Rockwell City, IA
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Rockwell City is a city in Calhoun County, Iowa, United States. The population was 2,240 in
2020 2020 was heavily defined by the COVID-19 pandemic, which led to global Social impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, social and Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, economic disruption, mass cancellations and postponements of events, COVID- ...
. It is the county seat of Calhoun County."Calhoun County, IA."
National Association of Counties. ''www.naco.org.'' Retrieved June 10, 2014.


History

Rockwell City was platted in 1876. It is named for its founders, John M. Rockwell, and his wife Charlotte M. Rockwell.


Demographics


2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 1,709 people, 773 households, and 471 families residing in the city. The population density was . There were 916 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the city was 98.4% White, 0.2% African American, 0.1% Native American, 0.4%
Asian Asian may refer to: * Items from or related to the continent of Asia: ** Asian people, people in or descending from Asia ** Asian culture, the culture of the people from Asia ** Asian cuisine, food based on the style of food of the people from Asi ...
, 0.1% from other races, and 0.8% from two or more races. Hispanic or
Latino Latino or Latinos most often refers to: * Latino (demonym), a term used in the United States for people with cultural ties to Latin America * Hispanic and Latino Americans in the United States * The people or cultures of Latin America; ** Latin A ...
of any race were 0.4% of the population."2010 Population Finder: Rockwell City, Iowa." (listed under 'Rockwell City city')
United States Census Bureau. ''www.census.gov.'' Retrieved June 10, 2014.
There were 773 households, of which 24.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.3% were
married couples Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognized union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children, and between t ...
living together, 8.7% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.0% had a male householder with no wife present, and 39.1% were non-families. 36.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 20% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.14 and the average family size was 2.77. The median age in the city was 47.6 years. 21.8% of residents were under the age of 18; 5.9% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 19.5% were from 25 to 44; 27.5% were from 45 to 64; and 25.4% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 46.6% male and 53.4% female.


2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 2,264 people, 818 households, and 503 families residing in the city. The population density was . There were 951 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the city was 93.99% White, 3.09% African American, 0.53% Native American, 0.31%
Asian Asian may refer to: * Items from or related to the continent of Asia: ** Asian people, people in or descending from Asia ** Asian culture, the culture of the people from Asia ** Asian cuisine, food based on the style of food of the people from Asi ...
, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 0.80% from other races, and 1.24% from two or more races. Hispanic or
Latino Latino or Latinos most often refers to: * Latino (demonym), a term used in the United States for people with cultural ties to Latin America * Hispanic and Latino Americans in the United States * The people or cultures of Latin America; ** Latin A ...
of any race were 1.68% of the population. There were 818 households, out of which 25.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.0% were
married couples Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognized union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children, and between t ...
living together, 7.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 38.5% were non-families. 36.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 23.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.15 and the average family size was 2.79. 18.0% are under the age of 18, 6.4% from 18 to 24, 33.0% from 25 to 44, 21.0% from 45 to 64, and 21.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 125.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 132.9 males. The median income for a household in the city was $31,071, and the median income for a family was $42,625. Males had a median income of $28,519 versus $22,929 for females. The per capita income for the city was $17,671. About 6.1% of families and 9.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.0% of those under age 18 and 7.7% of those age 65 or over.


Geography

Rockwell City is located at (42.395906, −94.632946). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , all land."Rockwell City, IA."
''www.usa.com.'' Retrieved June 10, 2014.


Climate

Humid continental climate is a climatic region typified by large seasonal temperature differences, with warm to hot (and often humid) summers and cold (sometimes severely cold) winters. Precipitation is relatively well distributed year-round in many areas with this climate. The Köppen Climate Classification subtype for this climate is " Dfa" (Hot Summer Continental Climate).


