Robert Smith (philanthropist)
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Robert Hilton Smith (July 21, 1928 – December 29, 2009) was an American builder-developer and
philanthropist Philanthropy is a form of altruism that consists of "private initiatives, for the Public good (economics), public good, focusing on quality of life". Philanthropy contrasts with business initiatives, which are private initiatives for private goo ...
. After taking over his father's real estate development business, Smith developed much of the Crystal City neighborhood, just south of Washington, D.C.


Early life and education

Smith was born to a Jewish family, the son of Leah (née Goldstein) and Charles E. Smith. His father was a Jewish immigrant from Russia who founded the Charles E. Smith Companies in 1946. The company grew to become one of the largest commercial and residential landlords in the Washington, D.C., area, managing of office space and more than 30,000 residential units. Smith graduated from the University of Maryland, College Park.


Career

Robert and his brother-in-law,
Robert P. Kogod Robert P. Kogod is a business executive and philanthropist. Along with his brother-in-law, Robert Smith (philanthropist), Robert H. Smith, Kogod led the Charles E. Smith Companies, the real estate company that developed much of the Crystal City, Vi ...
, took control of Charles E. Smith Companies in 1967. Smith oversaw construction and development, and Kogod led leasing and management. Starting in the early 1960s, Smith developed the Crystal City neighborhood of Arlington, Virginia, just south of Washington, DC, which at the time, Smith said "was very unattractive" but Smith saw that "there was an airport, there was The Pentagon, and that driving to D.C. was a pretty short distance". Smith attracted government leases by offering discounted rents that did not go up over time. In 1988, an article in ''The Washington Post'' estimated his net worth to be $290 million. In 1995, Forbes estimated the Smith family fortune to be worth $560 million. In 2001, the residential division of the company was merged into
Archstone Archstone was a real estate investment trust that invested in apartments. In 2007, the company was acquired by Tishman Speyer and Lehman Brothers and, in 2013, the company's assets were acquired by Equity Residential and AvalonBay Communities. A ...
, which was sold to Equity Residential and Avalon Bay in 2013. The commercial division of the company was merged into Vornado Realty Trust, which merged the division into JBG Smith in 2017.


Philanthropy


Education and research

Smith gave a total of approximately $100 million to the University of Maryland, College Park, his alma mater, including $30 million each to the Clarice Smith Performing Arts Center, completed in 2001 and named after his wife,
Clarice Smith Clarice Smith (January 16, 1933December 9, 2021) was an American painter and portraitist whose paintings have appeared in a number of exhibitions in the United States and Europe. With her husband, Robert H. Smith, Clarice Smith engaged in philan ...
, and the business school,
Robert H. Smith School of Business The Robert H. Smith School of Business (Smith School) is the business school at the University of Maryland, College Park, a public research university in College Park, Maryland. The school was named after alumnus Robert H. Smith (Accounting '50) ...
, which was named after him in 1998. The Kogod School of Business at the
American University The American University (AU or American) is a private federally chartered research university in Washington, D.C. Its main campus spans 90 acres (36 ha) on Ward Circle, mostly in the Spring Valley neighborhood of Northwest D.C. AU was charte ...
in Washington, DC, is named after
Robert P. Kogod Robert P. Kogod is a business executive and philanthropist. Along with his brother-in-law, Robert Smith (philanthropist), Robert H. Smith, Kogod led the Charles E. Smith Companies, the real estate company that developed much of the Crystal City, Vi ...
, brother-in-law of Robert H. Smith. The
Charles E. Smith Athletic Center The Charles E. Smith Center is a 5,000-seat multipurpose arena in the United States' capital, Washington, D.C. Opened on November 17, 1975, it is home to the George Washington University Colonials men's and women's basketball teams, as well as ...
at George Washington University is named in his father's honor. Smith's contributions to Johns Hopkins Hospital allowed for the construction of a new research and surgical building for the Wilmer Eye Institute.


Historic preservation efforts

Smith's donations help fund the Robert H. & Clarice Smith Auditorium at George Washington's Mount Vernon Estate and Gardens. Smith donated to fund the visitor's center at Thomas Jefferson's Monticello. The Thomas Jefferson Foundation renamed its International Center for Jefferson Studies the Robert H. Smith International Center for Jefferson Studies after Smith endowed the Center in 2004. In 2008, Smith donated $7 million of the $15 million cost to renovate President Lincoln's Cottage at the Soldiers' Home. On November 3, 2007, the National Society of Madison Family Descendants awarded the Madison Family Cup to Robert H. Smith for his extraordinary contributions to James Madison’s legacy and the preservation and development of Montpelier. Smith collected European paintings before donating his collection to the
National Gallery of Art The National Gallery of Art, and its attached Sculpture Garden, is a national art museum in Washington, D.C., United States, located on the National Mall, between 3rd and 9th Streets, at Constitution Avenue NW. Open to the public and free of char ...
. Smith served as President of the gallery between 1993 and 2003, during which the museum expanded significantly.


Jewish causes

Smith's family also gave charitably to several Jewish communal causes in the greater Washington, DC, area, including the Charles E. Smith Life Communities, a senior housing and elder care campus in Rockville, Maryland, and the Charles E. Smith Jewish Day School, also in Rockville. Both organizations are named for Smith's father. He served as chairman of the board of governors at the
Hebrew University of Jerusalem The Hebrew University of Jerusalem (HUJI; he, הַאוּנִיבֶרְסִיטָה הַעִבְרִית בִּירוּשָׁלַיִם) is a public research university based in Jerusalem, Israel. Co-founded by Albert Einstein and Dr. Chaim Weiz ...
from 1981 to 1985 and was awarded an honorary doctorate degree in 1984. He served as president of the Washington D.C. chapter of the American Friends of the Hebrew University. The Robert H. Smith Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment was named for him due to his support. He was the primary funder for a project estimated at approximately 70 million dollars to enable the Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment to combat the growing challenge of the global food shortage.


National Humanities Medal

In 2008, President George W. Bush awarded Smith with the National Humanities Medal.


Personal life

In 1952, Smith married artist
Clarice Smith Clarice Smith (January 16, 1933December 9, 2021) was an American painter and portraitist whose paintings have appeared in a number of exhibitions in the United States and Europe. With her husband, Robert H. Smith, Clarice Smith engaged in philan ...
,
née A birth name is the name of a person given upon birth. The term may be applied to the surname, the given name, or the entire name. Where births are required to be officially registered, the entire name entered onto a birth certificate or birth re ...
Chasen. They had three children, Michelle and David, and Stephen (died 2003). They resided in Crystal City, Virginia until his death of a stroke in December 2009. Services were held at Adas Israel Congregation in Cleveland Park, DC.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Smith, Robert H. University of Maryland, College Park alumni American people of Russian-Jewish descent 1928 births 2009 deaths Jewish American philanthropists National Humanities Medal recipients American real estate businesspeople George Washington University trustees Smith family (real estate)