Roman Catholic Archdiocese Of Kananga
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The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Kananga ( la, Archidioecesis Kanangana) is the Metropolitan
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for the
Ecclesiastical province An ecclesiastical province is one of the basic forms of jurisdiction Jurisdiction (from Latin 'law' + 'declaration') is the legal term for the legal authority granted to a legal entity to enact justice. In federations like the United State ...
of
Kananga Kananga, formerly known as Luluabourg or Luluaburg, is the capital city of the Kasai-Central, Kasai-Central Province in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and was the capital of the former Kasaï-Occidental , Kasaï-Occidental Province. It is ...
in the
Democratic Republic of the Congo The Democratic Republic of the Congo (french: République démocratique du Congo (RDC), colloquially "La RDC" ), informally Congo-Kinshasa, DR Congo, the DRC, the DROC, or the Congo, and formerly and also colloquially Zaire, is a country in ...
.


Special churches

The episcopal
cathedral A cathedral is a church that contains the '' cathedra'' () of a bishop, thus serving as the central church of a diocese, conference, or episcopate. Churches with the function of "cathedral" are usually specific to those Christian denomination ...
is the Cathédrale Saint Joseph Mikalayi in Kazumba. There is also a
Pro-Cathedral A pro-cathedral or procathedral is a parish church that temporarily serves as the cathedral or co-cathedral of a diocese, or a church that has the same function in a Catholic missionary jurisdiction (such as an apostolic prefecture or apostoli ...
, the Pro-cathédrale Saint Clément in
Kananga Kananga, formerly known as Luluabourg or Luluaburg, is the capital city of the Kasai-Central, Kasai-Central Province in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and was the capital of the former Kasaï-Occidental , Kasaï-Occidental Province. It is ...
.


History

* Established on 26 July 1901 as
Mission sui juris A mission ''sui iuris'', or in Latin ''missio sui iuris'' (plural ''missions sui iuris''); also spelled mission(s) sui juris), also known as an independent mission, is a rare type of Roman Catholic missionary pseudo-diocesan jurisdiction, rankin ...
of Upper Kassai (Kasaï Supérieur), on territory split off from the then Apostolic Vicariate of Belgian Congo (Congo Belge) * March 18, 1904 promoted as the
Apostolic Prefecture An apostolic prefect or prefect apostolic is a priest who heads what is known as an apostolic prefecture, a 'pre-diocesan' missionary jurisdiction where the Catholic Church is not yet sufficiently developed to have it made a diocese. Although it ...
of Upper Kassai * June 13, 1917, again promoted as the Apostolic Vicariate of Upper Kasai, hence entitled to a
titular bishop A titular bishop in various churches is a bishop who is not in charge of a diocese. By definition, a bishop is an "overseer" of a community of the faithful, so when a priest is ordained a bishop, the tradition of the Catholic, Eastern Orthodox an ...
* Lost territory repeatedly, to establish : the
Apostolic Prefecture of Lulua Katanga The Roman Catholic Diocese of Kamina ( la, Kainaën(sis)) is a diocese located in the city of Kamina in the Ecclesiastical province of Lubumbashi in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. History * July 18, 1922: Established as Apostolic Prefec ...
on 18 July 1922, the Apostolic Prefecture of Tshumbe on 1936.05.18, the Apostolic Prefecture of Ipamu on 1937.04.13 and the Apostolic Prefecture of Ipamu on 1939.04.25. * March 10, 1949: Renamed as the Apostolic Vicariate of Luluabourg * Lost territories on 23 March 1953 to establish both Apostolic Vicariate of Kabinda and
Apostolic Prefecture of Mweka The Roman Catholic Diocese of Mweka ( la, Mvekaën(sis)) is a Latin suffragan diocese in the Ecclesiastical province of The Metropolitan of Kananga in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, it depends on the missionary Roman Congregation for the E ...
* On 1959.04.25, lost territory to establish the
Apostolic Vicariate of Luebo The Roman Catholic Diocese of Luebo ( la, Lueboën(sis) ) is a suffragan diocese in the Ecclesiastical province of Kananga in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Its cathedral episcopal see is Cathédrale Saint-Jean-Baptiste (dedicated to ...
* November 10, 1959: Promoted as Metropolitan Archdiocese of Luluabourg * On 1963.11.22, lost territory to establish the then
Apostolic Administration of Mbuji-Mayi The Roman Catholic Diocese of Mbujimayi ( la, Mbugimayen(sis)) is a Latin diocese in the Democratic Republic of the Congo's Kasai Oriental province. It is a suffragan in the Ecclesiastical province of Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Kananga, Kan ...
* Lost territories on 1967.09.26, to Diocese of Luebo (as transfer), and establish the Diocese of Luiza * June 14, 1972: Renamed as Metropolitan Archdiocese of Kananga


