Roger Camoys
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Sir Roger Camoys of Broadwater Manor, titled Lord Camoys, was an English soldier and diplomat who served briefly as the last
Seneschal of Gascony The Seneschal of Gascony was an officer carrying out and managing the domestic affairs of the lord of the Duchy of Gascony. During the course of the twelfth century, the seneschalship, also became an office of military command. After 1360, the off ...
in 1453, the last year of the
Hundred Years' War The Hundred Years' War (; 1337–1453) was a series of armed conflicts between the kingdoms of Kingdom of England, England and Kingdom of France, France during the Late Middle Ages. It originated from disputed claims to the French Crown, ...
.


Life

Camoys was the second son of
Thomas de Camoys, 1st Baron Camoys Thomas de Camoys, 1st Baron Camoys (c. 1351 – 28 March 1421), KG, of Trotton in Sussex, was an English peer who commanded the left wing of the English army at the Battle of Agincourt in 1415. Origins Thomas de Camoys was the son of Sir Joh ...
and
Elizabeth Mortimer Elizabeth Mortimer, Lady Percy and Baroness Camoys (12 February 1371 – 20 April 1417), was a medieval English noblewoman, the granddaughter of Lionel of Antwerp, 1st Duke of Clarence, and great-granddaughter of King Edward III. Her first husba ...
. He was appointed a Knight before February 1427 and was in the English army that relieved the garrison at Calais in 1436. Roger was captured in 1444, by the French. He held the office of Seneschal of Gascony in July 1453, during the last stages of English Gascony. He promptly tried to rush reinforcements to Bordeaux, Libourne, Cadillac and Blanquefort. Camoys negotiated the surrender and safe conduct of the English and Gascon lords upon the capitulation of Bordeaux after a long siege. He was later sent to Calais as a prisoner during the
Wars of the Roses The Wars of the Roses (1455–1487), known at the time and for more than a century after as the Civil Wars, were a series of civil wars fought over control of the English throne in the mid-to-late fifteenth century. These wars were fought bet ...
, where he was executed in c. 1473. His armour was granted to the Earl of Salisbury. Roger married firstly, Isabel, of unknown parentage and had no known issue. He married secondly, Isabel de Beaunoy in 1448 by Papal licence and had no known issue.


Citations


References

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Camoys, Roger Year of birth unknown 1473 deaths 15th-century English diplomats Medieval English knights Seneschals of Gascony People from Broadwater, West Sussex 15th-century English military personnel