Roman Catholic Diocese Of Sigüenza-Guadalajara
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The Diocese of Sigüenza-Guadalajara () is a
Latin Church The Latin Church () is the largest autonomous () particular church within the Catholic Church, whose members constitute the vast majority of the 1.3 billion Catholics. The Latin Church is one of 24 Catholic particular churches and liturgical ...
diocese In Ecclesiastical polity, church governance, a diocese or bishopric is the ecclesiastical district under the jurisdiction of a bishop. History In the later organization of the Roman Empire, the increasingly subdivided Roman province, prov ...
of the
Catholic Church The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the List of Christian denominations by number of members, largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics Catholic Church by country, worldwid ...
located in the cities of
Sigüenza Sigüenza () is a city in the La Serranía, Serranía de Guadalajara Comarcas of Castile-La Mancha, comarca, Province of Guadalajara, Castile-La Mancha, Spain. History The site of the ancient ''Segontia'' ('dominating over the valley') of the C ...
and
Guadalajara, Spain Guadalajara ( , ) is a city and municipality in Spain, located in the autonomous community of Castilla–La Mancha. It is the capital of the Province of Guadalajara. Guadalajara lies on the central part of the Iberian Peninsula at roughly me ...
in the
ecclesiastical province An ecclesiastical province is one of the basic forms of jurisdiction in Christian churches, including those of both Western Christianity and Eastern Christianity, that have traditional hierarchical structures. An ecclesiastical province consist ...
of Toledo in Spain. It is in the located in the secular Spanish
province of Guadalajara Guadalajara ( , ) is a province of Spain, belonging to the autonomous community of Castilla–La Mancha. As of 2019 it had a population of 258,890 people. The population of the province has grown in the last 10 years. It is located in the centre ...
in Castile, central Spain. It is bounded on the north by
Soria Soria () is a municipality and a Spanish city, located on the Douro river in the east of the autonomous community of Castile and León and capital of the province of Soria. Its population is 38,881 ( INE, 2017), 43.7% of the provincial populatio ...
, on the east by
Zaragoza Zaragoza (), traditionally known in English as Saragossa ( ), is the capital city of the province of Zaragoza and of the autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Aragon, Spain. It lies by the Ebro river and its tributaries, the ...
and
Teruel Teruel () is a city in Aragon, located in eastern Spain, and is also the capital of Teruel (province), Teruel Province. It had a population of 35,900 as of 2022, making it the least populated provincial capital in Spain. It is noted for its har ...
, on the south by Cuenca and on the west by
Guadalajara Guadalajara ( ; ) is the capital and the most populous city in the western Mexican List of states of Mexico, state of Jalisco, as well as the most densely populated municipality in Jalisco. According to the 2020 census, the city has a population ...
and
Segovia Segovia ( , , ) is a city in the autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Castile and León, Spain. It is the capital and most populated municipality of the Province of Segovia. Segovia is located in the Meseta central, Inner Pl ...
.


History

The diocese was established in 589 AD: the fictitious chronicles pretended that St. Sacerdos of
Limoges Limoges ( , , ; , locally ) is a city and Communes of France, commune, and the prefecture of the Haute-Vienne Departments of France, department in west-central France. It was the administrative capital of the former Limousin region. Situated o ...
in France had been its bishop; Protogenes was present as Bishop of Sigüenza at the
Third Council of Toledo The Third Council of Toledo (589) marks the entry of Visigothic Spain into the Catholic Church, and is known for codifying the filioque clause into Western Christianity."Filioque." Cross, F. L., ed. The Oxford dictionary of the Christian churc ...
and again the same Protogenes at Gundemar's council in 610; Ilsidclus assisted at the fourth, fifth and sixth councils; Wideric, at the seventh to the tenth; Egica, at the eleventh; Ela, at the twelfth, thirteenth and fourteenth; Gunderic, at the fifteenth and sixteenth. The succession of bishops continued under the Arab domination: Eulogius of Córdoba, in 851, was succeeded by Sisemund. But later on Sigüenza was so completely depopulated that it does not appear among the cities conquered by
Alfonso VI of Castile Alphons (Latinized ''Alphonsus'', ''Adelphonsus'', or ''Adefonsus'') is a male given name recorded from the 8th century (Alfonso I of Asturias, r. 739–757) in the Christian successor states of the Visigothic Kingdom in the Iberian Peninsula. I ...
