Roger Buckley
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Roger Norman Buckley (1937 – July 15, 2020) was an American academic who served as Professor of History and founding director of the Asian American Studies Institute at the
University of Connecticut The University of Connecticut (UConn) is a public land-grant research university in Storrs, Connecticut, a village in the town of Mansfield. The primary 4,400-acre (17.8 km2) campus is in Storrs, approximately a half hour's drive from Hart ...
. He authored many scholarly monographs and journal articles, along with several novels.


Biography

Buckley was born in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
in 1937 and grew up in
Queens Queens is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Queens County, in the U.S. state of New York. Located on Long Island, it is the largest New York City borough by area. It is bordered by the borough of Brooklyn at the western tip of Long ...
. His mother, Elaine, was from
Trinidad Trinidad is the larger and more populous of the two major islands of Trinidad and Tobago. The island lies off the northeastern coast of Venezuela and sits on the continental shelf of South America. It is often referred to as the southernmos ...
with Cuban and South Asian heritage. His father, Ralph Buckley, was from
Jamaica Jamaica (; ) is an island country situated in the Caribbean Sea. Spanning in area, it is the third-largest island of the Greater Antilles and the Caribbean (after Cuba and Hispaniola). Jamaica lies about south of Cuba, and west of His ...
with Irish heritage. In 1940, his father worked as a shipping clerk and his mother as a factory worker. Buckley earned his bachelor's degree from St. John's University, his master's degree from
Hunter College Hunter College is a public university in New York City. It is one of the constituent colleges of the City University of New York and offers studies in more than one hundred undergraduate and postgraduate fields across five schools. It also admi ...
, and his doctorate in history from
McGill University McGill University (french: link=no, Université McGill) is an English-language public research university located in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Founded in 1821 by royal charter granted by King George IV,Frost, Stanley Brice. ''McGill Universit ...
in 1975. Prior to pursuing his doctorate, he taught high school and community college and ran summer youth enrichment programs in New York. After earning his doctorate, he remained in Canada to become a professor and chair of the social studies program at
Vanier College Vanier College ( French: ''Collège Vanier'') is an English-language public college located in the Saint-Laurent borough of Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It was founded in 1970 as the second English-language public college of Quebec's public colle ...
in
Montreal Montreal ( ; officially Montréal, ) is the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, second-most populous city in Canada and List of towns in Quebec, most populous city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian ...
. In 1980, Buckley returned to the United States, joining the
University of Hartford The University of Hartford (UHart) is a private university in West Hartford, Connecticut. Its main campus extends into neighboring Hartford and Bloomfield. The university attracts students from 48 states and 43 countries. The university and it ...
as director of the African American Studies program. In 1984, Buckley joined the University of Connecticut to lead the Center for Academic Programs and teach in the history department. From 1993 to 2008, Buckley served as founding director of the Asian American Studies Institute. During his tenure, the Institute achieved a national profile and "pioneered the creation of an anti-racist, transnational, and interdisciplinary curriculum." Under his leadership, the Asian American Institute offered specialized courses in Asian American studies, including history, literature and the arts, and political science. It hosted seminars and conferences, including a high-profile
Filipino American Filipino Americans ( fil, Mga Pilipinong Amerikano) are Americans of Filipino ancestry. Filipinos and other Asian ethnicities in North America were first documented in the 16th century as slaves and prisoners on ships sailing to and from New S ...
studies conference and a pivotal gathering of the East of California group of Asian Americanists. The Institute co-founded the Nazrul Endowment Program to fund lectures, arts programs, and human rights initiatives in honor of
Kazi Nazrul Islam Kazi Nazrul Islam ( bn, কাজী নজরুল ইসলাম, ; 24 May 1899 – 29 August 1976) was a Bengali poet, Bengali literature, writer, Bangladeshi music, musician, and is the national poet of Bangladesh. Nazrul is regarded as one ...
. The Roger N. Buckley Award Endowment Fund provides scholarships to undergraduates interested in Asian history or Asian American studies. Buckley also facilitated the acquisition of
Fred Ho Fred Ho (; born Fred Wei-han Houn; August 10, 1957 – April 12, 2014) was an American jazz baritone saxophonist, composer, bandleader, playwright, writer and Marxist social activist. Biography He was born in Palo Alto, California,John Steven ...
's papers, held in the University of Connecticut's Archives and Special Collections. Buckley described himself as a historian of war and society. Rather than focusing on battlefield conflict, his works explored social, cultural, and racial dimensions of war and military service. Between 1997 and 2016, he wrote a historical fiction trilogy, "Accommodation and Resistance: Three Who Chose Rebellion," in which he unpacked issues of race, culture, nationality, and politics in the
British Army The British Army is the principal land warfare force of the United Kingdom, a part of the British Armed Forces along with the Royal Navy and the Royal Air Force. , the British Army comprises 79,380 regular full-time personnel, 4,090 Gurk ...
of the nineteenth century through fictionalized portrayals of three British soldiers, each a real-life historical figure: a Black African, an Indian Hindu, and an Irish Catholic. Buckley also penned mystery-thriller novels featuring fictional McGill University history professor and ladies' man Relph Coggins. ''
Kirkus Reviews ''Kirkus Reviews'' (or ''Kirkus Media'') is an American book review magazine founded in 1933 by Virginia Kirkus (1893–1980). The magazine is headquartered in New York City. ''Kirkus Reviews'' confers the annual Kirkus Prize to authors of fic ...
'' reviewed and praised one of these novels. Buckley received fellowships from the
National Endowment for the Humanities The National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) is an independent federal agency of the U.S. government, established by thNational Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities Act of 1965(), dedicated to supporting research, education, preserv ...
,
American Council of Learned Societies American(s) may refer to: * American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America" ** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America ** American ancestry, pe ...
,
John Carter Brown Library The John Carter Brown Library is an independently funded research library of history and the humanities on the campus of Brown University in Providence, Rhode Island. The library's rare book, manuscript, and map collections encompass a variety of ...
at
Brown University Brown University is a private research university in Providence, Rhode Island. Brown is the seventh-oldest institution of higher education in the United States, founded in 1764 as the College in the English Colony of Rhode Island and Providenc ...
,
Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada The Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada (SSHRC; french: Conseil de recherches en sciences humaines du Canada, CRSH) is a Canadian federal research-funding agency that promotes and supports post-secondary research and traini ...
, Sir William Osler Medical Library at McGill, and the University of Connecticut. Buckley was a resident of
Coventry, Connecticut Coventry ( ) is a town in Tolland County, Connecticut. The population was 12,235 at the 2020 census. The birthplace of Captain Nathan Hale, Coventry is home to the Nathan Hale Homestead, which is now a museum open to the public. Coventry was in ...
. He was a frequent guest speaker at Windham High School. He died on July 25, 2020.


