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The Roman Catholic Diocese of Sigüenza-Guadalajara ( la, Seguntin(us) – Guadalaiaren(sis)) is a
diocese In church governance, a diocese or bishopric is the ecclesiastical district under the jurisdiction of a bishop. History In the later organization of the Roman Empire, the increasingly subdivided provinces were administratively associa ...
located in the cities of
Sigüenza Sigüenza () is a city in the Serranía de Guadalajara comarca, Province of Guadalajara, Castile-La Mancha, Spain. History The site of the ancient ''Segontia'' ('dominating over the valley') of the Celtiberian Arevaci, now called ('old to ...
and
Guadalajara, Spain Guadalajara (, ) is a city and municipality in Spain, located in the autonomous community of Castilla–La Mancha. It is the capital of the Province of Guadalajara. Lying on the central part of the Iberian Peninsula at roughly metres above sea ...
in the
Ecclesiastical province An ecclesiastical province is one of the basic forms of jurisdiction in Christian Churches with traditional hierarchical structure, including Western Christianity and Eastern Christianity. In general, an ecclesiastical province consists of seve ...
of Toledo in Spain. It is in the located in the secular Spanish
province of Guadalajara Guadalajara () is a province of Spain, belonging to the autonomous community of Castilla–La Mancha. As of 2013 it had a population of 257,723 people. The population of the province has grown in the last 10 years. It is located in the centre of ...
in Castile, central Spain. It is bounded on the north by
Soria Soria () is a municipality and a Spanish city, located on the Douro river in the east of the autonomous community of Castile and León and capital of the province of Soria. Its population is 38,881 ( INE, 2017), 43.7% of the provincial populati ...
, on the east by
Zaragoza Zaragoza, also known in English as Saragossa,''Encyclopædia Britannica'"Zaragoza (conventional Saragossa)" is the capital city of the Zaragoza Province and of the autonomous community of Aragon, Spain. It lies by the Ebro river and its tributari ...
and
Teruel Teruel () is a city in Aragon, located in eastern Spain, and is also the capital of Teruel Province. It has a population of 35,675 in 2014 making it the least populated provincial capital in the country. It is noted for its harsh climate, with ...
, on the south by Cuenca and on the west by Guadalajara and
Segovia Segovia ( , , ) is a city in the autonomous community of Castile and León, Spain. It is the capital and most populated municipality of the Province of Segovia. Segovia is in the Inner Plateau ('' Meseta central''), near the northern slopes of t ...
.