(1065-1109) when he subdued all this region. The first bishop of Sigüenza, after it had been repeopled, was Bernardo, a native of
Agen Agen (, , ) is the prefecture of the Lot-et-Garonne department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine, Southwestern France. It lies on the river Garonne, southeast of Bordeaux. In 2021, the commune had a population of 32,485. Geography The city of Agen l ...
in France, who had been "capisol" (''caput schola'', Latin for school head(master)) of Toledo; he rebuilt the church and consecrated it on the Feast of St. Stephen, 1123, and placed in it a chapter of
canons regular The Canons Regular of St. Augustine are Catholic priests who live in community under a rule ( and κανών, ''kanon'', in Greek) and are generally organised into Religious order (Catholic), religious orders, differing from both Secular clergy, ...
; he died Bishop-elect of Santiago. On 14 March 1140,
Alfonso VII Alphons (Latinized ''Alphonsus'', ''Adelphonsus'', or ''Adefonsus'') is a male given name recorded from the 8th century ( Alfonso I of Asturias, r. 739–757) in the Christian successor states of the Visigothic Kingdom in the Iberian Peninsula. ...
granted the bishop the feudal lordship of Sigüenza, which his successors retained until the fourteenth century, making the diocese a minor
prince-bishop A prince-bishop is a bishop who is also the civil ruler of some secular principality and sovereignty, as opposed to '' Prince of the Church'' itself, a title associated with cardinals. Since 1951, the sole extant prince-bishop has been the ...
ric. After the long episcopate of Bernardo, Pedro succeeded, and was succeeded by Cerebruno, who began the building of the new cathedral. Jocelin, an Englishman, was present with the king at the conquest of Cuenca; he was succeeded by Arderico, who was transferred to
Palencia Palencia () is a city of Spain located in the autonomous community of Castile and León. It is the capital and most populated municipality of the province of Palencia. Located in the northwest of the Iberian Peninsula, in the northern half of ...
; Martín de Hinojosa, the
Abbot of Huerta Abbot is an ecclesiastical title given to the head of an independent monastery for men in various Western Christian traditions. The name is derived from ''abba'', the Aramaic form of the Hebrew ''ab'', and means "father". The female equivale ...
, abdicated the see in 1192, and was succeeded by Rodrigo. In 1465 Diego López of Madrid, having usurped the
mitre The mitre (Commonwealth English) or miter (American English; American and British English spelling differences#-re, -er, see spelling differences; both pronounced ; ) is a type of headgear now known as the traditional, ceremonial headdress of ...
, fortified himself there.
Pedro Gonzalez de Mendoza Pedro is a masculine given name. Pedro is the Spanish, Portuguese, and Galician name for ''Peter''. Its French equivalent is Pierre while its English and Germanic form is Peter. The counterpart patronymic surname of the name Pedro, meaning ...
, the
Crown Cardinal A crown-cardinal () was a cardinal protector of a Roman Catholic nation, nominated or funded by a Catholic monarch to serve as their representative within the College of Cardinals and, on occasion, to exercise the right claimed by some monarchs ...
of Spain, held this diocese together with the archbishopric of Toledo, and enriched his relations by providing establishments for them at Sigüenza. His successor, Cardinal
Bernardino de Carvajal Bernardino is a name of Italian, Hispanic, or Portuguese origin. Notable people with the name include: Given name *Bernardino of Fossa (1420–1503), Italian Franciscan historian and ascetical writer *Bernardino of Siena (1380–1444), Italian ...
, was dispossessed as a schismatic by
pope Julius II Pope Julius II (; ; born Giuliano della Rovere; 5 December 144321 February 1513) was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 1503 to his death, in February 1513. Nicknamed the Warrior Pope, the Battle Pope or the Fearsome ...
for his share in the Conciliabulum of Pisa. Bishop of Sigüenza Fadrique de Portugal y Noroña became in the first third of the 16th Century,
Archbishop of Zaragoza The Archdiocese of Saragossa (; ) is a Latin diocese of the Catholic Church located in north-eastern Spain, in the province of Zaragoza (Saragossa in English), part of the autonomous community of Aragón. The archdiocese heads the ecclesiastical ...
and
Viceroy of Catalonia This is a list of Spanish viceroys (also called lieutenants) of the Principality of Catalonia from 1479 to 1713. *1479–1493: Enrique de Aragón *1493–1495: Juan de Lanuza y Garabito *1495–1496: Juan Fernández de Heredia *14 ...