Publications


Scholarly books

* ''Slaves in Red Coats: The British West India Regiments, 1795-1815'' (Yale University Press, 1979) * Editor, ''The Haitian Journal of Lieutenant Howard, York Hussars, 1796-1798'' (University of Tennessee Press, 1985) * Editor, ''The Napoleonic War Journal of Captain Thomas Henry Browne, 1807-1816'' (Bodley Head for the British Army Records Society, 1987) * ''The British Army in the West Indies: Society and the Military in the Revolutionary Age'' (University Press of Florida, 1998) * Co-editor with Tamara Roberts, ''Yellow Power, Yellow Soul: The Radical Art of Fred Ho'' (University of Illinois Press, 2013)


Novels

* ''Congo Jack'' (Pinto Press, 1997) * ''I, Hanuman'' (Writers Workshop, Kolkata, India, 2003) * ''Fort Gorges, Maine: A Relph Coggins Mystery'' (University Press of the South, 2008) * ''Gandhi Forever: A Relph Coggins Mystery'' (University Press of the South, 2012) * ''Sepoy O’Connor'' (Writers Workshop, Kolkata, India, 2016)


Articles and book chapters

* "Slave or Freedman: The Question of the Legal Status of the British West India Soldier, 1795–1807," ''Caribbean Studies'', 17, nos. 3-4 (1977–1978), 83–113 * “The Destruction of the British Army in the West Indies, 1793-1815: A Medical History," ''Journal of the Society for Army Historical Research'', 56, no. 226 (1978), 79–94 * "'Black Man' — The Mutiny of the 8th (British) West India Regiment: A Microcosm of War and Slavery in the Caribbean," ''Jamaican Historical Review'', 12 (1980), 52–74 * “The Frontier in the Jamaican Caricatures of Abraham James,” ''Yale University Library Gazette'', 58, nos. 3-4 (1984), 152–162 * “The Admission of Slave Testimony at British Military Courts in the West Indies, 1801–1809,” in Gaspar and Geggus, eds., ''A Turbulent Time: The French Revolution in the Greater Caribbean'' (Indiana University Press, 1997), 226–250


External links


University of Connecticut Asian and Asian American Studies Institute (AAASI)

Roger Buckley's personal website (archived version)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Buckley, Roger Norman 20th-century American historians 20th-century American male writers 1937 births 2020 deaths McGill University alumni Hunter College alumni University of Connecticut faculty University of Hartford faculty American people of Jamaican descent American people of Trinidad and Tobago descent American historical novelists American male non-fiction writers