Robot football is a sport organised by the
Federation of International Robot-soccer Association
(FIRA) is an international organisation organising competitive soccer - usually 5-a-side - competitions between autonomous robot
A robot is a machine—especially one programmable by a computer—capable of carrying out a complex se ...
. It aims to create a team of robots capable of beating a human side at
football
Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kicking a ball to score a goal. Unqualified, the word ''football'' normally means the form of football that is the most popular where the word is used. Sports commonly c ...
by 2050.
Robot football began in 1995 in
Korea
Korea ( ko, 한국, or , ) is a peninsular region in East Asia. Since 1945, it has been divided at or near the 38th parallel, with North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea) comprising its northern half and South Korea (Republic o ...
. From 1996 onwards, international championships have been held every year.
Leagues
The leagues are as follows:
* HuroSot – humanoid robots up to 150 cm high and 30 kg in weight.
* KhperaSot – cylindrical autonomous robots with onboard vision systems.
* Mirosot – robots up to 75mm cube. 3, 5, 7 or 11 a-side.
* NaroSot – 4c square robots up to 5.5 cm high.
* Quadrosot – four-legged robots.
* SimuroSot – PC-based simulation over both 5-a-side and 11-a-side.
Robot football combines skills from all fields of engineering, from
computer programming
Computer programming is the process of performing a particular computation (or more generally, accomplishing a specific computing result), usually by designing and building an executable computer program. Programming involves tasks such as ana ...
, to mechanical design. Robot football teams are usually found at universities as part of research projects.
The Robot Football World Cup was held in
Singapore
Singapore (), officially the Republic of Singapore, is a sovereign island country and city-state in maritime Southeast Asia. It lies about one degree of latitude () north of the equator, off the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula, borde ...
in December 2005.
RoboCup 2019 is scheduled to take place 2–8 July 2019 at the International Convention Centre, Sydney.
References
Association football variants
Games and sports introduced in 1995
Articles containing video clips
{{Robo-stub