The Rondo dwarf galago (''Paragalago rondoensis''
) or Rondo bushbaby
is a species of
primate in the family
Galagidae. The dwarf galagos are the smallest members of the genus Galagoides.
[Wild, Gabby, and Justine Gwegime. "Rondo Dwarf Galago." EDGE of Existence. The Zoological Society of London, n.d. Web. 03 Nov. 2015.] It weighs less than 100 grams, making it the smallest known galago.
[ It is endemic to Tanzania where its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry forests. It lives in an area reported in 2012 to be less than 100 square kilometers][Taylor, Anna-Louise (25 January 2012]
Strange endangered primates you may have never heard of - Rondo dwarf galago (Galago rondoensis)
BBC News Nature features, Retrieved 13 September 2012 and is threatened by habitat loss due to logging. While it was discovered in the 1950s, the Rondo dwarf galago was deemed data deficient until 1996. In 1996, the Rondo bushbaby was fully described as a species. It is now listed as one of " The World's 25 Most Endangered Primates." In 2010, it was also added to the Zoological Society of London's list of genetically distinct and endangered mammals.["'Asian Unicorn' And Scaly Anteater In Peril." Australian, The (2010): 18. Newspaper Source. Web. 18 Apr. 2013.]
Description
Bushbabies are small primates with long tails and large ears and eyes. They all have grooming claws, a tooth comb, and a pseudo-tongue. The Rondo bushbaby can be distinguished from other dwarf galagos by its bottle brush tail. The tail is red in young Rondo bushbabies, and darkens with age. It also has a distinctive "double unit rolling call". Two soft units comprise the call. The first is a higher pitch sound that can be repeated up to six times at a constant tempo. This forms a phrase.
Ecology
The diet of the Rondo dwarf galago consists primarily of insects. The species also feeds on fruits and flowers. By clinging to forest life and leaping, the species can feed in the leaf litter and the understory. As nocturnal animals, they build daytime sleeping nests in the canopy. It is assumed that the Rondo dwarf galago gives birth to one or two young per year.
Habitat
The Rondo dwarf galago is typically found in coastal dry forest and scrub in forest patches that are on eastern facing slopes and escarpments.
Distribution
The Rondo bushbaby is known to live along the coast of Tanzania at elevations between 50–900 meters above sea level. It is found specifically in eight isolated and threatened forest patches: Zaraninge Forest within Sadaani National Park, Pande Game Reserve, Pugu/Kazimzumbwe, Rondo, Litipo, Chitoa, Ruawa and Ziwani
Ziwani, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency is a small town in Coast Province of Kenya near the border with Tanzania.
Transport
It is served by a station on the national railway system of Kenya, on the international line from M ...
Forest Reserves. The total known distribution encompasses an area of 92 km2. The eight subpopulations can be classified into two broad populations, one in southwest Tanzania and the other about 400 km north from there, surrounding Dar es Salaam
Dar es Salaam (; from ar, دَار السَّلَام, Dâr es-Selâm, lit=Abode of Peace) or commonly known as Dar, is the largest city and financial hub of Tanzania. It is also the capital of Dar es Salaam Region. With a population of over s ...
.
References
External links
*EDGE of Existenc
(''Rondo dwarf galago'')
– Saving the World's most Evolutionarily Distinct and Globally Endangered (EDGE) species
{{Taxonbar, from=Q1350595
Rondo dwarf galago
Endemic fauna of Tanzania
Mammals of Tanzania
Rondo dwarf galago
Rondo dwarf galago
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
Species endangered by logging
Species endangered by habitat loss