Romanas Plečkaitis
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Romanas Plečkaitis (11 August 1933 – 17 August 2009,
Vilnius Vilnius ( , ; see also other names) is the capital and largest city of Lithuania, with a population of 592,389 (according to the state register) or 625,107 (according to the municipality of Vilnius). The population of Vilnius's functional urb ...
,
Lithuania Lithuania (; lt, Lietuva ), officially the Republic of Lithuania ( lt, Lietuvos Respublika, links=no ), is a country in the Baltic region of Europe. It is one of three Baltic states and lies on the eastern shore of the Baltic Sea. Lithuania ...
) was a
Lithuanian Lithuanian may refer to: * Lithuanians * Lithuanian language * The country of Lithuania * Grand Duchy of Lithuania * Culture of Lithuania * Lithuanian cuisine * Lithuanian Jews as often called "Lithuanians" (''Lita'im'' or ''Litvaks'') by other Jew ...
philosopher, logic, philosophy, history researcher, Doctor habil, Professor. Romanas Plečkaitis translated the main
Immanuel Kant Immanuel Kant (, , ; 22 April 1724 – 12 February 1804) was a German philosopher and one of the central Enlightenment thinkers. Born in Königsberg, Kant's comprehensive and systematic works in epistemology, metaphysics, ethics, and ...
works into
Lithuanian language Lithuanian ( ) is an Eastern Baltic language belonging to the Baltic branch of the Indo-European language family. It is the official language of Lithuania and one of the official languages of the European Union. There are about 2.8 millio ...
, wrote the history of Lithuanian philosophy and logic issues, published over 300 publications in various academic, has developed 27 PhDs.


Biography

Although he finished The Kalvarijos Gymnasium, he was unable to continue onto higher education due to lack of funds. He became employed in a local newspaper as an editor. After a year he enrolled in what was then the Vilnius Pedagogical Institute, in which he studied logic and psychology. In 1956 having graduated with the highest honours, he became a lecturer at the institute, a post he retained until 1963. As a lecturer he gave a lot of attention to the improvement of the scientific qualification. Attention to philosophical ideas, encouraged him to organise a science doctorate dissertation. For the young scientist in the environment of the time, there were not particularly accommodating conditions for scientific exploration. Pleckaitis was largely influenced by his dissertation supervisor, a scientist and philosopher known throughout Europe- Vosylius Sezeman. He encouraged Pleckaitis to take an interest in the evolution of Lithuanian philosophy. Pleckaitis was particularly interested in scholastic logic. He based his doctorate dissertation on- "Scholastic logic and its decline in Lithuania" and became the founder of systematic investigation of history of Lithuanian philosophy. In the same year Pleckaitis began work in Vilnius university. In 1968 he completed a doctorate dissertation- "Philosophy in Lithuanian schools XVI-XVIII", in 1971 he became a professor. In 1975 the professor published "Philosophy of feudalism in Lithuania," which gained the state recognition award in 1977. In 1979 Pleckaitis was awarded the Lithuanian TSR 'nusipelnusio Mokslo veikejo' name of honour. From 1969 Pleckaitis also worked in the Lithuanian institute of philosophy and sociology. He was the head of this institute, and the head of history of Lithuanian philosophy from 1990 to 2003. He also worked in Vilnius University from 1991 to 2002. 1933 births 2009 deaths Academic staff of the Lithuanian University of Educational Sciences Logicians 20th-century Lithuanian philosophers Historians of philosophy Kantian philosophers Academic staff of Vilnius University {{Lithuania-stub