Leadership

; Apostolic Prefects of Upper Kasai * Fr.
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, Sceutists (C.I.C.M.) (1904 – 1918) * Fr.
Egide de Boeck Egide or Égide is a masculine given name which may refer to: * Égide de Boeck (1875–1944), Belgian Catholic priest, bishop, Apostolic Vicar and linguist in the then Belgian Congo * Egide Duny or Egidio Duni (1708–1775), Italian opera composer ...
, C.I.C.M. (1913 – 1916), later Apostolic Vicar of Nieuw-Antwerpen (Congo-Kinshasa) (1921.01.04 – 1936.01.27), Titular Bishop of Azotus (1921.03.10 – 1944.12.20), Apostolic Vicar of Lisala (Congo-Kinshasa) (1936.01.27 – 1944.12.20) * Fr. Ernest Handekijn (1916 – 1917.06.13) ; Apostolic Vicars of Upper Kasai * Bishop
Auguste Declercq Auguste may refer to: People Surname * Arsène Auguste (born 1951), Haitian footballer * Donna Auguste (born 1958), African-American businesswoman * Georges Auguste (born 1933), Haitian painter * Henri Auguste (1759–1816), Parisian gold a ...
, C.I.C.M. (1918.08.24 – 1938.10.29), Titular Bishop of
Thignica Thignica was a town in the Roman province of Africa Proconsularis. It served as a Latin Catholic titular see. The town Thignica's stone ruins are called Aïn Tounga, located southwest of Testour, Tunisia. They are very extensive and cover the s ...
(1918.08.24 – death 1939.11.23) *
Bishop A bishop is an ordained clergy member who is entrusted with a position of authority and oversight in a religious institution. In Christianity, bishops are normally responsible for the governance of dioceses. The role or office of bishop is ca ...
Louis-Georges-Firmin Demol, C.I.C.M. (1938.10.29 – 1948.04.22), Titular Bishop of Vescera (1936.01.27 – 1969.07.02); succeeding as previous Coadjutor Vicar Apostolic of Kasaï Supérieur (1936.01.23 – 1938.10.29) ; Apostolic Vicar of Luluabourg * Bishop Bernard Mels, C.I.C.M. (1949.03.10 – 1959.11.10 ''see below''), Titular Bishop of Belali (1949.03.10 – 1959.11.10); also
Apostolic Administrator An Apostolic administration in the Catholic Church is administrated by a prelate appointed by the pope to serve as the ordinary for a specific area. Either the area is not yet a diocese (a stable 'pre-diocesan', usually missionary apostolic admi ...
of Mweka (Congo-Kinshasa) (1953 – 1957) ; Metropolitan Archbishops of Luluabourg * Archbishop Bernard Mels, C.I.C.M. (''see above'' 1959.11.10 – 1967.09.26); later
Archbishop-Bishop In Christian denominations, an archbishop is a bishop of higher rank or office. In most cases, such as the Catholic Church, there are many archbishops who either have jurisdiction over an ecclesiastical province in addition to their own archdi ...
of Lwiza (Congo-Kinshasa) (1967.09.26 – 1970.10.03), finally Titular Archbishop of Pulcheriopolis (1970.10.03 – 1986.05.17) * Archbishop Martin-Léonard Bakole wa Ilunga (1967.09.26 – 1972.06.14 ''see below''), previously Titular Bishop of
Sullectum Salakta is a small Tunisian village situated by the sea. Salakta has been occupied or ruled by many civilisations, including the Phoenicians, Byzantines, Romans, and Muslim Oubéidines. The attractions include a beach, catacombs, an ancient cem ...
(1966.06.21 – 1967.09.26) & Auxiliary Bishop of Luluabourg (1966.06.21 – 1967.09.26) ; Metropolitan Archbishops of Kananga * Archbishop Martin-Léonard Bakole wa Ilunga (''see above'' 1972.06.14 – 1997.03.03) * Archbishop Godefroid Mukeng’a Kalond, C.I.C.M. (1997.03.03 – 2006.05.03), previously Bishop of Lwiza (1971.08.30 – 1997.03.03) * Archbishop
Marcel Madila Basanguka Marcel may refer to: People * Marcel (given name), people with the given name Marcel * Marcel (footballer, born August 1981), Marcel Silva Andrade, Brazilian midfielder * Marcel (footballer, born November 1981), Marcel Augusto Ortolan, Brazilian s ...
(since 2006.12.09 - ...), previously Titular Bishop of
Gigthi Gigthi was a town in the late Roman province of Tripolitania, which became a residential episcopal see. It corresponded to present-day Djorf-Bou-Ghara.''Annuario Pontificio 2013'' (Libreria Editrice Vaticana 2013 {{ISBN, 978-88-209-9070-1), p. 902 ...
(2004.02.27 – 2006.12.09) & Auxiliary Bishop of Kananga (2004.02.27 – 2006.12.09)