History

The diocese was established in 589 AD: the fictitious chronicles pretended that St. Sacerdos of Limoges in France had been its bishop; Protogenes was present as Bishop of Sigüenza at the
Third Council of Toledo The Third Council of Toledo (589) marks the entry of Visigothic Spain into the Catholic Church, and is known for codifying the filioque clause into Western Christianity."Filioque." Cross, F. L., ed. The Oxford dictionary of the Christian church. ...
and again the same Protogenes at Gundemar's council in 610; Ilsidclus assisted at the fourth, fifth and sixth councils; Wideric, at the seventh to the tenth; Egica, at the eleventh; Ela, at the twelfth, thirteenth and fourteenth; Gunderic, at the fifteenth and sixteenth. The succession of bishops continued under the Arab domination: after St. Eulogius, in 851, we find there Sisemund, a man of great sagacity. But later on Sigüenza was so completely depopulated that it does not appear among the cities conquered by
Alfonso VI of Castile Alphons (Latinized ''Alphonsus'', ''Adelphonsus'', or ''Adefonsus'') is a male given name recorded from the 8th century (Alfonso I of Asturias, r. 739–757) in the Christian successor states of the Visigothic kingdom in the Iberian peninsula. ...
(1065-1109) when he subdued all this region. The first bishop of Sigüenza, after it had been repeopled, was Bernardo, a native of
Agen The commune of Agen (, ; ) is the prefecture of the Lot-et-Garonne department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine, southwestern France. It lies on the river Garonne southeast of Bordeaux. Geography The city of Agen lies in the southwestern department ...
in France, who had been "capisol" (''caput schola'', Latin for school head(master)) of Toledo; he rebuilt the church and consecrated it on the Feast of St. Stephen, 1123, and placed in it a chapter of
canons regular Canons regular are priests who live in community under a rule ( and canon in greek) and are generally organised into religious orders, differing from both secular canons and other forms of religious life, such as clerics regular, designated by ...
; he died Bishop-elect of Santiago. On 14 March 1140,
Alfonso VII Alphons (Latinized ''Alphonsus'', ''Adelphonsus'', or ''Adefonsus'') is a male given name recorded from the 8th century (Alfonso I of Asturias, r. 739–757) in the Christian successor states of the Visigothic kingdom in the Iberian peninsula. ...
granted the bishop the feudal lordship of Sigüenza, which his successors retained until the fourteenth century, making the diocese a minor prince-bishopric. After the long episcopate of Bernardo, Pedro succeeded, and was succeeded by Cerebruno, who began the building of the new cathedral. Jocelin, an Englishman, was present with the king at the conquest of Cuenca; he was succeeded by Arderico, who was transferred to
Palencia Palencia () is a city of Spain located in the autonomous community of Castile and León. It is the capital and most populated municipality of the province of Palencia. Located in the Northwest of the Iberian Peninsula, in the northern half o ...
; Martín de Hinojosa, the holy Abbot of Huerta, abdicated the see in 1192, and was succeeded by Rodrigo. In 1465 Diego López of Madrid, having usurped the
mitre The mitre (Commonwealth English) (; Greek: μίτρα, "headband" or "turban") or miter (American English; see spelling differences), is a type of headgear now known as the traditional, ceremonial headdress of bishops and certain abbots in ...
, fortified himself there. Pedro Gonzalez de Mendoza, the
Crown Cardinal A crown-cardinal ( it, cardinale della corona) was a cardinal protector of a Roman Catholic nation, nominated or funded by a Catholic monarch to serve as their representative within the College of Cardinals and, on occasion, to exercise the rig ...
of Spain, held this diocese together with the archbishopric of Toledo, and enriched his relations by providing establishments for them at Sigüenza. His successor, Cardinal Bernardino de Carvajal, was dispossessed as a schismatic by
pope Julius II Pope Julius II ( la, Iulius II; it, Giulio II; born Giuliano della Rovere; 5 December 144321 February 1513) was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 1503 to his death in February 1513. Nicknamed the Warrior Pope or th ...
for his share in the Conciliabulum of Pisa. Bishop of Sigüenza
Fadrique de Portugal y Noroña Fadrique de Portugal (c. 1465 – 15 January 1539) was a Portuguese people, Portuguese politician and cleric. Biography Born around 1465 in Vila Viçosa, Fadrique de Portugal was a son of Afonso, 1st Count of Faro, Afonso, Count of Faro, 1s ...
became in the first third of the 16th Century,
Archbishop of Zaragoza The Archdiocese of Saragossa ( la, Archidioecesis Caesaraugustana) is a Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory located in north-eastern Spain, in the Provinces of Spain, province of Zaragoza (province), Zaragoza (Saragossa in English), part of t ...
and
Viceroy of Catalonia This is a list of Spanish viceroys (also called lieutenants) of the Principality of Catalonia from 1479 to 1713. *1479–1493: Enrique de Aragón *1493–1495: Juan de Lanuza y Garabito *1495–1496: Juan Fernández de Heredia *149 ...
. Bishops Garcia de Loaisa,
Fernando de Valdés y Salas Fernando de Valdés y Salas, (Salas, Asturias, 1483 – Madrid, 1568) was a Spanish churchman and jurist, professor of canon law at the University of Salamanca, and later its chancellor. Biography He was member of the Supreme Council of ...
, Pedro Paeheco and others held this wealthy see. The castle-palace, modified in various ways, suffered much from the storms of civil war, and was restored by Joaquin Fernandez Cortina, who was bishop from 1848, and the restoration was continued by Bishop Gomez Salazar (1876–79). In 1959 it was established as Diocese of Sigüenza-Guadalajara.