. Bishops Garcia de Loaisa,
Fernando de Valdés y Salas Fernando de Valdés y Salas (Salas, Asturias, 1483 – Madrid, 1568) was a Spanish churchman and jurist, professor of canon law at the University of Salamanca, and later its chancellor. Biography He was member of the Supreme Council of t ...
, Pedro Paeheco and others held this wealthy see. The castle-palace, modified in various ways, suffered much from the storms of civil war, and was restored by Joaquin Fernandez Cortina, who was bishop from 1848, and the restoration was continued by Bishop Gomez Salazar (1876–79). In 1959 it was established as Diocese of Sigüenza-Guadalajara.


Ordinaries

*Rodrigo (1192–1221 Died) *Juan (3 Jun 1300 – ) *Arnaldo (17 Nov 1326 – 1328 Died) *Blasco Dávila (1340–1341 Died) *Lope Rodrigo de Villalobos (29 Oct 1382 – 21 Jun 1386 Died) *Juan de Serrano (22 Dec 1389 – 24 Feb 1402 Died) *Juan Gonzalez Fernandez de Illescas (30 Jul 1403 – 15 Nov 1415 Died) * Pedro da Fonseca (6 Jun 1419 – 22 Aug 1422 Died) * Alfonso Carrillo de Albornoz (17 Sep 1422 – 14 Mar 1434 Died) *
Fernando Lujan (bishop) Fernando is a Spanish and Portuguese given name and a surname common in Spain, Portugal, Italy, France, Switzerland, and former Spanish or Portuguese colonies in Latin America, Africa and Asia (like the Philippines, India, and Sri Lanka). It is e ...
(17 Mar 1449 – 1465 Died) * Juan de Mella (20 May 1465 – 12 Oct 1467 Died) *
Pedro González de Mendoza Pedro González de Mendoza (3 May 1428 – 11 January 1495) was a Spanish cardinal, statesman and lawyer. He served on the council of King Henry IV of Castile and in 1467 fought for him at the Second Battle of Olmedo. In 1468 he was named bis ...
(30 Oct 1467 – 11 Jan 1495 Died)"Pedro Cardinal González de Mendoza"
''
Catholic-Hierarchy.org ''Catholic-Hierarchy.org'' is an online database of bishops and dioceses of the Latin Church and the 23 Eastern Catholic Churches that are in full communion with Rome. The website, not officially sanctioned by the Church, is run as a private pro ...
''. David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
*
Bernardino López de Carvajal y Sande Bernardino is a name of Italian, Hispanic, or Portuguese origin. Notable people with the name include: Given name *Bernardino of Fossa (1420–1503), Italian Franciscan historian and ascetical writer * Bernardino of Siena (1380–1444), Italian ...
(2 Feb 1495 – 24 Oct 1511 Resigned) * Fadrique de Portugal Noreña, O.S.B. (20 Jun 1519 – 23 Feb 1532 Appointed,
Archbishop of Zaragoza The Archdiocese of Saragossa (; ) is a Latin diocese of the Catholic Church located in north-eastern Spain, in the province of Zaragoza (Saragossa in English), part of the autonomous community of Aragón. The archdiocese heads the ecclesiastical ...
) *
García de Loaysa y Mendoza García or Garcia may refer to: People * García (surname) * Kings of Pamplona/Navarre ** García Íñiguez of Pamplona, king of Pamplona 851/2–882 ** García Sánchez I of Pamplona, king of Pamplona 931–970 ** García Sánchez II of Pam ...
, O.P. (23 Feb 1532 – 21 May 1539 Appointed, Archbishop of Sevilla) *
Fernando de Valdés y Salas Fernando de Valdés y Salas (Salas, Asturias, 1483 – Madrid, 1568) was a Spanish churchman and jurist, professor of canon law at the University of Salamanca, and later its chancellor. Biography He was member of the Supreme Council of t ...
