Robert T. Freeman
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Robert Freeman (born 1946) is an American painter and educator known for his large-scale, figurative
oil paintings Oil painting is the process of painting with pigments with a medium of drying oil as the binder. It has been the most common technique for artistic painting on wood panel or canvas for several centuries, spreading from Europe to the rest of ...
titled ''Black Tie'', offering commentary on the personal conflict Freeman felt as African-Americans settled into middle-class life following the racial tensions of the 1960s and 1970s. In 1997, Freeman was awarded the
Boston University Boston University (BU) is a private research university in Boston, Massachusetts. The university is nonsectarian, but has a historical affiliation with the United Methodist Church. It was founded in 1839 by Methodists with its original campu ...
Distinguished Alumni Award from the School of Visual Arts and in 2020, Freeman was named the newest member of the Boston Arts Commission.


Life and career

Freeman was born in
Brooklyn Brooklyn () is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Kings County, in the U.S. state of New York. Kings County is the most populous county in the State of New York, and the second-most densely populated county in the United States, be ...
, New York and spent much of his youth between
Accra, Ghana Accra (; tw, Nkran; dag, Ankara; gaa, Ga or ''Gaga'') is the capital and largest city of Ghana, located on the southern coast at the Gulf of Guinea, which is part of the Atlantic Ocean. As of 2021 census, the Accra Metropolitan District, , ...
and the United States. He attended two years at
Howard University Howard University (Howard) is a private, federally chartered historically black research university in Washington, D.C. It is classified among "R2: Doctoral Universities – High research activity" and accredited by the Middle States Commissi ...
to study art under Lois Jones before transferring to
Boston University Boston University (BU) is a private research university in Boston, Massachusetts. The university is nonsectarian, but has a historical affiliation with the United Methodist Church. It was founded in 1839 by Methodists with its original campu ...
’s School of Visual Arts, where he earned his B.F.A. in 1971 and M.F.A in 1981. Freeman began his career as the Art Director for the Weston Public Schools from 1973 to 1981. In 1981 he became
Artist in Residence Artist-in-residence, or artist residencies, encompass a wide spectrum of artistic programs which involve a collaboration between artists and hosting organisations, institutions, or communities. They are programs which provide artists with space a ...
at the
Noble and Greenough School The Noble and Greenough School, commonly known as Nobles, is a coeducational, nonsectarian day and five-day boarding school for students in grades seven through twelve. It is near Boston on a campus that borders the Charles River in Dedham, Massa ...
in
Dedham, MA Dedham may refer to: Places United Kingdom *Dedham, Essex, a village in England **Dedham Vale, a designated Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty in the surrounds of Dedham, Essex United States *Dedham, Iowa, a city in Carroll County *Dedham, ...
where he remained for 27 years. From 1988 to 1994 he taught drawing and painting at
Harvard University Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher le ...
.  Known for his trademarks, the use of contrasting color, movement and nearly abstract figures, Freeman's paintings depict African American subjects, and are inspired by his childhood experiences in Ghana and Washington, D.C. In his 1981 series, ''Black Tie'', Freeman explored and celebrated "the beauty, elegance and grace of the black middle class" through his personal experience. A selection from ''Black Tie'' was on display in the 5th floor Mayor's Gallery at
Boston City Hall Boston City Hall is the seat of city government of Boston, Massachusetts. It includes the offices of the mayor of Boston and the Boston City Council. The current hall was built in 1968 to assume the functions of the Old City Hall. It is a cont ...
. In the article, "Invite only: Robert Freeman’s paintings dissect a social world” by Celina Colby in ''The Bay State Banner'', Freeman's ''New Works'' is described as a series of oil paintings with the movement and power of a jazz concert. Despite the lighthearted activities shown, the paintings have a darker edge to them. “I think inclusiveness in our society is still in question,” Freeman says in the article. “We still live in a very segregated world”. ''Mardi Gras Indians'', a joint series in 2018 with photographer Max Stern, broke new ground for Freeman with the use of
gold leaf Gold leaf is gold that has been hammered into thin sheets (usually around 0.1 µm thick) by goldbeating and is often used for gilding. Gold leaf is available in a wide variety of karats and shades. The most commonly used gold is 22-kara ...
and feathers to capture the elaborate costumes worn by
Mardi Gras Indians Mardi Gras Indians (also known as Black Masking Indians) are black carnival revelers in New Orleans, Louisiana, who dress up for Mardi Gras in suits influenced by Native American ceremonial apparel. Collectively, their organizations are called ...
as they celebrated mid-parade. Currently, Freeman lives in
Jamaica Plain, MA Jamaica Plain is a neighborhood of in the City of Boston, Massachusetts, United States. Settled by Puritans seeking farmland to the south, it was originally part of the former Town of Roxbury, now also a part of the City of Boston. The comm ...
and works out of his studio in
Waltham, MA Waltham ( ) is a city in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States, and was an early center for the labor movement as well as a major contributor to the Technological and industrial history of the United States, American Industrial Revolution ...
.