Ordinaries

*Rodrigo (1192–1221 Died) *Juan (3 Jun 1300 – ) *Arnaldo (17 Nov 1326 – 1328 Died) *Blasco Dávila (1340–1341 Died) *Lope Rodrigo de Villalobos (29 Oct 1382 – 21 Jun 1386 Died) *Juan de Serrano (22 Dec 1389 – 24 Feb 1402 Died) *Juan Gonzalez Fernandez de Illescas (30 Jul 1403 – 15 Nov 1415 Died) * Pedro da Fonseca (6 Jun 1419 – 22 Aug 1422 Died) *
Alfonso Carrillo de Albornoz Alfonso Carrillo de Albornoz (died 1434) was a Roman Catholic Roman or Romans most often refers to: * Rome, the capital city of Italy *Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD * Roman people, the people of anci ...
(17 Sep 1422 – 14 Mar 1434 Died) * Fernando Lujan (bishop) (17 Mar 1449 – 1465 Died) *
Juan de Mella Juan de Mella (1397 – October 12, 1467) (called the Cardinal of Zamora) was a Spanish Roman Catholic bishop and cardinal. Biography Juan de Mella was born in Zamora, Spain, the son of a nobleman, Fernando de Mella, notary of the episcopal cu ...
(20 May 1465 – 12 Oct 1467 Died) *
Pedro González de Mendoza Pedro González de Mendoza (3 May 1428 – 11 January 1495) was a Spanish cardinal, statesman and lawyer. He served on the council of King Enrique IV of Castile and in 1467 fought for him at the Second Battle of Olmedo. In 1468 he was named ...
(30 Oct 1467 – 11 Jan 1495 Died)"Pedro Cardinal González de Mendoza"
''
Catholic-Hierarchy.org ''Catholic-Hierarchy.org'' is an online database of bishops and dioceses of the Roman Catholic Church and Eastern Catholic Churches. The website is not officially sanctioned by the Church. It is run as a private project by David M. Cheney in ...
''. David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
*
Bernardino López de Carvajal y Sande Bernardino is a name of Italian, Hispanic, or Portuguese origin, which can refer to: Given name * Bernardino Baldi (1533–1617), Italian mathematician and writer *Bernardino Bertolotti (born 1547), Italian composer and instrumentalist *Bernard ...
(2 Feb 1495 – 24 Oct 1511 Resigned) * Fadrique de Portugal Noreña, O.S.B. (20 Jun 1519 – 23 Feb 1532 Appointed,
Archbishop of Zaragoza The Archdiocese of Saragossa ( la, Archidioecesis Caesaraugustana) is a Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory located in north-eastern Spain, in the Provinces of Spain, province of Zaragoza (province), Zaragoza (Saragossa in English), part of t ...
) * García de Loaysa y Mendoza, O.P. (23 Feb 1532 – 21 May 1539 Appointed, Archbishop of Sevilla) *
Fernando de Valdés y Salas Fernando de Valdés y Salas, (Salas, Asturias, 1483 – Madrid, 1568) was a Spanish churchman and jurist, professor of canon law at the University of Salamanca, and later its chancellor. Biography He was member of the Supreme Council of ...
(29 Oct 1539 – 27 Aug 1546 Appointed, Archbishop of Sevilla) *
Fernando Niño de Guevara (patriarch) Fernando Niño de Guevara (1541 – 8 January 1609) was a Spanish cardinal who was also Archbishop of Seville and Grand Inquisitor of Spain. Biography Fernando Niño de Guevara was born in Toledo, Spain in 1541, the son of Rodrigo Niño, Mar ...
(8 Oct 1546 – 16 Sep 1552) *
Pedro Pacheco de Villena Pedro Pacheco de Villena (29 June 14885 March 1560), also known as Pedro Pacheco Ladrón de Guevara, was a Spanish cardinal and viceroy of Naples. In Italian his name is spelled Pietro Pacecco. His nephew Francisco Pacheco de Toledo was also a ...
(Ladrón de Guevara) (30 Apr 1554 – 5 Mar 1560 Died) * Francisco Manrique de Lara (26 Jun–11 Nov, 1560 Died) *
Pedro de la Gasca Pedro de la Gasca (June 1485 – 13 November 1567) was a Spanish bishop, diplomat and the second (acting) viceroy of Peru, from 10 April 10 1547 to 27 January 1550. Biography Pedro de la Gasca studied at the University of Salamanca and the U ...
(2 Jun 1561 – 20 Nov 1567 Died) * Diego Espinosa Arevalo (5 Jul 1568 – 5 Sep 1572 Died) *
Juan Manuel de la Cerda ''Juan'' is a given name, the Spanish and Manx versions of ''John''. It is very common in Spain and in other Spanish-speaking communities around the world and in the Philippines, and also (pronounced differently) in the Isle of Man. In Spanish, t ...
(4 Jun 1574 – 30 Jan 1579 Resigned) * Lorenzo Figueroa Córdoba, O.P. (26 Jun 1579 – 20 Jan 1605 Died) * Mateo Burgos Moraleja, O.F.M. (16 Jan 1606 – 24 Jan 1611 Died) * Antonio Benegas Figueroa (10 Oct 1610 – 6 Oct 1614 Died) * Sancho Dávila Toledo (20 Jul 1615 – 11 Jul 1622 Appointed,
Bishop of Plasencia The Roman Catholic Diocese of Plasencia ( la, Placentina in Hispania) is a suffragan Latin diocese in the Ecclesiastical province of the Metropolitan Archbishop of Mérida-Badajoz, in Extremadura, western Spain.