(29 Oct 1539 – 27 Aug 1546 Appointed, Archbishop of Sevilla) *
Fernando Niño de Guevara (patriarch) Fernando is a Spanish and Portuguese given name and a surname common in Spain, Portugal, Italy, France, Switzerland, and former Spanish or Portuguese colonies in Latin America, Africa and Asia (like the Philippines, India, and Sri Lanka). It is e ...
(8 Oct 1546 – 16 Sep 1552) *
Pedro Pacheco de Villena Pedro Pacheco de Villena (29 June 14885 March 1560), also known as Pedro Pacheco Ladrón de Guevara, was a Spanish cardinal and viceroy of Naples. In Italian his name is spelled Pietro Pacecco. His nephew Francisco Pacheco de Toledo was also ...
(Ladrón de Guevara) (30 Apr 1554 – 5 Mar 1560 Died) * Francisco Manrique de Lara (26 Jun–11 Nov, 1560 Died) *
Pedro de la Gasca Pedro de la Gasca (June 1485 – 13 November 1567) was a Spanish bishop, diplomat and the second (acting) viceroy of Peru, from 10 April 1547 to 27 January 1550. He was known by his renowned political ability in spite of his physical deformi ...
(2 Jun 1561 – 20 Nov 1567 Died) * Diego Espinosa Arevalo (5 Jul 1568 – 5 Sep 1572 Died) * Juan Manuel de la Cerda (4 Jun 1574 – 30 Jan 1579 Resigned) *
Lorenzo Figueroa Córdoba Lorenzo may refer to: People * Lorenzo (name) Places Peru * San Lorenzo Island (Peru), sometimes referred to as the island of Lorenzo United States * Lorenzo, Illinois * Lorenzo, Texas * San Lorenzo, California, formerly Lorenzo * Lorenzo State ...
, O.P. (26 Jun 1579 – 20 Jan 1605 Died) * Mateo Burgos Moraleja, O.F.M. (16 Jan 1606 – 24 Jan 1611 Died) * Antonio Benegas Figueroa (10 Oct 1610 – 6 Oct 1614 Died) *
Sancho Dávila Toledo Sancho Dávila Toledo (Sancho de Avila) (Ávila, Old Castile, 1546, – Plasencia, Cáceres, 6 or 7 December 1625) was a Spanish bishop. He was of a distinguished family, and was known as a learned preacher. Life He completed his ecclesias ...
(20 Jul 1615 – 11 Jul 1622 Appointed,
Bishop of Plasencia The Diocese of Plasencia () is a suffragan Latin diocese of the Catholic Church in the ecclesiastical province of the Metropolitan Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Mérida-Badajoz, Archbishop of Mérida-Badajoz, in Extremadura, western Spain.
) *
Francisco López de Mendoza Francisco López de Mendoza y Mendoza (Granada, 1547 – Madrid, 1 March 1623), in the literature often simply referred to as Francisco de Mendoza, was a Spanish nobleman, diplomat, general, and eventually bishop, who briefly played an important r ...
(8 Aug 1622 – 1 Mar 1623 Died) *
Pedro González de Mendoza Pedro González de Mendoza (3 May 1428 – 11 January 1495) was a Spanish cardinal, statesman and lawyer. He served on the council of King Henry IV of Castile and in 1467 fought for him at the Second Battle of Olmedo. In 1468 he was named bis ...
, O.F.M. (2 Oct 1623 – 23 Jul 1639 Died) *
Fernando Andrade Sotomayor Fernando Andrade Sotomayor (1579 – 21 January 1655) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Archbishop of Santiago de Compostela (1645–1655), Archbishop (Personal Title) of Sigüenza (1640–1645), Archbishop of Burgos (1631–1640) ...
(10 Sep 1640 – 20 Mar 1645 Appointed,
Archbishop of Santiago de Compostela The Archdiocese of Santiago de Compostela () is a Latin Church archdiocese of the Catholic Church in Spain. It is the most senior of the five districts into which the church divides the region of Galicia."Archbishop Fernando Andrade Sotomayor"
''
Catholic-Hierarchy.org ''Catholic-Hierarchy.org'' is an online database of bishops and dioceses of the Latin Church and the 23 Eastern Catholic Churches that are in full communion with Rome. The website, not officially sanctioned by the Church, is run as a private pro ...
