Roman Catholic Diocese Of Cava E Sarno
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The Diocese of Cava (de' Tirreni) was a
Roman Catholic Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy * Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD * Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a let ...
diocese located in the
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region
Campania (man), it, Campana (woman) , population_note = , population_blank1_title = , population_blank1 = , demographics_type1 = , demographics1_footnotes = , demographics1_title1 = , demographics1_info1 = , demog ...
."Diocese of Cava e Sarno"
''
Catholic-Hierarchy.org ''Catholic-Hierarchy.org'' is an online database of bishops and dioceses of the Roman Catholic Church and Eastern Catholic Churches. The website is not officially sanctioned by the Church. It is run as a private project by David M. Cheney in ...
''. David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016.
"Diocese of Cava de' Tirreni"
''GCatholic.org''. Gabriel Chow. Retrieved February 29, 2016.
It existed from 1394 to 1986, and was informally known as Cava and Sarno (''Cava e Sarno'') from 27 June 1818 to 25 September 1972 while in union (''aeque principaliter'') with the neighboring Diocese of Sarno.


History

The Diocese of Cava was established on 7 August 1394 (centered on the monastery of
La Trinità della Cava La Trinità della Cava ( la, Abbatia Territorialis Sanctissimae Trinitatis Cavensis), commonly known as Badia di Cava, is a Benedictine territorial abbey located near Cava de' Tirreni, in the province of Salerno, southern Italy. It stands in a go ...
), on territory split off from the Metropolitan Archdiocese of Salerno. To ease the transition, the Abbot of Cava, Liguori Majorini, was named Archbishop of Salerno, and in the vacancy the first bishop, Francesco d'Aiello, was appointed. The abbey church became the Cathedral of the diocese, and monks of the abbey formed the Cathedral Chapter, whose head was the Prior. In 1513 the diocese lost territory to establish the Territorial Abbacy of Santissima Trinità di Cava de’ Tirreni. On 27 June 1818 the diocese of Diocese of Nocera de’ Pagani (Nuceria Paganorum) was permanently suppressed and its territory was assigned to the diocese of Cava de'Tirreni. At the same time Pope Pius VII reduced the cathedral of
Sarno Sarno is a town and ''comune'' and former Latin Catholic bishopric of Campania, Italy, in the province of Salerno, 20 km northeast from the Salerno, city of Salerno and 60 km east of Naples by the main railway. Overview It lies at ...
to the rank of co-cathedral, and united the diocese of Sarno with that of Cava, the result to be known as Diocese of Cava and Sarno. On 7 December 1833, in the Bull ''In vinea Domini'',
Pope Gregory XVI Pope Gregory XVI ( la, Gregorius XVI; it, Gregorio XVI; born Bartolomeo Alberto Cappellari; 18 September 1765 – 1 June 1846) was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 2 February 1831 to his death in 1 June 1846. He ...
restored the diocese of Nocera de’ Pagani, and assigned it the territory which it had lost fifteen years earlier to the diocese of Cava. On 21 September 1850 the diocese of Cava lost territory to establish the Diocese of Diano–Teggiano. In 1972 its personal union with Sarno was ended. In 1986 the diocese of Cava was suppressed and its territories divided. Cava de Tirreni merged with the Metropolitan Archdiocese of Amalfi as
Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Amalfi-Cava de' Tirreni The Archdiocese of Amalfi-Cava de' Tirreni ( la, Archidioecesis Amalphitana-Cavensis) is an archdiocese of the Latin Rite of the Catholic Church, with its episcopal see at Amalfi, not far from Naples. It was named Archdiocese of Amalfi until p ...
, while the territory of the former diocese of Sarno merged with the restored diocese of Nuceria Paganorum to form the diocese of Nocera Inferiore-Sarno.


Bishops

(all Roman rite)