) * Francisco López de Mendoza (8 Aug 1622 – 1 Mar 1623 Died) *
Pedro González de Mendoza Pedro González de Mendoza (3 May 1428 – 11 January 1495) was a Spanish cardinal, statesman and lawyer. He served on the council of King Enrique IV of Castile and in 1467 fought for him at the Second Battle of Olmedo. In 1468 he was named ...
, O.F.M. (2 Oct 1623 – 23 Jul 1639 Died) * Fernando Andrade Sotomayor (10 Sep 1640 – 20 Mar 1645 Appointed,
Archbishop of Santiago de Compostela The Metropolitan Archdiocese of (Santiago de) Compostela ( la, Archidioecesis Compostellana), is the senior of the five districts in which the Catholic Church divides Galicia in North-western Spain."Archbishop Fernando Andrade Sotomayor"
''
Catholic-Hierarchy.org ''Catholic-Hierarchy.org'' is an online database of bishops and dioceses of the Roman Catholic Church and Eastern Catholic Churches. The website is not officially sanctioned by the Church. It is run as a private project by David M. Cheney in ...
.'' David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
* Pedro Tapia, O.P. (24 Apr 1645 – 23 Aug 1649 Appointed, Bishop of Córdoba)"Archbishop Pedro Tapia, O.P."
''
Catholic-Hierarchy.org ''Catholic-Hierarchy.org'' is an online database of bishops and dioceses of the Roman Catholic Church and Eastern Catholic Churches. The website is not officially sanctioned by the Church. It is run as a private project by David M. Cheney in ...
''. David M. Cheney. Retrieved October 19, 2016
"Archbishop Pedro Tapia, O.P."
''GCatholic.org''. Gabriel Chow. Retrieved October 19, 2016
*
Bartolomé Santos de Risoba Bartolomé Santos de Risoba (1582–1657) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Sigüenza (1649–1657), Bishop of León (1633–1649), and Bishop of Almería (1633). ''(in Latin)''Antonio Sarmiento de Luna y Enríquez (9 Jul 1657 – 28 Jul 1661 Died) * Andrés Bravo de Salamanca (13 Mar 1662 – 28 Aug 1668 Died) *
Frutos Bernardo Patón de Ayala Frutos Bernardo Patón de Ayala (1600 – 28 November 1671) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Sigüenza (1669–1671) and Bishop of Coria (1664–1669).Pedro de Godoy, O.P. (16 May 1672 – 25 Jan 1677 Died) * Baltasar Tomás Carbonell y Sánchez, O.P. (12 Jul 1677 – 5 Apr 1692 Died) * Juan Grande Santos de San Pedro (15 Oct 1692 – 14 Sep 1697 Died) * Francisco Alvarez de Quiñones (15 Sep 1698 – 22 Sep 1710 Died) *Francisco Rodríguez Mendarozqueta y Zárate (16 Apr 1714 – 26 Feb 1722 Died) *Juan Herrera (7 Oct 1722 – 8 Jun 1726 Died) *José García Fernández, O.F.M. (9 Dec 1726 – 9 Oct 1749 Died) *Francisco Díaz Santos y Bullón (25 May 1750 – 17 Aug 1761 Appointed, Archbishop of Burgos) *José Patricio de la Cuesta Velarde (17 Aug 1761 – 7 Jun 1768 Died) *Francisco Javier Delgado y Venegas (19 Dec 1768 – 20 May 1776 Appointed, Archbishop of Sevilla) *Juan Díaz de La Guerra (23 Jun 1777 – 29 Sep 1800 Died) *Pedro Inocencio Bejarano (23 Feb 1801 – 13 Dec 1818 Died) *Manuel Fraile García (29 Mar 1819 – 1 Jan 1837 Died) *Joaquín Fernández Cortina (4 Oct 1847 – 31 Mar 1854 Died) *Francisco de Paula Benavides y Navarrete, O.S. (21 Dec 1857 – 21 Jun 1875 Resigned) *Manuel Gómez-Salazar y Lucio-Villegas (17 Sep 1875 – 31 Dec 1878 Confirmed,
Bishop of Málaga A bishop is an ordained clergy member who is entrusted with a position of authority and oversight in a religious institution. In Christianity, bishops are normally responsible for the governance of dioceses. The role or office of bishop is ca ...
) *Antonio Ochoa y Arenas (28 Feb 1879 – 18 Feb 1896 Died) *José María Caparrós y López (25 Jun 1896 – 27 Jan 1897 Died) *Toribio Minguella y Arnedo,
O.A.R. O.A.R. (short for Of A Revolution) is an American rock band, founded in 1996 in Rockville, Maryland. The band consists of lead vocalist/guitarist Marc Roberge, drummer Chris Culos, guitarist Richard On, bassist Benj Gershman, saxophonist/guitar ...
(24 Mar 1898 – 22 Aug 1916 Retired) *Eustaquio Nieto y Martín (22 Aug 1916 – 27 Jul 1936 Died) *Luis Alonso Muñoyerro (29 Mar 1944 – 12 Dec 1950 Appointed, Archbishop of Spain, Military) *Pablo Gúrpide Beope (3 Jun 1951 – 19 Dec 1955 Appointed, Bishop of Bilbao) * Lorenzo Bereciartúa y Balerdi (18 Dec 1955 – 6 Aug 1963 Appointed, Bishop of San Sebastián) *Laureano Castán Lacoma (7 Feb 1964 – 25 Jul 1980 Resigned) *Jesús Pla Gandía (16 Apr 1981 – 11 Sep 1991 Retired) *José Sánchez González (11 Sep 1991 – 2 Feb 2011 Retired) *Atilano Rodríguez Martínez (2 Feb 2011 – )