.'' David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
* Pedro Tapia, O.P. (24 Apr 1645 – 23 Aug 1649 Appointed, Bishop of Córdoba)"Archbishop Pedro Tapia, O.P."
''
Catholic-Hierarchy.org ''Catholic-Hierarchy.org'' is an online database of bishops and dioceses of the Latin Church and the 23 Eastern Catholic Churches that are in full communion with Rome. The website, not officially sanctioned by the Church, is run as a private pro ...
''. David M. Cheney. Retrieved October 19, 2016
"Archbishop Pedro Tapia, O.P."
''GCatholic.org''. Gabriel Chow. Retrieved October 19, 2016
*
Bartolomé Santos de Risoba Bartolomé Santos de Risoba (1582–1657) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Sigüenza (1649–1657), Bishop of León (1633–1649), and Bishop of Almería (1633). ''(in Latin)''Antonio Sarmiento de Luna y Enríquez (9 Jul 1657 – 28 Jul 1661 Died) * Andrés Bravo de Salamanca (13 Mar 1662 – 28 Aug 1668 Died) *
Frutos Bernardo Patón de Ayala Frutos Bernardo Patón de Ayala (1600 – 28 November 1671) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Sigüenza (1669–1671) and Bishop of Coria (1664–1669).Pedro de Godoy, O.P. (16 May 1672 – 25 Jan 1677 Died) *
Baltasar Tomás Carbonell y Sánchez Balthazar, Balthasar, Baltasar, or Baltazar may refer to: Arts, entertainment and media * ''Balthazar'' (novel), by Lawrence Durrell, 1958 * ''Balthasar'', an 1889 book by Anatole France * ''Professor Balthazar'', a Croatian animated TV series, ...
, O.P. (12 Jul 1677 – 5 Apr 1692 Died) * Juan Grande Santos de San Pedro (15 Oct 1692 – 14 Sep 1697 Died) *
Francisco Alvarez de Quiñones Francisco is the Spanish and Portuguese form of the masculine given name ''Franciscus''. Meaning of the name Francisco In Spanish, people with the name Francisco are sometimes nicknamed "Paco (name), Paco". Francis of Assisi, San Francisco de A ...
(15 Sep 1698 – 22 Sep 1710 Died) *Francisco Rodríguez Mendarozqueta y Zárate (16 Apr 1714 – 26 Feb 1722 Died) *Juan Herrera (7 Oct 1722 – 8 Jun 1726 Died) *José García Fernández, O.F.M. (9 Dec 1726 – 9 Oct 1749 Died) *Francisco Díaz Santos y Bullón (25 May 1750 – 17 Aug 1761 Appointed,
Archbishop of Burgos In Christian denominations, an archbishop is a bishop of higher rank or office. In most cases, such as the Catholic Church, there are many archbishops who either have jurisdiction over an ecclesiastical province in addition to their own archdioc ...
) *José Patricio de la Cuesta Velarde (17 Aug 1761 – 7 Jun 1768 Died) *Francisco Javier Delgado y Venegas (19 Dec 1768 – 20 May 1776 Appointed, Archbishop of Sevilla) *Juan Díaz de La Guerra (23 Jun 1777 – 29 Sep 1800 Died) *Pedro Inocencio Bejarano (23 Feb 1801 – 13 Dec 1818 Died) *Manuel Fraile García (29 Mar 1819 – 1 Jan 1837 Died) *Joaquín Fernández Cortina (4 Oct 1847 – 31 Mar 1854 Died) *Francisco de Paula Benavides y Navarrete, O.S. (21 Dec 1857 – 21 Jun 1875 Resigned) *Manuel Gómez-Salazar y Lucio-Villegas (17 Sep 1875 – 31 Dec 1878 Confirmed, Bishop of Málaga) *Antonio Ochoa y Arenas (28 Feb 1879 – 18 Feb 1896 Died) *José María Caparrós y López (25 Jun 1896 – 27 Jan 1897 Died) *Toribio Minguella y Arnedo,
O.A.R. O.A.R. (short for Of A Revolution) is an American rock band, founded in 1996 in Rockville, Maryland. The band consists of lead vocalist/guitarist Marc Roberge, drummer Chris Culos, guitarist Richard On, bassist Benj Gershman, and saxophonist/g ...
