Roman Catholic Diocese Of Castro Di Puglia
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The Diocese of Castro di Puglia (Latin: ''Dioecesis Castrensis in Apulia'') was a Roman Catholic diocese located in the town of
Castro Castro is a Romance language word that originally derived from Latin ''castrum'', a pre-Roman military camp or fortification (cf: Greek: ''kastron''; Proto-Celtic:''*Kassrik;'' br, kaer, *kastro). The English-language equivalent is '' chester''. ...
of
Lecce Lecce ( ); el, label=Griko, Luppìu, script=Latn; la, Lupiae; grc, Λουπίαι, translit=Loupíai), group=pron is a historic city of 95,766 inhabitants (2015) in southern Italy. It is the capital of the province of Lecce, the province ...
in the
Apulia it, Pugliese , population_note = , population_blank1_title = , population_blank1 = , demographics_type1 = , demographics1_footnotes = , demographics1_title1 = , demographics1_info1 = , demographic ...
region of south-eastern Italy. In 1818, it was suppressed to the
Archdiocese of Otranto The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Otranto (Latin: ''Archidioecesis Hydruntina'') is a see of the Catholic Church in Italy. The seat of the diocese is at Otranto Cathedral in the city of Otranto, Apulia. It is a suffragan of the archdiocese of L ...
."Diocese of Castro di Puglia"
''
Catholic-Hierarchy.org ''Catholic-Hierarchy.org'' is an online database of bishops and dioceses of the Roman Catholic Church and Eastern Catholic Churches. The website is not officially sanctioned by the Church. It is run as a private project by David M. Cheney in ...
''. David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 2, 2017
"Titular Archiepiscopal See of Castro di Puglia"
''GCatholic.org''. Gabriel Chow. Retrieved February 2, 2017
In 1968, it was restored as the
titular see A titular see in various churches is an episcopal see of a former diocese that no longer functions, sometimes called a "dead diocese". The ordinary or hierarch of such a see may be styled a "titular metropolitan" (highest rank), "titular archbish ...
of ''Castro'' and then in 1976, as the titular see of ''Castro di Puglia''.


History

The bishopric of Castro was founded by
Pope Leo II Pope Leo II ( – 28 June 683) was the bishop of Rome from 17 August 682 to his death. He is one of the popes of the Byzantine Papacy. Described by a contemporary biographer as both just and learned, he is commemorated as a saint in the Roman Ma ...
in 682. In the 9th century, it is mentioned as a
suffragan A suffragan bishop is a type of bishop in some Christian denominations. In the Anglican Communion, a suffragan bishop is a bishop who is subordinate to a metropolitan bishop or diocesan bishop (bishop ordinary) and so is not normally jurisdictiona ...
of the Metropolitan of
Santa Severina Santa Severina is a town and ''comune'' in the province of Crotone, in the Calabria region of southern Italy. Name The name derives from ancient Siberine (῾Αγία Σεβερίνη, Σεβεριάνη). There is no saint named Severina in the ...
, but in the 12th century it came under the jurisdiction of the Archbishopric of Otranto. In the 16th century, Castro was destroyed by the
Turks Turk or Turks may refer to: Communities and ethnic groups * Turkic peoples, a collection of ethnic groups who speak Turkic languages * Turkish people, or the Turks, a Turkic ethnic group and nation * Turkish citizen, a citizen of the Republic o ...
and the bishop moved his residence to
Poggiardo Poggiardo ( Salentino: ) is a town and ''comune'' in the Italian province of Lecce in the Apulia region of south-east Italy. An old Messapian town, Vaste, is located in its territory as a ''frazione A ''frazione'' (plural: ) is a type of subd ...
in 1572. The diocese was suppressed and its territory of the diocese was added to that of Otranto on 27 June 1818, its Metropolitan.


