Romanian nationalism is the
nationalism
Nationalism is an idea and movement that holds that the nation should be congruent with the State (polity), state. As a movement, nationalism tends to promote the interests of a particular nation (as in a in-group and out-group, group of peo ...
which asserts that
Romanians
The Romanians ( ro, români, ; dated exonym '' Vlachs'') are a Romance-speaking ethnic group. Sharing a common Romanian culture and ancestry, and speaking the Romanian language, they live primarily in Romania and Moldova. The 2011 Roman ...
are a
nation
A nation is a community of people formed on the basis of a combination of shared features such as language, history, ethnicity, culture and/or society. A nation is thus the collective identity of a group of people understood as defined by those ...
and promotes the cultural unity of Romanians. Its extremist variation is the Romanian
ultranationalism
Ultranationalism or extreme nationalism is an extreme form of nationalism in which a country asserts or maintains detrimental hegemony, supremacy, or other forms of control over other nations (usually through violent coercion) to pursue its sp ...
.
Aristotle Kallis
Aristotle Kallis (born 1970) is a British historian who specialises in modern European history, with an emphasis on the study of inter-war German and Italian fascism, as well as propaganda in Nazi Germany. He is an author and editor of several ...
Genocide and Fascism: The Eliminationist Drive in Fascist Europe
Routledge, 2008, p. 75
Parties
Current
*
Greater Romania Party
The Greater Romania Party ( ro, Partidul România Mare, PRM) is a Romanian nationalist political party. Founded in May 1991 by Eugen Barbu and Corneliu Vadim Tudor, it was led by the latter from that point until his death in September 2015. Th ...
(1991–present)
*
New Generation Party (2000–present)
*
Noua Dreaptă
''Noua Dreaptă'' ( en, The New Right) is an ultranationalist, far-right organization in Romania and Moldova, founded in 2000. The party claims to be the successor to the far-right Iron Guard, with its aesthetics and ideology being directly i ...
(2000–present)
*
Social Democratic Party
The name Social Democratic Party or Social Democrats has been used by many political parties in various countries around the world. Such parties are most commonly aligned to social democracy as their political ideology.
Active parties
Fo ...
(2001–present)
*
Romanian Socialist Party (2003–present)
*
People's Movement Party (2014–present)
*
United Romania Party (2015–present)
*
National Identity Bloc in Europe (2017–present)
*
Alliance for the Union of Romanians
The Alliance for the Union of Romanians ( ro, Alianța pentru Unirea Românilor, AUR) is a right-wing populist and nationalist political party currently active in Romania and Moldova. It was founded on 19 September 2019. This was done with the ...
(2019–present)
*
Romanian Nationhood Party (2019–present)
*
The Right Alternative (2019–present)
*
Alliance for the Homeland
The Alliance for the Homeland ( ro, Alianța pentru Patrie, ApP) is a nationalist political party in Romania.
History
The party was founded on 19 September 2021 by Codrin Ștefănescu and promoted by Liviu Dragnea, who was the leader of the ...
(2021–present)
*
Force of the Right (2021–present)
Former
*
Romanian National Party
The Romanian National Party ( ro, Partidul Național Român, PNR), initially known as the Romanian National Party in Transylvania and Banat (), was a political party which was initially designed to offer ethnic representation to Romanians in the ...
(1881–1926)
*
Democratic Nationalist Party (1910–1946)
*
Bessarabian Peasants' Party (1918–1923)
*
Democratic Union Party (1919–1923)
*
National Italo-Romanian Cultural and Economic Movement
The National Italo-Romanian Cultural and Economic Movement ( ro, Mișcarea Națională Culturală și Economică Italo-Română) or National Italo-Romanian Fascist Movement () was a short-lived Fascist movement active in Romania during the early 1 ...
(1921–1923)
*
National Romanian Fascio
The National Romanian Fascio ( ro, Fascia Națională Română) was a small fascist group that was active in Romania for a short time during the 1920s.
Led by Titus Panaitescu Vifor, the group emerged from the short-lived ''National Fascist Pa ...
(1921–1923)
*
National Liberal Party (Romania, 1875)
The National Liberal Party ( ro, Partidul Național Liberal, PNL) was the first organised political party in Romania, a major force in the country's politics from its foundation in 1875 to World War II. Established in order to represent the inte ...
(1875–1947)
*
Romanian Communist Party
The Romanian Communist Party ( ro, Partidul Comunist Român, , PCR) was a communist party in Romania. The successor to the pro-Bolshevik wing of the Socialist Party of Romania, it gave ideological endorsement to a communist revolution that wou ...
(1921–1989)
*
National Fascist Movement (1923–1930s)
*
National-Christian Defense League
The National-Christian Defense League ( ro, Liga Apărării Național Creștine, LANC) was a far-right political party of Romania formed by A. C. Cuza.
Origins
The LANC had its roots in the National Christian Union, formed in 1922 by Cuza and the ...
(1923–1935)
*
Iron Guard
The Iron Guard ( ro, Garda de Fier) was a Romanian militant revolutionary fascist movement and political party founded in 1927 by Corneliu Zelea Codreanu as the Legion of the Archangel Michael () or the Legionnaire Movement (). It was strong ...
(1927–1941)
*
National Liberal Party-Brătianu
National may refer to:
Common uses
* Nation or country
** Nationality – a ''national'' is a person who is subject to a nation, regardless of whether the person has full rights as a citizen
Places in the United States
* National, Maryland ...
(1930–1938)
*
National Socialist Party (1932–1934)
*
Crusade of Romanianism (1934–1937)
*
Romanian Front (1935–1938)
*
Romanian National Unity Party
The Romanian National Unity Party ( ro, Partidul Unităţii Naţionale a Românilor, PUNR) was a nationalist political party in Romania between 1990 and 2006.
History
The PUNR was the first nationalist party in post-communist Romania, created ...
(1990–2006)
*
Socialist Party of Labour
The Socialist Party of Labour ( ro, Partidul Socialist al Muncii, PSM) was a left wing-nationalist political party in Romania. The party was labelled as neo-communist. It was founded on 16 November 1990. The chairman of the party was Ilie VerdeÅ ...
(1990–2003)
*
Democratic National Salvation Front (1992–1993)
*
Everything For the Country Party (1993–2015)
*
Party of Social Democracy in Romania (1993–2001)
*
People's Party – Dan Diaconescu (2011–2015)
See also
*
Dacianism
*
Greater Romania
The term Greater Romania ( ro, România Mare) usually refers to the borders of the Kingdom of Romania in the interwar period, achieved after the Great Union. It also refers to a pan-nationalist idea.
As a concept, its main goal is the creatio ...
*
Great Union
*
National communism in Romania
*
National symbols of Romania
There are several national symbols of Romania, representing Romania
Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the n ...
*
Territorial evolution of Romania
*
Unification of Romania and Moldova
References
History of Europe
Politics of Moldova
Politics of Romania
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