(24 Mar 1898 – 22 Aug 1916 Retired) *Eustaquio Nieto y Martín (22 Aug 1916 – 27 Jul 1936 Died) *Luis Alonso Muñoyerro (29 Mar 1944 – 12 Dec 1950 Appointed, Archbishop of Spain, Military) *Pablo Gúrpide Beope (3 Jun 1951 – 19 Dec 1955 Appointed, Bishop of Bilbao) *
Lorenzo Bereciartúa y Balerdi Lorenzo Bereciartúa y Balerdi (February 28, 1895 – October 23, 1968) was a Spanish bishop. Balerdi was born in Bidegoyan, Guipúzcoa. He was consecrated Auxiliary Bishop of Zaragoza on August 11, 1946. Appointed Bishop of Sigüenza-Guada ...
(18 Dec 1955 – 6 Aug 1963 Appointed, Bishop of San Sebastián) *Laureano Castán Lacoma (7 Feb 1964 – 25 Jul 1980 Resigned) *Jesús Pla Gandía (16 Apr 1981 – 11 Sep 1991 Retired) *José Sánchez González (11 Sep 1991 – 2 Feb 2011 Retired) *Atilano Rodríguez Martínez (2 Feb 2011 – )


Auxiliary bishops

*Cristóbal Barrionuevo (1530-1552) * Gaspar Flores (1533-1537) *
Daniel Vocatius Daniel Vocatius , sometimes Vocensis, Vocacensis or Vocacio (died 1577) was a Croat prelate of the Catholic Church who served as the bishop of Duvno from 1551 to 1575 and the bishop of Muro Lucano from 1575 to his death in 1577. A native of Spli ...
, O.F.M. (1557-1575) *Alonso Cristóbal Arguellada (1558-1572) *Daniel Vocacio, O.F.M. (1563-?) *Francisco Mejía de Molina, O.P. (1567-1573) * Tadeo O'Farrell (1589-1599, Resigned)"Bishop Tadeo O'Farrell (MacEoga), O.P."
''
Catholic-Hierarchy.org ''Catholic-Hierarchy.org'' is an online database of bishops and dioceses of the Latin Church and the 23 Eastern Catholic Churches that are in full communion with Rome. The website, not officially sanctioned by the Church, is run as a private pro ...
''. David M. Cheney. Retrieved March 21, 2016
*Antonio Viedma Chaves, O.P. (1623-1630 Appointed, Coadjutor Bishop of Almeria)"Bishop Antonio Viedma Chaves, O.P."
''
Catholic-Hierarchy.org ''Catholic-Hierarchy.org'' is an online database of bishops and dioceses of the Latin Church and the 23 Eastern Catholic Churches that are in full communion with Rome. The website, not officially sanctioned by the Church, is run as a private pro ...
''. David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
* Antonio del Buffalo, O.F.M. (1666-1668)"Bishop Antonio del Buffalo, O.F.M."
''
Catholic-Hierarchy.org ''Catholic-Hierarchy.org'' is an online database of bishops and dioceses of the Latin Church and the 23 Eastern Catholic Churches that are in full communion with Rome. The website, not officially sanctioned by the Church, is run as a private pro ...
''. David M. Cheney. Retrieved September 15, 2016
"Bishop Antonio Geremia de Bufalo, O.F.M."
''GCatholic.org''. Gabriel Chow. Retrieved September 15, 2016
*Agustín de Serralde, O.F.M. (1676-1679) *Andrés Cano y Junquera (1748-1770) *Blas Joaquín Álvarez de Palma (1798-1801)


References


Sources

*
Diocese website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Siguenza-Guadalajara Roman Catholic dioceses in Spain Dioceses established in the 6th century Christian organizations established in 1959 Bishops of Sigüenza Roman Catholic dioceses and prelatures established in the 20th century 1959 establishments in Spain