Roland Thornhill
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Roland John Thornhill (born September 3, 1935) is a Canadian politician. He represented the
electoral district An electoral district, also known as an election district, legislative district, voting district, constituency, riding, ward, division, or (election) precinct is a subdivision of a larger state (a country, administrative region, or other polity ...
of Dartmouth South in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1974 to 1993. He is a member of the Progressive Conservative. Thornhill was born in
Grand Bank Grand Bank or 'Grand Banc' as the first French settlers pronounced it, is a small rural town in the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador, with a population of 2,580. It is located on the southern tip or "toe" of the Burin Peninsula (als ...
,
Newfoundland and Labrador Newfoundland and Labrador (; french: Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador; frequently abbreviated as NL) is the easternmost province of Canada, in the country's Atlantic region. The province comprises the island of Newfoundland and the continental region ...
. He attended the
Memorial University of Newfoundland Memorial University of Newfoundland, also known as Memorial University or MUN (), is a public university in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, based in St. John's, with satellite campuses in Corner Brook, elsewhere in Newfoundland and ...
and
Dalhousie University Dalhousie University (commonly known as Dal) is a large public research university in Nova Scotia Nova Scotia ( ; ; ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. It is one of the three Maritime provinces and one of the fou ...
and was a stockbroker. From 1967 to 1973, he served as mayor of
Dartmouth, Nova Scotia Dartmouth ( ) is an urban community and former city located in the Halifax Regional Municipality of Nova Scotia, Canada. Dartmouth is located on the eastern shore of Halifax Harbour. Dartmouth has been nicknamed the City of Lakes, after the larg ...
. In 1955, he married Joyce Marie Moore. Thornhill is currently a financial consultant at Clarke, Inc.


Political career

On February 3, 1971, while serving as mayor of Dartmouth, Thornhill announced his candidacy for the
leadership Leadership, both as a research area and as a practical skill, encompasses the ability of an individual, group or organization to "lead", influence or guide other individuals, teams, or entire organizations. The word "leadership" often gets view ...
of the Progressive Conservative Party of Nova Scotia. At the leadership convention, Thornhill was eliminated on the first ballot, finishing third behind
Gerald Doucet Gerald Joseph Doucet, QC (May 4, 1937 – November 23, 2017) was a Canadian politician and lobbyist. He represented the electoral district of Richmond in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1963 to 1974, as a Progressive Conservative. Born ...
and John Buchanan. Thornhill threw his support to Buchanan, who overtook Doucet on the second ballot to win the leadership. Thornhill ran in the 1974 election, and defeated Liberal cabinet minister
D. Scott MacNutt Donald Scott MacNutt (May 5, 1935 – September 13, 2010) was a Canadian politician. He represented the electoral district of Dartmouth South in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1970 to 1974. He was a member of the Nova Scotia Liberal Par ...
by 620 votes in the Dartmouth South riding. He was re-elected in the 1978 election. On October 5, 1978, Thornhill was appointed to the Executive Council of Nova Scotia as Minister of Development, Chair of the Treasury Board, and Deputy Premier. In June 1979, Premier John Buchanan restructured most government departments, which included Thornhill giving up the Chair of the Treasury Board. In March 1980, it became public knowledge that in 1977 and 1978, Thornhill, who had personal financial problems negotiated with four banks for forgiveness of a series of loans he had made years earlier, some of this occurring while he was serving as Chair of the Treasury Board. This resulted in an RCMP investigation into the forgiving of 75 percent of Thornhill's loans totaling about $140,000. The investigation exonerated Thornhill, when a report on the matter in October 1980 said there was no evidence to lay charges. Thornhill was re-elected in the 1981 election, and remained as Minister of Development when Buchanan shuffled his cabinet in December 1981. Thornhill was re-elected in the 1984 election, and remained Minister of Development until November 25, 1987, when he became Minister of the Environment and Minister of Industry, Trade and Technology. Thornhill's bank dealings of a decade earlier resurfaced in 1988. On April 9, the ''Toronto Star'' reported that in 1980, the RCMP officers in charge of the investigation had enough evidence to press charges against Thornhill but were stopped by senior officials and the Nova Scotia Attorney General's office who publicly exonerated him. On April 12, Thornhill resigned from cabinet over the allegations, but remained as MLA. He was re-elected in the 1988 election, and returned to cabinet in December 1988, as Minister of Tourism. The investigation into Thornhill's bank dealings was reopened by the RCMP on February 16, 1990. In September 1990, Buchanan resigned as premier, and a
leadership convention {{Politics of Canada In Canadian politics, a leadership convention is held by a political party when the party needs to choose a leader due to a vacancy or a challenge to the incumbent leader. Overview In Canada, leaders of a party generally rem ...
was scheduled for February 1991. On November 14, 1990, Thornhill announced that he would seek the party leadership. At the convention, Thornhill was defeated on the third ballot by
Donald Cameron Donald Cameron may refer to: Scottish Clan Cameron * Donald Cameron of Lochiel (c. 1695 or 1700–1748), 19th Chief, and his descendants: ** Donald Cameron, 22nd Lochiel (1769–1832), 22nd Chief ** Donald Cameron of Lochiel (1835–1905), Scott ...
. Less than two weeks later, on February 21, RCMP charged Thornhill with 17 fraud-related charges in relation to his bank dealings. The charges included four counts of receiving a benefit, seven counts of forgery and six counts of false pretenses. He immediately resigned from cabinet, and on February 25, quit the Progressive Conservative caucus to sit as an
independent Independent or Independents may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Artist groups * Independents (artist group), a group of modernist painters based in the New Hope, Pennsylvania, area of the United States during the early 1930s * Independ ...
. On November 15, 1991, Thronhill received a discharge on 13 of the fraud-related charges, and the remaining charges were dismissed in December. He rejoined the Progressive Conservative caucus and was appointed to cabinet as Minister of Community Services. Thornhill did not seek re-election in the 1993 election.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Thornhill, Roland Living people 1935 births Deputy premiers of Nova Scotia Mayors of places in Nova Scotia Members of the Executive Council of Nova Scotia Progressive Conservative Association of Nova Scotia MLAs People from Dartmouth, Nova Scotia People from Grand Bank Dalhousie University alumni Memorial University of Newfoundland alumni