Robert Sutton, 1st Baron Lexinton (21 December 159413 October 1668) was a Royalist MP in 1625 and 1640.
Biography
In 1624 he was elected
Knight of the Shire
Knight of the shire ( la, milites comitatus) was the formal title for a member of parliament (MP) representing a county constituency in the British House of Commons, from its origins in the medieval Parliament of England until the Redistributio ...
(MP) for
Nottinghamshire
Nottinghamshire (; abbreviated Notts.) is a landlocked county in the East Midlands region of England, bordering South Yorkshire to the north-west, Lincolnshire to the east, Leicestershire to the south, and Derbyshire to the west. The trad ...
and re-elected in April and November 1640. He was disabled as a Royalist from sitting in 1643.
He served
Charles I of England
Charles I (19 November 1600 – 30 January 1649) was King of England, Scotland, and Ireland from 27 March 1625 until his execution in 1649. He was born into the House of Stuart as the second son of King James VI of Scotland, but after hi ...
during the
English Civil War
The English Civil War (1642–1651) was a series of civil wars and political machinations between Parliamentarians (" Roundheads") and Royalists led by Charles I ("Cavaliers"), mainly over the manner of England's governance and issues of re ...
, making great monetary sacrifices for the royal cause, and in 1645 the king created him
Baron Lexinton, this being a variant of the name of the Nottinghamshire village of
Laxton. His estate suffered during the time of the
Commonwealth, but some money was returned to him by
Charles II of England.
He commissioned the building of the first
Kelham Hall
Kelham is a small village and civil parish in Nottinghamshire about northwest of Newark on a bend in the A617 road near its crossing of the River Trent. The population of the civil parish taken at the 2011 census was 207.
Historical
Kelham ...
. He died on 13 October 1668 at the age of 74. There is a wall monument to him in
Church of St. Michael and All Angels, Averham.
Family
He was the son of Sir William Sutton of
Averham
Averham is a village and civil parish in the Newark and Sherwood district of Nottinghamshire, England. According to the 2001 census it had a population of 187, increasing to 294 at the 2011 census. The village is just west of Newark-on-Trent. ...
,
Nottinghamshire
Nottinghamshire (; abbreviated Notts.) is a landlocked county in the East Midlands region of England, bordering South Yorkshire to the north-west, Lincolnshire to the east, Leicestershire to the south, and Derbyshire to the west. The trad ...
,
Lord Lexinton married three times.
*On 14 April 1616, he married Elizabeth Manners, the sister of
John Manners, 8th Earl of Rutland
John Manners, 8th Earl of Rutland (10 June 160429 September 1679), was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1640 until 1641 when he inherited the title Earl of Rutland on the death of his second cousin George Manners, 7t ...
, who died childless.
*His second wife was
Anne Palmes, widow of
Sir Thomas Browne, 2nd Baronet, who also died childless.
* On 21 February 1660, he married Mary St. Leger, by whom he had six children:
**
Robert
The name Robert is an ancient Germanic given name, from Proto-Germanic "fame" and "bright" (''Hrōþiberhtaz''). Compare Old Dutch ''Robrecht'' and Old High German ''Hrodebert'' (a compound of '' Hruod'' ( non, Hróðr) "fame, glory, honou ...
, 2nd Baron Lexington (1662–1723)
** Bridget, married John Darcy, only son of
Conyers Darcy, 2nd Earl of Holderness
Conyers Darcy, 2nd Earl of Holderness (1622 – 13 December 1692) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1660 to 1679 and later became a peer.
Life
Darcy was the eldest son of Conyers Darcy, 8th Lord Darcy of Knayth and 5 ...
and Lady Frances Howard
** Charles
** St. Leger (a son)
** Mary
** Anne (born a few days after her father's death)
Arms
References
*
*
1594 births
1668 deaths
Barons Lexinton
English MPs 1624–1625
English MPs 1640 (April)
English MPs 1640–1648
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