Robert Minahan
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Robert E. Minahan (January 27, 1858April 27, 1935) was an American
physician A physician (American English), medical practitioner (Commonwealth English), medical doctor, or simply doctor, is a health professional who practices medicine, which is concerned with promoting, maintaining or restoring health through th ...
,
surgeon In modern medicine, a surgeon is a medical professional who performs surgery. Although there are different traditions in different times and places, a modern surgeon usually is also a licensed physician or received the same medical training as ...
, and lawyer. He was the 30th Mayor of
Green Bay, Wisconsin Green Bay is a city in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. The county seat of Brown County, it is at the head of Green Bay (known locally as "the bay of Green Bay"), a sub-basin of Lake Michigan, at the mouth of the Fox River. It is above sea lev ...
.


Early life and career

Minahan was born in Howard, New York, in 1858. He was still a child when he moved with his family to Calumet County, Wisconsin, in 1860, settling near New Holstein. He and his brother, John, decided as children that they wanted to become doctors. They collaborated through their youth to achieve that goal. Minahan received a
public school Public school may refer to: * State school (known as a public school in many countries), a no-fee school, publicly funded and operated by the government * Public school (United Kingdom), certain elite fee-charging independent schools in England an ...
education, and then entered the
State Normal School A normal school or normal college is an institution created to train teachers by educating them in the norms of pedagogy and curriculum. In the 19th century in the United States, instruction in normal schools was at the high school level, turni ...
at
Oshkosh, Wisconsin Oshkosh is a city in Winnebago County, Wisconsin, of which it is the county seat. The city had a population of 66,816 in 2020, making it the ninth-largest city in Wisconsin. It is also adjacent to the Town of Oshkosh. History Oshkosh was ...
, where he graduated in 1880. He went to work as a teacher for two years at Cedarburg, Wisconsin, where he saved money to continue his education. In 1882, he moved to Chicago with his wife and brother to study at Rush Medical College. While Robert studied, John worked as a street car operator to pay for expenses. After earning his
M.D. Doctor of Medicine (abbreviated M.D., from the Latin ''Medicinae Doctor'') is a medical degree, the meaning of which varies between different jurisdictions. In the United States, and some other countries, the M.D. denotes a professional degree. T ...
in 1886, Robert went to work at
Calumet Harbor, Wisconsin Calumet Harbor is an unincorporated community in the town of Calumet, Fond du Lac County, Wisconsin, United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country pr ...
, and paid for his brother, John, to enter medical school. After six years practicing medicine, in 1892, went back to school at the University of Michigan Law School and received his law degree. Returning to Wisconsin, he practiced both medicine and law at Kewaunee, Wisconsin, from 1895 to 1898. In 1898, he moved to Green Bay, where he formed a partnership with his brother, John, who was also now a medical doctor. They specialized in surgery and had their own facilities at Green Bay's
St. Vincent Hospital St. Vincent Hospital is a 523 -bed not-for-profit hospital located in Green Bay, Wisconsin. It is part of the Hospital Sisters Health System. History St. Vincent Hospital was created in 1888 by the Third Order of Saint Francis. The first hospit ...
. The Minahan brothers were renowned for their work advancing surgical techniques in the early 20th century, and were specifically mentioned by Dr.
William James Mayo William James Mayo (June 29, 1861 – July 28, 1939) was a physician and surgeon in the United States and one of the seven founders of the Mayo Clinic. He and his brother, Charles Horace Mayo, both joined their father's private medical practice ...
in a 1926 address to the national medical society.


Mayoral terms

In 1904, Minahan was elected to a two-year term as Mayor of Green Bay by what, at the time, was said to be the largest margin ever given in a Green Bay mayoral race. His administration was notable for its treatment of illegal
gambling Gambling (also known as betting or gaming) is the wagering of something of value ("the stakes") on a random event with the intent of winning something else of value, where instances of strategy are discounted. Gambling thus requires three el ...
in the city. Over the past several administrations, gambling equipment had often been confiscated by authorities, but was later returned after a fee had been paid. Under Mayor Minahan, however, a coordinated roundup was conducted in April 1905 to confiscate all the gambling devices and bring them to city hall. There, in a public display, Minahan personally smashed all the machines with an axe, then lit the remains on fire. Afterwards, he received
death threat A death threat is a threat, often made anonymously, by one person or a group of people to kill another person or group of people. These threats are often designed to intimidate victims in order to manipulate their behaviour, in which case a deat ...
s and briefly had to hire private security. Minahan was elected without opposition in 1906 to a second two-year term. While Mayor, Minahan was elected President of the Bank of Green Bay and remained for several years.


