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Rochester is a city in, and the
county seat A county seat is an administrative center, seat of government, or capital city of a county or civil parish. The term is in use in Canada, China, Hungary, Romania, Taiwan, and the United States. The equivalent term shire town is used in the US st ...
of,
Fulton County, Indiana Fulton County is a county located in the U.S. state of Indiana. , the population was 20,836. The county seat is Rochester. History The first non-Native Americans to ever set foot in what is now Fulton County, Indiana ,were French traders. ...
, United States. The population was 6,218 at the 2010 census.


History

Rochester was laid out in 1835. The founder Alexander Chamberlain named it for his former hometown of
Rochester, New York Rochester () is a City (New York), city in the U.S. state of New York (state), New York, the county seat, seat of Monroe County, New York, Monroe County, and the fourth-most populous in the state after New York City, Buffalo, New York, Buffalo, ...
. The Rochester post office was established in 1836. The Potawatomi Trail of Death came through the town in 1838. Rochester was incorporated as a city in 1853. The
Lyman M. Brackett House Lyman M. Brackett House is a historic home located at Rochester, Indiana, Rochester, Fulton County, Indiana. It was built in 1884–1886, and is a -story, irregular plan, Queen Anne style architecture in the United States, Queen Anne style frame ...
, Fulton County Courthouse,
Rochester Downtown Historic District The Rochester Downtown Historic District is a historic district on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in Rochester, Indiana, United States. It was placed on the Register on June 24, 2008. The majority of buildings in the area are m ...
, and John W. Smith House are listed on the
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic v ...
. The formerly listed
Germany Bridge Germany Bridge was a historic Whipple Truss bridge located near Rochester, Fulton County, Indiana. It was built in 1879 by the Wrought Iron Bridge Co., and spanned the Tippecanoe River. It was a single span iron bridge on cut stone abutments. '' ...
was located nearby. The
Wideman-Gerig Round Barn What are termed round barns include historic barns having true circular designs and also octagonal or other polygonal designs that approximate a circle. In the United States, in a first era of round barn construction, from 1850 to 1900, numerous ...
is in use at the Round Barn Golf Club in Rochester.


Geography

According to the 2010 census, Rochester has a total area of , of which (or 80.85%) is land and (or 19.15%) is water.


Demographics


2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 6,218 people, 2,702 households, and 1,650 families living in the city. The population density was . There were 3,211 housing units at an average density of . The
racial makeup A race is a categorization of humans based on shared physical or social qualities into groups generally viewed as distinct within a given society. The term came into common usage during the 1500s, when it was used to refer to groups of variou ...
of the city was 95.9% White, 0.6% African American, 0.4% Native American, 0.9% Asian, 1.0% from other races, and 1.2% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino people of any race were 3.4% of the population. Of the 2,702 households 28.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.2% were married couples living together, 13.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.5% had a male householder with no wife present, and 38.9% were non-families. 33.8% of households were one person and 16.1% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.26 and the average family size was 2.84. The median age was 41.6 years. 22.5% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.4% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 22.9% were from 25 to 44; 26.6% were from 45 to 64; and 19.5% were 65 or older. The gender makeup of the city was 47.9% male and 52.1% female.


2000 census

At the 2000 census there were 6,414 people, 2,757 households, and 1,734 families living in the city. The population density was . There were 3,188 housing units at an average density of . The
racial makeup A race is a categorization of humans based on shared physical or social qualities into groups generally viewed as distinct within a given society. The term came into common usage during the 1500s, when it was used to refer to groups of variou ...
of the city was 96.24% White, 0.59% Native American, 0.45% African American, 0.84% Asian, 0.86% from other races, and 1.01% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino people of any race were 1.86%. Of the 2,757 households 26.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.5% were married couples living together, 9.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 37.1% were non-families. 32.2% of households were one person and 16.4% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.30 and the average family size was 2.90. The age distribution was 23.6% under the age of 18, 7.8% from 18 to 24, 26.5% from 25 to 44, 22.3% from 45 to 64, and 19.8% 65 or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.3 males. The median household income was $33,424 and the median family income was $41,949. Males had a median income of $31,446 versus $20,796 for females. The per capita income for the city was $18,866. About 7.8% of families and 11.9% of the population were below the
poverty line The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for t ...
, including 20.4% of those under age 18 and 8.2% of those age 65 or over.


Parks and recreation

Located on the east side of Rochester,
Lake Manitou Lake Manitou is the largest lake on Manitoulin Island in Ontario, Canada. With an area of , it is the largest lake on a lake island in the world. It is drained by the Manitou River. There are several small islands in Lake Manitou, such as Rope ...
is a popular place in the summer for boating and other water-related activities. City Park is located on the western side of Rochester, near the high school.