Awards and exhibitions

In 2008, Freeman's paintings were exhibited in the Five American Voices exhibit among the works of
Romare Bearden Romare Bearden (September 2, 1911 – March 12, 1988) was an American artist, author, and songwriter. He worked with many types of media including cartoons, oils, and collages. Born in Charlotte, North Carolina, Bearden grew up in New York City a ...
,
Benny Andrews Benny Andrews (November 13, 1930 – November 10, 2006) was an African-American artist, activist and educator. Born in Plainview, Georgia, Andrews earned a BFA in painting from the School of the Art Institute of Chicago in 1958, and soon after m ...
, Alma Woodsey Thomas, and
Richard Yarde Richard Yarde (1939–2011) was an American artist and professor, who specialized in watercolor painting.Meridian International Center The Meridian International Center is a non-partisan, non-profit, public diplomacy center headquartered in Washington, D.C. in the historic Meridian House and White-Meyer House, both designed by John Russell Pope. Founded in 1960, the organization ...
in Washington, D.C.  ''Black Tie'', now part of the
Museum of Fine Arts, Boston The Museum of Fine Arts (often abbreviated as MFA Boston or MFA) is an art museum in Boston, Massachusetts. It is the 20th-largest art museum in the world, measured by public gallery area. It contains 8,161 paintings and more than 450,000 works ...
’s permanent collection, is among the numerous works of art that Freeman has shown nationally for over 40 years. Some of his paintings can be found in the collections at the National Center for African American Artists,
Boston Public Library The Boston Public Library is a municipal public library system in Boston, Massachusetts, United States, founded in 1848. The Boston Public Library is also the Library for the Commonwealth (formerly ''library of last recourse'') of the Commonweal ...
,
DeCordova Museum The deCordova Sculpture Park and Museum is a 30-acre sculpture park and contemporary art museum on the shore of Flint's Pond in Lincoln, Massachusetts, 20 miles northwest of Boston. It was established in 1950. It is the largest park of its kind ...
, and
Brown University Brown University is a private research university in Providence, Rhode Island. Brown is the seventh-oldest institution of higher education in the United States, founded in 1764 as the College in the English Colony of Rhode Island and Providenc ...
among other institutions. In addition to numerous gallery shows, Freeman's paintings have been featured in exhibitions at
Rose Art Museum The Rose Art Museum, founded in 1961, is a part of Brandeis University in Waltham, Massachusetts, US. Named after benefactors Edward and Bertha Rose, it offers temporary exhibitions, and it displays and houses works of art from the permanent col ...
at
Brandeis University , mottoeng = "Truth even unto its innermost parts" , established = , type = Private research university , accreditation = NECHE , president = Ronald D. Liebowitz , pro ...
,
Museum of Fine Arts, Boston The Museum of Fine Arts (often abbreviated as MFA Boston or MFA) is an art museum in Boston, Massachusetts. It is the 20th-largest art museum in the world, measured by public gallery area. It contains 8,161 paintings and more than 450,000 works ...
, and
Williams College Museum of Art The Williams College Museum of Art (WCMA) is a college-affiliated art museum in Williamstown, Massachusetts. It is located on the campus of Williams College, and is close to the Massachusetts Museum of Contemporary Art (MASS MoCA) and the Clark Ar ...
, Williamstown, MA. In 1997, Freeman was awarded the
Boston University Boston University (BU) is a private research university in Boston, Massachusetts. The university is nonsectarian, but has a historical affiliation with the United Methodist Church. It was founded in 1839 by Methodists with its original campu ...
Distinguished Alumni Award from the School of Visual Arts. Most recently, in 2020, Freeman was named the newest member of the Boston Arts Commission, where he will lend his vision for the display of
public art Public art is art in any Media (arts), media whose form, function and meaning are created for the general public through a public process. It is a specific art genre with its own professional and critical discourse. Public art is visually and phy ...
across the city of
Boston Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the state capital and most populous city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financial center of the New England region of the United States. It is the 24th- mo ...
.


Books

* Stokes Sims, Lowery. ''CommonWealth: Art by African Americans in the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston''. Boston: MFA Publications, 2015. Print. * Perruso, Alison. ''Who’s Who in American Art'', Marquis Who's Who, 2010. Print. * Riggs, Thomas. ''St. James Guide to Black Artists'', Detroit: Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture and St. James Press, 1997. Print.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Freeman, Robert 20th-century American painters African-American contemporary artists American contemporary painters Living people 21st-century American artists 1946 births 20th-century American artists Artists from Brooklyn Educators from Brooklyn Howard University alumni Boston University College of Fine Arts alumni Noble and Greenough School alumni Harvard University faculty People from Jamaica Plain 20th-century African-American painters 21st-century African-American artists 21st-century American painters