Bishops of Cava


from 1394 to 1550

* Francesco de Aiello (1394 – 1407.12) * Francesco Mormile (1408–1419) * Sagace dei Conti (1419–1426) * :it:Angelotto Fosco (1426.05.22 – 1431) and Administrator (1431–1444) * Ludovico Scarampi-Mezzarota Trevisano (1444.09.03 – 1465.03.22)
Apostolic Administrator An Apostolic administration in the Catholic Church is administrated by a prelate appointed by the pope to serve as the ordinary for a specific area. Either the area is not yet a diocese (a stable 'pre-diocesan', usually missionary apostolic adm ...
* Giovanni d'Aragona (1465 – 1485.10.17)
Apostolic Administrator An Apostolic administration in the Catholic Church is administrated by a prelate appointed by the pope to serve as the ordinary for a specific area. Either the area is not yet a diocese (a stable 'pre-diocesan', usually missionary apostolic adm ...
*
Oliviero Carafa Oliviero Carafa (10 March 1430 – 20 January 1511), in Latin Oliverius Carafa, was an Italian cardinal and diplomat of the Renaissance. Like the majority of his era's prelates, he displayed the lavish and conspicuous standard of living that was ...
(1485 – 1497.04.15)
Apostolic Administrator An Apostolic administration in the Catholic Church is administrated by a prelate appointed by the pope to serve as the ordinary for a specific area. Either the area is not yet a diocese (a stable 'pre-diocesan', usually missionary apostolic adm ...
* Arsenio da Terracina (1497–1498) * Paolo da Milano first time (1498–1499 ''see below'') * Giustino da Taderico-Harbès first time (1499–1501 ''see below'') * Vincenzo De Riso (1501–1503) * Giustino da Taderico-Harbès second time (''see above'' 1503–1504) * Michele Tarsia (1504–1506) * Benedetto da Vicenza (1506–1507) * Paolo da Milano second time (''see above'' 1507–1511) *
Luigi d'Aragona Luigi d'Aragona (1474–1519) (called the Cardinal of Aragón) was an Italian Roman Catholic cardinal. He had a highly successful career in the church, but his memory is affected by the allegation that he ordered the murder of his own sister and ...
(1511 – 5 May 1514 Resigned)
Apostolic Administrator An Apostolic administration in the Catholic Church is administrated by a prelate appointed by the pope to serve as the ordinary for a specific area. Either the area is not yet a diocese (a stable 'pre-diocesan', usually missionary apostolic adm ...
* Pietro de Sanfelice (5 May 1514 – 1520) * Joannes Thomas Sanfelice (14 March 1520 – 1550)


from 1550 to 1818

* Thomas Caselius, O.P. (3 October 1550 – 1572) * Cesare de Alamaña y Cardoña (della Magna) (2 June 1572 – 1606) * Cesare Lippi, O.F.M.Conv. (11 December 1606 – May 1622). * Matteo Granito (26 October 1622 – 17 September 1635) * Gerolamo Lanfranchi (12 January 1637 – 1660?) * Luigi di Gennaro (5 April 1660 – 1670 * Gaetano d'Afflitto, O.Theat. (30 June 1670 – April 1682) * Giovanni Battista Giberti (15 February 1683 – 17 December 1696) * Giuseppe Maria Pignatelli, O.Theat. (17 December 1696 – March 1703) * Marino Carmignano (17 December 1703 – December 1729) * Domenico Maria de'Liguori, O.Theat. (8 February 1730 – May 1751) * Nicolaus Borgia (5 July 1751 – 27 March 1765) * Pietro di Gennaro (5 August 1765 – 17 May 1778) * Michael Tafuri (1 June 1778 – c. 1803) :''Sede vacante'' (c. 1803 – 1818)


Bishops of Cava (and Sarno)

*Silvestro Granito, 1818–1832 *Tommaso Bellacosa, 1834–1843 * Salvatore Fertitta, 1844–1873 * Giuseppe Carrano, 1874–1890 * Giuseppe Izzo, 1890–1914 *
Luigi Lavitrano Luigi Lavitrano (7 March 1874 – 2 August 1950) was an Italian cardinal of the Catholic Church who served as Archbishop of Palermo from 1928 to 1944, and as prefect of the Sacred Congregation for Religious from 1945 until his death. Lavitr ...
, 1914–1924 * Pasquale Dell'Isola, 1928–1938 * Francesco Marchesani, 1939 * Gennaro Fenizia, 1948–1952 * Alfredo Vozzi, 1953–1972


Bishops of Cava de’ Tirreni

* Jolando Nuzzi, 1972–1986 *
Ferdinando Palatucci Ferdinando may refer to: Politics * Ferdinando I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany (1549–1609) * Ferdinando II de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany (1610–1670) * Ferdinando de' Medici, Grand Prince of Tuscany (1663–1713), eldest son of Cosimo I ...
, 1982–1986 ''30 September 1986: the diocese was divided into its historical territories with the former Diocese of Cava united with the Archdiocese of Amalfi to form the Archdiocese of Amalfi-Cava de' Tirreni; and the former Diocese of Sarno united with the
Diocese of Nocera de' Pagani The Diocese of Nocera Inferiore-Sarno (Latin: ''Dioecesis Nucerina Paganorum-Sarnensis'') is a Roman Catholic diocese located in the Campania region of Italy. It is a suffragan of the Archdiocese of Salerno-Campagna-Acerno.
to form the Diocese of Nocera Inferiore-Sarno''


Notes


Books


Reference Works

* (in Latin) * (in Latin) * * pp. 875. (Use with caution; obsolete) * (in Latin) * (in Latin) * (in Latin) * * *


Studies

* *Buchicchio, Massimo (2011). ''Reverendissimi in Christo Patres et Domini Cardinali commendatari de la abbazia de la Sanctissima Trinità et Episcopi de la città de La Cava''. Cava de' Tirreni 2011. * * *Kehr, Paulus Fridolin (1935). ''Italia pontificia. Regesta pontificum Romanorum.'
Vol. VIII: Regnum Normannorum — Campania
. Berlin: Weidmann. * *


External links



{{DEFAULTSORT:Cava, Diocese Former Roman Catholic dioceses in Italy