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José Roberto Pulido (born March 1, 1950), known as Roberto "El Primo" Pulido, is an American musician whose career spans five decades. Pulido has been recognized as a Tejano music pioneer for his introduction of the
accordion Accordions (from 19th-century German ''Akkordeon'', from ''Akkord''—"musical chord, concord of sounds") are a family of box-shaped musical instruments of the bellows-driven free-reed aerophone type (producing sound as air flows past a reed ...
and
saxophone The saxophone (often referred to colloquially as the sax) is a type of single-reed woodwind instrument with a conical body, usually made of brass. As with all single-reed instruments, sound is produced when a reed on a mouthpiece vibrates to pr ...
into his music which "helped bridged the traditional conjunto and the modern Tejano camps" in the mid-1970s. Pulido is the father of Tejano musicians Alma Pulido and
Bobby Pulido Jose Roberto Pulido Jr. (born April 25, 1971), known professionally as Bobby Pulido, is an American singer, songwriter, guitarist, and actor. He is credited for introducing Tejano music to a youthful crowd and became a teen idol and one of the mo ...
.


Background

Roberto "El Primo" Pulido was born and raised in
Edinburg, Texas Edinburg ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Hidalgo County, Texas, United States. Its population was 74,569 as of the 2010 United States Census, 2010 census, and in 2019, its estimated population was 101,170, making it the second-largest city ...
to José "Don Chuy" Pulido and Adelina. Pulido first gained interest in the music industry after his uncle Leonel Pulido's band (the Los Cardenales de Leonel Pulido) introduced him to the genre and taught him the basics of music. At the age of twelve, Pulido repaired his grandfather's guitar and began playing it and singing around the house. When he was fifteen, he joined the Los Hermanos Layton in
Elsa, Texas Elsa is a city in Hidalgo County, Texas, United States. The population was 7,181 at the 2020 census, It is part of the McAllen–Edinburg–Mission and Reynosa–McAllen metropolitan areas. Geography Elsa is located in eastern Hidalgo Coun ...
. Pulido's father bought him his first saxophone in the 1960s. In 1969, a senior, Pulido garnered several music scholarships and enrolled at Pan American University and took music studies as his major. A year later, he married Diana Montes, daughter of Mario Montes of Los Donnenos. In 1973, Pulido gained a
bachelor's degree A bachelor's degree (from Middle Latin ''baccalaureus'') or baccalaureate (from Modern Latin ''baccalaureatus'') is an undergraduate academic degree awarded by colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study lasting three to six ...
and began teaching music in high school for an annual salary of $6,100. After a couple of years, Pulido retired from teaching and started his own band Los Clasicos, which included his uncle Leonel and brothers Roel and Joel Pulido on sax. The band was signed to indie labels and produced only regional hits, including "Copa Tras Copa", "Simplemente", "Senorita Cantinera", "No Nos Quieren, Corazon", and "Flecha Envenenada". Pulido won the first Tejano Music Award for Male Vocalist of the Year and the
Tejano Music Award for Male Entertainer of the Year The Tejano Music Award for Male Entertainer of the Year is an honor presented annually by the Texas Talent Musicians Association (TTMA). The Tejano Music Awards were first awarded in 1981 and was established to recognize the most talented perform ...
in 1981 and won once more in 1985 (Male Vocalist of the Year). In 1989, Pulido signed with EMI Latin, which helped increased public awareness and record sales. His 1994 album, ''Te Vi Partir'', peaked at number 33 on the United States ''Billboard'' Top Latin Albums chart and number 12 on the ''Billboard''
Regional Mexican Albums Regional Mexican Albums is a genre-specific record chart published weekly by ''Billboard'' magazine in the United States. The chart was established in June 1985 and originally listed the top twenty-five best-selling albums of mariachi, tejano, no ...
chart. The album also produced the top twenty single "Ya Ahora Es Tarde". That same year, EMI Latin released a
compilation album A compilation album comprises Album#Tracks, tracks, which may be previously released or unreleased, usually from several separate recordings by either one or several Performing arts#Performers, performers. If by one artist, then generally the tr ...
''Branding Icons'' featuring Pulido on the album with his son
Bobby Pulido Jose Roberto Pulido Jr. (born April 25, 1971), known professionally as Bobby Pulido, is an American singer, songwriter, guitarist, and actor. He is credited for introducing Tejano music to a youthful crowd and became a teen idol and one of the mo ...
on the song " Contigo". The song was responsible for jump-starting Bobby's musical career.


Discography

GCP Records: Vol. 1 Vol. 2 Vol. 3 Hojita Falcon/ARV Records: Copa Tras Copa On Tour Seguire Mi Camino El Primo Mi Pequeñito Polkas, Redovas y Huapangos Llorando En Mi Tumba Aquí Amor Derecho For Profono International Records: Envidias La Silla De Tu Abuelo For Freddie Records: Voy A Tirarme A Los Vicios Dame Amor - Con Las Alas Rotas Otra Vez A La Cantina Un Rosal Simplemente El Bandolero Desde Mi Rancho Un Día Llegasrte - Corazon De Hielo Amor Ingrato Que Esperabas De Mi For Capitol/EMI Records: Nuevos Caminos Si a todas Fueran Como Tu Si Te Decides LIVE! Dulces Recuerdos Te Vi Partir Toro Prieto A Través De Los Años Todavia Creo En El Amor For Primo/Sniper Records: Bien Pulido Vino Tequila y Cerveza Ahora Que * * * * * *


See also

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Music of Texas The U.S. state of Texas has long been a center for musical innovation and is the birthplace of many notable musicians. Texans have pioneered developments in Tejano and Conjunto music, Rock 'n Roll, Western swing, jazz, punk rock, country, hi ...
*
List of Hispanic and Latino Americans This is a list of notable Hispanic and Latino Americans: citizens or residents of the United States with origins in Latin America or Spain. The following groups are officially designated as "Spanish/Hispanic/Latino": Mexican American, ( ...


References


Notes

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External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Pulido, Roberto 1950 births 20th-century American singers American mariachi musicians American musicians of Mexican descent American ranchera singers Capitol Records artists Cumbia musicians EMI Latin artists Hispanic and Latino American musicians People from Edinburg, Texas Polka musicians Singers from Texas Spanish-language singers of the United States Tejano musicians Living people