Bishops

''incomplete yet; first centuries unavailable'' * Petureio (1179 – ?) * Pellegrino (? – 1254) * Pellegrino (? – 1295) * Giovanni Parisi (1295–1296) * Rufino,
Dominican Order The Order of Preachers ( la, Ordo Praedicatorum) abbreviated OP, also known as the Dominicans, is a Catholic mendicant order of Pontifical Right for men founded in Toulouse, France, by the Spanish priest, saint and mystic Dominic of Cal ...
(O.P.) (1296.08.09 – ?) * Luca, O.P. (later Archbishop) (1303.11.08 – 1321.01.30), later Metropolitan Archbishop of
Otranto Otranto (, , ; scn, label= Salentino, Oṭṛàntu; el, label=Griko, Δερεντό, Derentò; grc, Ὑδροῦς, translit=Hudroûs; la, Hydruntum) is a coastal town, port and ''comune'' in the province of Lecce (Apulia, Italy), in a fertil ...
(Italy) (1321.01.30 – death 1329) * Giacomo (1321.10.16 – ?) * Francesco (1347.02.19 – ?) * Pietro Masseri,
Friars Minor The Order of Friars Minor (also called the Franciscans, the Franciscan Order, or the Seraphic Order; postnominal abbreviation OFM) is a mendicant Catholic religious order, founded in 1209 by Francis of Assisi. The order adheres to the teachin ...
(O.F.M.) (1361.08.09 – ?) * Donadio (1366.06.04 –death 1387) * Antonio da Viterbo (1387.01.12 – 1389.12.17), later Bishop of
Lecce Lecce ( ); el, label=Griko, Luppìu, script=Latn; la, Lupiae; grc, Λουπίαι, translit=Loupíai), group=pron is a historic city of 95,766 inhabitants (2015) in southern Italy. It is the capital of the province of Lecce, the province ...
(Italy) (1389.12.17 – ?) *''uncanonical Nicola Bonanno (1389.09.24 – ?) * Geroaldo (1390.03.19 – death 1390), previously Bishop of Ariano (Italy) (1382 – 1390.03.19) * Leonardo (1391.02.27 – death 1402) * Berengario (1402.02.27 – death 1429), previously Bishop of Alessano (? – 1402.02.27) * Urbano, O.F.M. (1429.03.02 – ?) * Nicola de Pineo (1453.03.18 – death 1483) * Stazio de Vera (1483.04.09 – death 1491) * Giorgio,
Benedictine Order , image = Medalla San Benito.PNG , caption = Design on the obverse side of the Saint Benedict Medal , abbreviation = OSB , formation = , motto = (English: 'Pray and Work') , foun ...
(O.S.B.) (1491.06.12 – 1503), previously Bishop of
Satriano Satriano may refer to: Places * Ascoli Satriano * Satriano (Calabria) * Satriano di Lucania ** its Roman predecessor Satrianum The Diocese of Satrianum (Latin) or Satriano (Italian) is now a Roman Catholic titular see, that is, a former episco ...
(? – 1491.06.12) * Donato Strineo (1503.07.22 – 1504.01.08), later Bishop of
Ischia Ischia ( , , ) is a volcanic island in the Tyrrhenian Sea. It lies at the northern end of the Gulf of Naples, about from Naples. It is the largest of the Phlegrean Islands. Roughly trapezoidal in shape, it measures approximately east to west ...
(Italy) (1504.01.08 – death 1534) *
Bernardino de Leis Bernardino is a name of Italian, Hispanic, or Portuguese origin, which can refer to: Given name * Bernardino Baldi (1533–1617), Italian mathematician and writer *Bernardino Bertolotti (born 1547), Italian composer and instrumentalist *Bernard ...
, C.R.L. (1504–1504 Appointed,
Bishop of Lavello The Diocese of Levello (Latin ''Dioecesis Lavellensis'') was a Roman Catholic diocese in southern Italy, located in the city of Lavello, province of Potenza, in the region of Basilicata. In 1818, it was suppressed, and its territory and members ...
) * Bernardino Scannafora (1504–1529 Died) * Angelo Gaconia (1530–1565 Died) * Luca Antonio Resta (1565–1578 Appointed,
Bishop of Nicotera The former Italian Catholic diocese of Nicotera-Tropea, in Calabria, existed until 1986. In that year it was united into the diocese of Mileto, to form the diocese of Mileto-Nicotera-Tropea. It was a suffragan diocese of the archbishopric of Reg ...
) * Giulio Ottinelli (1578–1587 Appointed, Bishop of Fano) * Mario Farullo,
O.F.M. Conv. The Order of Friars Minor Conventual (OFM Conv) is a male religious fraternity in the Roman Catholic Church that is a branch of the Franciscans. The friars in OFM CONV are also known as Conventual Franciscans, or Minorites. Dating back to ...
(1587–1594 Died) *
Camillo Borghese (archbishop) Camillo Borghese (died 8 October 1612) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Archbishop of Siena (1607–1612), Bishop of Montalcino (1600–1607),Gauchat, p. 208. and Bishop of Castro di Puglia (1594–1600).Gauchat, pp. 157-158.Gauchat, p ...
(1594–1600 Appointed,
Bishop of Montalcino The Diocese of Montalcino (Latin: ''Dioecesis Ilcinensis'') was a Roman Catholic diocese located in the town of Montalcino to the west of Pienza, close to the Crete Senesi in Val d'Orcia in Tuscany, Italy. In 1986, it was suppressed and united with ...
) *
Placido Fava Placido may refer to: People Surname *José Plácido de Castro (1873–1908), Brazilian soldier and politician *Michele Placido, (born 1946) Italian actor and director * Plácido Vega y Daza, (1830-1878) 19th century Mexican general and politician ...
,
O.S.B. , image = Medalla San Benito.PNG , caption = Design on the obverse side of the Saint Benedict Medal , abbreviation = OSB , formation = , motto = (English: 'Pray and Work') , found ...
(1600–1604 Appointed,
Bishop of Telese o Cerreto Sannita The Italian Catholic Diocese of Cerreto Sannita-Telese-Sant'Agata de' Goti ( la, Dioecesis Cerretana-Thelesina-Sanctae Agathae Gothorum), in Campania, Italy, has existed since 1986, when the Diocese of Sant'Agata de' Goti was suppressed, and it ...
) * Antonio Bornio (1604–1614 Died) * Carlo Bornio (1614–1627 Died) *
Giovanni Battista Deti Giovanni Battista Deti (1580–1630) was a Roman Catholic cardinal. Biography On 24 Jun 1623, he was consecrated bishop by Ottavio Bandini, Cardinal-Bishop of Palestrina, with Alfonso Gonzaga, Titular Archbishop of ''Rhodus'', and Federico Bal ...
(Deto) (1627–1630 Appointed,
Bishop of Anglona-Tursi The Diocese of Tursi-Lagonegro ( la, Dioecesis Tursiensis-Lacunerulonensis) is a Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in Basilicata, southern Italy. It is a suffragan of the Archdiocese of Potenza-Muro Lucano-Marsico Nuovo.
) *
Dionisio Tomacelli Dionisio, a variant of Dionysius, may refer to: People Given name * Dionisio Lazzari (1617-1689), Italian sculptor and architect * Dionisio Aguado y García (1784-1849), Spanish classical guitarist and composer * Papa Isio (1846-1911), Dionisio Mag ...
,
O. Carm. , image = , caption = Coat of arms of the Carmelites , abbreviation = OCarm , formation = Late 12th century , founder = Early hermits of Mount Carmel , founding_location = Mount Ca ...
(1631–1642 Died) *
Francesco Colonna (bishop) Francesco Colonna (1597 – 29 Jun 1653) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Castro di Puglia (1642–1653).Annibale Sillano Annibale is the Italian masculine given name and surname equivalent to Hannibal. In English, it may refer to : Given name * Annibale Albani (1682–1751), Italian cardinal * Annibale I Bentivoglio, (died 1445), ruler of Bologna from 1443 * Annibal ...
(1653–1666 Died) * Francescantonio de Marco (1666–1681 Died) * Francesco Maria Caffori (Cafferi) (1681–1681 Died) * Giovanni Bernardo Capreoli (1683–1712 Died) *Giovanni Battista Costantino (1718–1749 Died) *Domenico de Amato (1750–1769 Died) *Agostino Gorgoni (1770–1790 Died) *Francesco Antonio Duca (1792–1810 Died)


