Roger D. Launius (born May 15, 1954) is an American historian and author of Lithuanian descent, a former chief historian of
NASA
The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA ) is an independent agency of the US federal government responsible for the civil space program, aeronautics research, and space research.
NASA was established in 1958, succeeding t ...
. He retired in 2016 as Associate Director for Collections and Curatorial Affairs for the
Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum
The National Air and Space Museum of the Smithsonian Institution, also called the Air and Space Museum, is a museum in Washington, D.C., in the United States.
Established in 1946 as the National Air Museum, it opened its main building on the Nat ...
in
Washington, D.C.
)
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, image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, ...
Curriculum vitae
Retrieved April 7, 2018 Launius is a consulting historian in air and space history. He has written many books on space flight, and also published on the history of the Latter Day Saint movement
The Latter Day Saint movement is a religious movement within Christianity that arose during the Second Great Awakening in the early 19th century and that led to the set of doctrines, practices, and cultures called ''Mormonism'', and to the exis ...
.
Early life and education
Launius was born in Galesburg, Illinois
Galesburg is a city in Knox County, Illinois, United States. The city is northwest of Peoria. At the 2010 census, its population was 32,195. It is the county seat of Knox County and the principal city of the Galesburg Micropolitan Statistical ...
, and was raised in Greenville, South Carolina
Greenville (; locally ) is a city in and the seat of Greenville County, South Carolina, United States. With a population of 70,720 at the 2020 census, it is the sixth-largest city in the state. Greenville is located approximately halfway be ...
. He graduated from Graceland College
Graceland University is a private university with campuses in Lamoni, Iowa, and Independence, Missouri. The university offers degree completion and master's degree programs at satellite campuses in Centerville and Cedar Rapids, Iowa, and Trento ...
in 1976 and received a PhD in history in 1982 from Louisiana State University
Louisiana State University (officially Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, commonly referred to as LSU) is a public land-grant research university in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. The university was founded in 1860 nea ...
.
Career
From 1982 to 1990, Launius held several positions as a civilian historian with the United States Air Force
The United States Air Force (USAF) is the air service branch of the United States Armed Forces, and is one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. Originally created on 1 August 1907, as a part of the United States Army Signal ...
. Between 1990 and 2002, he was the chief historian for NASA. In 2001, he held the Charles A. Lindbergh Chair in Aerospace History at the Smithsonian. From 2002-2006 he was Chair of the Division of Space History at the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum. From 2006-2013 he was Senior Curator, and from 2013-2016 Launius was Associate Director for Collections and Curatorial Affairs at the same institution.
Launius contributed space policy analysis in the wake of the Columbia Accident Investigation Board
The ''Columbia'' Accident Investigation Board (CAIB) was an internal commission convened by NASA to investigate the destruction of the Space Shuttle ''Columbia'' during STS-107 upon atmospheric re-entry on February 1, 2003. The panel determin ...
2003 report. He has been a regular commentator on space-related issues for the news media.
He was president of the Mormon History Association
The Mormon History Association (MHA) is an independent, non-profit organization dedicated to the study and understanding of all aspects of Mormon history to promote understanding, scholarly research, and publication in the field. MHA was founded i ...
in 1993–94 and was president of the John Whitmer Historical Association
The John Whitmer Historical Association (JWHA) is an independent, nonprofit organization promoting study, research, and publishing about the history and culture of the Latter Day Saint movement. It is especially focused on the Community of Christ ...
in 1991–92.
Publications
Launius has written more than twenty books and 100 articles on the history of aerospace. Some titles include ''Historical analogs for the stimulation of space commerce'' (2014), ''Space shuttle legacy : how we did it and what we learned'' (2013), and ''Exploring the Solar System: The History and Science of Planetary Probes'' (2012). He has twice won the AIAA
The American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA) is a professional society for the field of aerospace engineering. The AIAA is the U.S. representative on the International Astronautical Federation and the International Council of ...
History Manuscript Award, for''Coming Home: Reentry and Recovery from Space'' in 2011, and for ''Space Stations: Base Camps to the Stars'' in 2003.
Launius has published on the history of the Latter Day Saint movement
The Latter Day Saint movement (also called the LDS movement, LDS restorationist movement, or Smith–Rigdon movement) is the collection of independent church groups that trace their origins to a Christian Restorationist movement founded by Jo ...
. He won both the David Woolley Evans and Beatrice Evans Biography Award (1989) and the John Whitmer Historical Association Best Book Award for his work on Mormon history, ''Joseph Smith III: Pragmatic Prophet''.
Launius studies the history of baseball
Baseball is a bat-and-ball sport played between two teams of nine players each, taking turns batting and fielding. The game occurs over the course of several plays, with each play generally beginning when a player on the fielding tea ...
in the United States, and published ''Charlie Finley: The Outrageous Story of Baseball's Super Showman'' with G. Michael Green''.
Awards and honors
Launius other awards include:
* John F. Kennedy Astronautics Award, American Astronautical Society, 2009, as an "individual who has made an outstanding contribution to public service through leadership in promoting our space programs for the exploration and utilization of outer space".
* Secretary's Research Prize, Smithsonian Institution, 2009.
* Roger R. Trask Award, Society for History in the Federal Government, 2009.
* Director's Award, National Air and Space Museum, 2008.
* Harmon Memorial Lecturer in Military History, United States Air Force Academy, 2006.
* NASA Distinguished Service Medal, 2001.
* NASA Exceptional Service Medal, 1999.
* Charles Thomson Prize, 1995, 1998, 2008, 2012
Launius is a fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science
The American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) is an American international non-profit organization with the stated goals of promoting cooperation among scientists, defending scientific freedom, encouraging scientific respons ...
(2007), the American Astronomical Society
The American Astronomical Society (AAS, sometimes spoken as "double-A-S") is an American society of professional astronomers and other interested individuals, headquartered in Washington, DC. The primary objective of the AAS is to promote the adv ...
(2001), and the International Academy of Astronautics
The International Academy of Astronautics (IAA) is an independent non-governmental organization established in Stockholm ( Sweden) on August 16, 1960, by Dr. Theodore von Kármán, and recognized by the United Nations in 1996.
The IAA has electe ...
(2007). He is an Associate Fellow of the American Institute for Aeronautics and Astronautics
The American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA) is a professional society for the field of aerospace engineering. The AIAA is the U.S. representative on the International Astronautical Federation and the International Council of ...
(2008).
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Launius, Roger D.
1954 births
Living people
Air force historians
21st-century American historians
21st-century American male writers
American members of the Community of Christ
Graceland University alumni
Historians of aviation
Historians of the Latter Day Saint movement
Louisiana State University alumni
NASA people
Writers from Greenville, South Carolina
Smithsonian Institution people
United States Air Force civilians
American people of Lithuanian descent
American male non-fiction writers