Later years

Just before leaving office, in December 1907, Minahan was named the surgeon for the
Chicago and Northwestern Railroad The Chicago and North Western was a Class I railroad in the Midwestern United States. It was also known as the "North Western". The railroad operated more than of track at the turn of the 20th century, and over of track in seven states befor ...
, to succeed his brother, John, who left that position to become surgeon for the Chicago, Milwaukee, and St. Paul Railroad. Minahan later became associated with other moral movements, and became an outspoken proponent for the
prohibition of alcohol Prohibition is the act or practice of forbidding something by law; more particularly the term refers to the banning of the manufacture, storage (whether in barrels or in bottles), transportation, sale, possession, and consumption of alcoholic b ...
. In 1917, he joined former
United States Secretary of State The United States secretary of state is a member of the executive branch of the federal government of the United States and the head of the U.S. Department of State. The office holder is one of the highest ranking members of the president's Ca ...
William Jennings Bryan William Jennings Bryan (March 19, 1860 – July 26, 1925) was an American lawyer, orator and politician. Beginning in 1896, he emerged as a dominant force in the History of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, running ...
speaking in favor of prohibition at an event in Madison.


Personal life and family

Robert Minahan was the eldest of seven children born to
Irish American , image = Irish ancestry in the USA 2018; Where Irish eyes are Smiling.png , image_caption = Irish Americans, % of population by state , caption = Notable Irish Americans , population = 36,115,472 (10.9%) alone ...
immigrants Immigration is the international movement of people to a destination country of which they are not natives or where they do not possess citizenship in order to settle as permanent residents or naturalized citizens. Commuters, tourists, and ...
William and Mary Minahan. His brother William also became a medical doctor. William, along with their sister, Daisy, and William's wife, Lillian, were passengers of the when it infamously sunk in 1912. William died in the disaster, but Daisy and Lillian were among the 710 survivors. Daisy and Lillian briefly came to live with Robert and his wife after William's death. Later in life, his brother John made a substantial donation to
St. Norbert College St. Norbert College (SNC) is a private Norbertine liberal arts college in De Pere, Wisconsin. Founded in October 1898 by Abbot Bernard Pennings, a Norbertine priest and educator, the school was named after Saint Norbert of Xanten. In 1952, the co ...
to construct a new
football Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kicking a ball to score a goal. Unqualified, the word ''football'' normally means the form of football that is the most popular where the word is used. Sports commonly c ...
stadium, which was named in his honor as the John R. Minahan Memorial Stadium. His youngest brother, Victor Ivan Minahan, was a lawyer and editor of the '' Green Bay Press-Gazette'' and the ''
Appleton Post-Crescent ''The Post-Crescent'' is a daily newspaper based in Appleton, Wisconsin. Part of the Gannett chain of newspapers, it is primarily distributed in numerous counties surrounding the Appleton/Fox Cities area. History ''The Appleton Crescent'' was ...
''. On December 28, 1880, Robert Minahan married Ellen "Nellie" Mulcahy, who he had met while living in Calumet County. They had one son together, Eben Roger Minahan. Eben became a successful lawyer, but only lived to age 46, dying of
meningitis Meningitis is acute or chronic inflammation of the protective membranes covering the brain and spinal cord, collectively called the meninges. The most common symptoms are fever, headache, and neck stiffness. Other symptoms include confusion or ...
in 1928. Dr. Minahan and his wife died in 1935 and 1936, respectively, after long illnesses. Both died at their home in Green Bay, which still stands at 840 South Monroe Avenue. They were survived by three grandchildren.


Electoral history

, colspan="6" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e9e9e9;", General Election, April 5, 1904


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Minahan, Robert E. People from Steuben County, New York People from Calumet County, Wisconsin People from Kewaunee, Wisconsin Mayors of Green Bay, Wisconsin Physicians from Wisconsin Wisconsin lawyers American surgeons University of Wisconsin–Oshkosh alumni Rush Medical College alumni University of Michigan Law School alumni 1858 births 1935 deaths