Education

Rochester has a public library, a branch of the Fulton County Public Library. The Rochester Community School Corporation is housed in Rochester, operating two elementary level schools (Columbia, PK-grade 1 and Riddle, grades 2–4), Rochester Middle School (grades 5–7) and Rochester Community High School (grades 8–12).


Historic structures

*
National Register of Historic Places listings in Fulton County, Indiana __NOTOC__ This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Fulton County, Indiana. This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Fulton County, Indiana, ...
*
Rochester Downtown Historic District The Rochester Downtown Historic District is a historic district on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in Rochester, Indiana, United States. It was placed on the Register on June 24, 2008. The majority of buildings in the area are m ...
*
Fulton County Courthouse (Indiana) The Fulton County Courthouse is a historic courthouse located at Rochester, Fulton County, Indiana. It was built in 1895–1896, and is a four-story, Richardsonian Romanesque style limestone building. It has a cross-hall plan and features a centr ...
*
Lyman M. Brackett House Lyman M. Brackett House is a historic home located at Rochester, Indiana, Rochester, Fulton County, Indiana. It was built in 1884–1886, and is a -story, irregular plan, Queen Anne style architecture in the United States, Queen Anne style frame ...
* John W. Smith House


Notable people

* Nicole Gale Anderson, actress * Jorge Argüello, 2011-13 Ambassador of Argentina to the United States *
Margret Holmes Bates Margret Holmes Bates (, Martha Mary Victoria Ernsperger; October 6, 1844 – January 21, 1927) was an American author better known by her pen names, Mrs M E Holmes, Margret Holmes, Margret Holmes Bates, and Margaret Holmes Bates. Her first publi ...
(1844-1927), author *
Otis R. Bowen Otis Ray Bowen (February 26, 1918 – May 4, 2013) was an American politician and physician who served as the 44th Governor of Indiana from 1973 to 1981 and as Secretary of Health and Human Services in the Cabinet of President Ronald Reagan fro ...
, fourth
United States Secretary of Health and Human Services The United States secretary of health and human services is the head of the United States Department of Health and Human Services, and serves as the principal advisor to the president of the United States on all health matters. The secretary is ...
; born nearby *
John Angus Chamberlain John Angus Chamberlain (April 16, 1927 – December 21, 2011) was an American sculptor. At the time of his death he resided and worked on Shelter Island, New York. Early life and career Born in Rochester, Indiana as the son of a saloonkeepe ...
, sculptor *
Thurman C. Crook Thurman Charles Crook (July 18, 1891 – October 23, 1981) was an American educator, farmer, and politician who served one term as a United States representative from Indiana from 1949 to 1951. Biography Thurman Crook was born on a farm near P ...
, one-term U.S. congressman * Gene DeWeese, science fiction writer; born in Rochester *
Ron Herrell Ronald D. Herrell (born December 1, 1948) was a Democratic member of the Indiana House of Representatives The Indiana House of Representatives is the lower house of the Indiana General Assembly, the state legislature of the U.S. state of ...
, former member of the
Indiana House of Representatives The Indiana House of Representatives is the lower house of the Indiana General Assembly, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Indiana. The House is composed of 100 members representing an equal number of constituent districts. House memb ...
*
Elmo Lincoln Elmo Lincoln (born Otto Elmo Linkenhelt; February 6, 1889June 27, 1952) was an American stage and film actor whose career in motion pictures spanned the silent and sound eras. He performed in over 100 screen productions between 1913 and 1952 and ...
, film actor and subject of the biography ''My Father, Elmo Lincoln: The Original Tarzan'' * Ray Mowe, shortstop for the 1913
Brooklyn Dodgers The Brooklyn Dodgers were a Major League Baseball team founded in 1884 as a member of the American Association (19th century), American Association before joining the National League in 1890. They remained in Brooklyn until 1957, after which the ...
*
Clyde Short Clyde Lorraine Short (January 30, 1883 – February 27, 1936) was a Democratic politician from the U.S. state of Kansas, best known as a former two-time candidate for the U.S. House of Representatives and the Chairman of the Kansas Democratic P ...
, Chairman of the Kansas Democratic Party, 1934-1936 * Stanley Kendall, appeared on the Murphy episode of Dateline's investigative journalism show, To Catch a Predator


References


External links


City website

Rochester and Lake Manitou Chamber of Commerce

Rochester Tourism


{{authority control Cities in Indiana Cities in Fulton County, Indiana County seats in Indiana