Auxiliary bishops

* Cristóbal Barrionuevo (1530-1552) *
Gaspar Flores Gaspar Flores (died 1544) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Salpi (1532–1544) and Auxiliary Bishop of Sigüenza (1533–1537). ''(in Latin)''Daniel Vocatius, O.F.M. (1557-1575) * Alonso Cristóbal Arguellada (1558-1572) * Daniel Vocacio, O.F.M. (1563-?) * Francisco Mejía de Molina, O.P. (1567-1573) * Tadeo O'Farrell (1589-1599, Resigned)"Bishop Tadeo O'Farrell (MacEoga), O.P."
''
Catholic-Hierarchy.org ''Catholic-Hierarchy.org'' is an online database of bishops and dioceses of the Roman Catholic Church and Eastern Catholic Churches. The website is not officially sanctioned by the Church. It is run as a private project by David M. Cheney in ...
''. David M. Cheney. Retrieved March 21, 2016
* Antonio Viedma Chaves, O.P. (1623-1630 Appointed, Coadjutor Bishop of Almeria)"Bishop Antonio Viedma Chaves, O.P."
''
Catholic-Hierarchy.org ''Catholic-Hierarchy.org'' is an online database of bishops and dioceses of the Roman Catholic Church and Eastern Catholic Churches. The website is not officially sanctioned by the Church. It is run as a private project by David M. Cheney in ...
''. David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
* Antonio del Buffalo, O.F.M. (1666-1668)"Bishop Antonio del Buffalo, O.F.M."
''
Catholic-Hierarchy.org ''Catholic-Hierarchy.org'' is an online database of bishops and dioceses of the Roman Catholic Church and Eastern Catholic Churches. The website is not officially sanctioned by the Church. It is run as a private project by David M. Cheney in ...
''. David M. Cheney. Retrieved September 15, 2016
"Bishop Antonio Geremia de Bufalo, O.F.M."
''GCatholic.org''. Gabriel Chow. Retrieved September 15, 2016
* Agustín de Serralde, O.F.M. (1676-1679) *Andrés Cano y Junquera (1748-1770) *Blas Joaquín Álvarez de Palma (1798-1801)


Sources

*
Catholic Hierarchy

Diocese website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Siguenza-Guadalajara Roman Catholic dioceses in Spain Dioceses established in the 6th century Christian organizations established in 1959 Bishops of Sigüenza Roman Catholic dioceses and prelatures established in the 20th century 1959 establishments in Spain