History
The earliest known bishop of Tarbes appears to be Syagrius, who attended the Council of Nîmes in 394. The Cathedral had been burned and seriously damaged in the French Wars of Religion by the Huguenots, and was a long time in being restored. The Cathedral had fourteen Canons. Until 1524 the Canons served under the Rule of Saint Augustine; thereafter they were secular canons. There were twelve prebendaries. The Chapter had an unusually large number of dignitaries: a Provost (which became dormant), eight Archdeacons, the Cantor, the Sacristan, the Chamberlain and the Infirmarius. In 1676 the city of Tarbes, which was under the jurisdiction of the King of France, had approximately 2000 Catholic inhabitants. In the city were convents of the Franciscans (O.Min.), Carmelites, Capucines, and Doctrinarii; there was a convent of Ursuline nuns. Elsewhere in the diocese there were convents of Dominicans, Repenties, Capucines, Carmelites, and Minims of S. Francesco di Paola. There were also five houses of Benedictine monks: Saint-Sever-de-Rustan, Saint-Savin-in-Lavadan, Saint-Pé-de-Generest, Saint-Pierre-de-Tasque, and Saint-Orenz-de-Reulle.Bishops of Tarbes
Previous Bishops of Tarbes (-et-Lourdes) include:To 1200
*Bernard (attested in 1009) *Richard (attested in 1036) *Heraclius (attested in 1056, 1060 and 1063) *Pontius (Ponce) (attested in 1073) *Dodo (attested 1095) *Bernard *Pontius (Ponce) *Guillaume (ca. 1120–1141) *Bernard de Montesquiou (attested in 1141, 1164, 1175) *Arnaud Guillaume d'Osan (present at Lateran Council of 1179)1200 to 1400
*Arnaud Guillaume de Biran (ca. 1200–1223) *Amanevus manieu de Grisenhac(attested in 1224 and 1225) *Hugues de Pardaillan (ca. 1227–1244) *Arnaldus Raimundi de Caudarasa oadrase(attested 1250–1257) *Arnaldus de Mille sanctis (attested 1260–1267) *Raimundus Arnaldi de Caudarasa (1268–1308) *Geraldus Doucet (1308–1316) *Guillaume de Lantal (1316–1339) (transferred to Agde) *Pierre Raimundi de Montbrun (1339–1353) *Guillaume, O.S.B. (1353–1361) *Bernard (1361–1374) *Gaillard de Coadrase (1374–1392) *Reynaud de Foix (1392– ) *Pierre d'Anglade, O.P. (1388 – ?) Administrator1400 to 1600
*Bertrand (1400–1404) *Chrétien de Altarippa, O.E.S.A. (1404–1408) (transferred to Tréguier) *Bernard du Peyron (1408–after 1416) *Homobonus d'Armagnac (before 1422–1427) *Raymond Bernardi (1427–1430) *Jean (1430 – ca. 1439) *Roger de Foix de Castelbon (1440–1461) *Jean (1462–1463) *Cardinal Pierre de Foix (1463–1465) Administrator *Louis d'Albret (Lebret) (1465–1466) *Arnaud Raymond de Palatz (1466–1474) *Menalde d'Aura (1474–1504) *Thomas de Foix (1504–1514) *Menalde de Montory (Martory) (1514–1524) *Gabriel de Grammont (1524–1534) *Antoine de Castelnau (1534–1539) *Louis de Castelnau (1539–1549) *Gentien de Bussy d'Amboise (1556–1575) *Salvatus d'Iharse (1580–1602)1600 to 1800
*Salvatus d'Iharse, le Jeune (1602–1648) *Claude Mallier du Houssay (1649–1668) *Marc Mallier du Houssay (1668–1675) *Anne de la Baume de Suze (1677–1692) (transferred toSince 1800
;;Diocese "restored" in 1822 *Antoine-Xavier de Neirac (appointed 1817; d. 1833) *Pierre-Michel-Marie Double (appointed 1833; d. 1844) * Bertrand-Sévère Mascarou Laurence (appointed 1844; d. 1870) *Pierre-Anastase Pichenot (appointed 1870–1873) (translated to Chambéry) * Benoit-Marie Langénieux (appointed 1873–1874) *César-Victor-Ange-Jean-Baptiste Jourdan (appointed 1874–1882) *Prosper-Marie Billère (appointed 1882–1899) *François-Xavier Schoepfer (appointed 1899; d. 1927) *Alexandre-Philibert Poirier (succeeded 1927; d. 1928) *References
Bibliography
Reference works
* pp. 634–635. (Use with caution; obsolete) * (in Latin) pp. 474. * (in Latin) p. 246. * p. 309. * pp. 326. * pp. 368. * p. 392.Studies
* * * * * * * *External links
* Centre national des Archives de l'Église de France