Coadjutor vicar apostolic

* Louis-Georges-Firmin Demol, C.I.C.M. (1936-1938)


Auxiliary bishops

* Martin-Léonard Bakole wa Ilunga (1966-1967), appointed Archbishop here *
Marcel Madila Basanguka Marcel may refer to: People * Marcel (given name), people with the given name Marcel * Marcel (footballer, born August 1981), Marcel Silva Andrade, Brazilian midfielder * Marcel (footballer, born November 1981), Marcel Augusto Ortolan, Brazilian s ...
(2004-2006), appointed Archbishop here


Other priests of this diocese who became bishop

* Pierre-Célestin Tshitoko Mamba, appointed Bishop of Luebo in 2006


Province

Its
ecclesiastical province An ecclesiastical province is one of the basic forms of jurisdiction Jurisdiction (from Latin 'law' + 'declaration') is the legal term for the legal authority granted to a legal entity to enact justice. In federations like the United State ...
comprises the Metropolitan's own Archdiocese and the following
Suffragan A suffragan bishop is a type of bishop in some Christian denominations. In the Anglican Communion, a suffragan bishop is a bishop who is subordinate to a metropolitan bishop or diocesan bishop (bishop ordinary) and so is not normally jurisdictiona ...
dioceses, generally daughters (see above) : * Roman Catholic Diocese of Kabinda * Roman Catholic Diocese of Kole * Roman Catholic Diocese of Luebo *
Roman Catholic Diocese of Luiza The Roman Catholic Diocese of Luiza ( la, Ludovican(us)) is a diocese located in the territory of Luiza in the Ecclesiastical province of Kananga in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. On January 3, 2014, Pope Francis accepted the resignation ...
*
Roman Catholic Diocese of Mbujimayi The Roman Catholic Diocese of Mbujimayi ( la, Mbugimayen(sis)) is a Latin diocese in the Democratic Republic of the Congo's Kasai Oriental province. It is a suffragan in the Ecclesiastical province of Kananga. Its cathedral episcopal see is t ...
* Roman Catholic Diocese of Mweka *
Roman Catholic Diocese of Tshilomba The Roman Catholic Diocese of Tshilomba ( lat, Dioecesis Tshilombana) is a diocese of the Roman Catholic Church in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. History * 25 March 2022: the diocese was established from the Diocese of Luiza It is suffr ...
* Roman Catholic Diocese of Tshumbe


See also

*
Roman Catholicism in the Democratic Republic of the Congo Catholicism has a major presence in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). It is part of the worldwide Catholic Church under the spiritual leadership of the Pope in Rome. Of a population of 70,916,439, there are about 35 million Catholics i ...


Source and external links


Archdiocese of Kananga website (in French)


{{DEFAULTSORT:Kananga, Archdiocese Kananga Roman Catholic dioceses in the Democratic Republic of the Congo Christian organizations established in 1904 Roman Catholic dioceses and prelatures established in the 20th century A