Education

Rockwell City is within the
South Central Calhoun Community School District South Central Calhoun Community School District is a school district headquartered inside South Central Calhoun Middle School in Rockwell City, Iowa.Rockwell City–Lytton Community School District Rockwell City–Lytton Community School District was a school district headquartered in Rockwell City, Iowa. In addition to Rockwell City it served Lytton and Jolley. History The district formed on July 1, 1993, from the merger of the Rockwel ...
. That in turn merged into South Central Calhoun on July 1, 2014.REORGANIZATION & DISSOLUTION ACTIONS SINCE 1965-66
"
Iowa Department of Education The Iowa Department of Education sets the standards for all public institutions of education in Iowa and accredits private as well as public schools. It is headquartered in Des Moines Des Moines () is the capital and the most populous city i ...
. Retrieved on July 20, 2018.


Notable people

*
Charles G. Boyd Charles Graham "Chuck" Boyd (April 15, 1938 – March 23, 2022) was a four-star general of the United States Air Force. Boyd was a highly decorated combat pilot who served in Vietnam and is the only Vietnam War prisoner of war (1966–1973) to ...
, 4-Star General of the United States Air Force was born in rural Rockwell City. *
Hubert Stanley Wall Hubert Stanley Wall (December 2, 1902 – September 12, 1971) was an American mathematician who worked primarily in the field of continued fractions. He is also known as one of the leading proponents of the Moore method of teaching. Early ...
, mathematician, was born in Rockwell City."In Memoriam: Hubert Stanley Wall."
''www.utexas.edu.'' Retrieved August 22, 2014.


Life Magazine feature

In 1958, Rockwell City resident Barry Wichmann, noted for his IQ of 162Wilson, John Rowan. Life Science Library: The Mind.
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
: Time Inc. 128-129. 1964.
Sochurek, Howard, and Stan Wayman
"Crisis in Education: Schoolboys Point Up A U.S. Weakness."
Life Magazine ''Life'' was an American magazine published weekly from 1883 to 1972, as an intermittent "special" until 1978, and as a monthly from 1978 until 2000. During its golden age from 1936 to 1972, ''Life'' was a wide-ranging weekly general-interest ma ...
44.12. 24 March 1958: 25-35. ''Google Books.'' Retrieved June 10, 2014.
Villet, Grey
"Crisis in Education: Part III. The Waste of Fine Minds."
Life Magazine ''Life'' was an American magazine published weekly from 1883 to 1972, as an intermittent "special" until 1978, and as a monthly from 1978 until 2000. During its golden age from 1936 to 1972, ''Life'' was a wide-ranging weekly general-interest ma ...
44.14. 7 Apr. 1958: 89-97. ''Google Books.'' Retrieved June 10, 2014.
Wichmann's school lacked the resources to fully meet his needs, and his high intelligence led to frequent bouts of loneliness. He also suffered from dyscalculia, a learning disability similar to
dyslexia Dyslexia, also known until the 1960s as word blindness, is a disorder characterized by reading below the expected level for one's age. Different people are affected to different degrees. Problems may include difficulties in spelling words, r ...
. He eventually moved to Winchester, Virginia, where he finished high school and went on to obtain a PhD in
clinical psychology Clinical psychology is an integration of social science, theory, and clinical knowledge for the purpose of understanding, preventing, and relieving psychologically based distress or dysfunction and to promote subjective well-being and persona ...
from James Madison University. Bracey, Gerald W.br>"The First Time 'Everything Changed.'"
''The 17th Bracey Report on the Condition of Public Education.'' ''www.aasa.org'', October, 2007. Retrieved June 9, 2014.


Pop culture

On the December 18, 2003, episode of Jeopardy!, the $500 answer in the category "U.S. City Nicknames" was "Rockwell City in this state calls itself the 'Golden buckle on the Corn Belt.' ""JEOPARDY! Game - December 18, 2003."
''www.jeoparchive.com.'' Retrieved March 27, 2019.‌


See also

* List of cities in Iowa


References


External links


Chamber of Commerce

Graphic-Advocate Newspaper


Comprehensive Statistical Data and more about Rockwell City {{authority control Cities in Calhoun County, Iowa Cities in Iowa County seats in Iowa