Titular see

Castro di Puglia, no longer being a residential bishopric, has been listed by the
Catholic Church The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a ...
as a
titular see A titular see in various churches is an episcopal see of a former diocese that no longer functions, sometimes called a "dead diocese". The ordinary or hierarch of such a see may be styled a "titular metropolitan" (highest rank), "titular archbish ...
''Annuario Pontificio 2013'' (Libreria Editrice Vaticana 2013 ), p. 862 since its nominal restoration in 1968. It was initially listed simply as Castro, but since 1976 as Castro di Puglia to avoid confusion with other sees named Castro. It has had the following incumbents, of both the lowest (episcopal) and the intermediary (archiepiscopal) ranks: * Titular Archbishop Peter Seiichi Shirayanagi (ペトロ白柳誠一) (1969.11.15–1970.02.21), as
Coadjutor Archbishop The term coadjutor (or coadiutor, literally "co-assister" in Latin) is a title qualifier indicating that the holder shares the office with another person, with powers equal to the other in all but formal order of precedence. These include: * Coadj ...
of
Tokyo Tokyo (; ja, 東京, , ), officially the Tokyo Metropolis ( ja, 東京都, label=none, ), is the capital and largest city of Japan. Formerly known as Edo, its metropolitan area () is the most populous in the world, with an estimated 37.468 ...
東京 (Japan) (1969.11.15–1970.02.21), succeeding as Metropolitan Archbishop of Tokyo 東京 (1970.02.21–2000.02.17), President of Catholic Bishops’ Conference of Japan (1983–1992), created
Cardinal-Priest A cardinal ( la, Sanctae Romanae Ecclesiae cardinalis, literally 'cardinal of the Holy Roman Church') is a senior member of the clergy of the Catholic Church. Cardinals are created by the ruling pope and typically hold the title for life. Col ...
of
S. Emerenziana a Tor Fiorenza The Church of Saint Emerentiana on Tor Fiorenza ( it, Santa Emerenziana a Tor Fiorenza, la, S. Emerentianae ad locum vulgo Tor Fiorenza) is a Roman Catholic titular church in Rome, built as a parish church, by decree of Cardinal Francesco March ...
(1994.11.26–2009.12.30); previously Titular Bishop of Atenia (1966.03.15–1969.11.15) and Auxiliary Bishop of Tokyo 東京 (1966.03.15–1969.11.15) * Titular Bishop Richard John Sklba (1979.11.06–   ), Auxiliary Bishop emeritus of
Milwaukee Milwaukee ( ), officially the City of Milwaukee, is both the most populous and most densely populated city in the U.S. state of Wisconsin and the county seat of Milwaukee County. With a population of 577,222 at the 2020 census, Milwaukee is ...
(USA)


See also

*
Catholic Church in Italy , native_name_lang = it , image = San_Giovanni_in_Laterano_-_Rome.jpg , imagewidth = 250px , alt = , caption = Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran in Rome, the ''cathedra'' seat of the Pop ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Castro di Puglia, Roman Catholic Diocese Catholic titular sees in Europe