Robert Klitzman
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Robert Klitzman (born July 1, 1958) is an American
psychiatrist A psychiatrist is a physician who specializes in psychiatry, the branch of medicine devoted to the diagnosis, prevention, study, and treatment of mental disorders. Psychiatrists are physicians and evaluate patients to determine whether their sy ...
and bioethicist.


Biography


Early life

Robert Klitzman was born on July 1, 1958. He attended Princeton University, where he studied with
Clifford Geertz Clifford James Geertz (; August 23, 1926 – October 30, 2006) was an American anthropologist who is remembered mostly for his strong support for and influence on the practice of symbolic anthropology and who was considered "for three decades. ...
. He then worked for Dr. Daniel Carleton Gajdusek, who had received the Nobel Prize for work on Kuru, a prion disease. Klitzman then conducted field research on Kuru in Papua New Guinea. He attended Yale Medical School, and completed his medical internship and psychiatric residency at the Payne Whitney Psychiatric Clinic and what is now the
New York-Presbyterian Hospital The NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital is a nonprofit academic medical center in New York City affiliated with two Ivy League medical schools, Cornell University and Columbia University. The hospital comprises seven distinct campuses located in the New Y ...
/ Weill Cornell Medical Center.


Career

Klitzman is currently a professor of Clinical Psychiatry at the College of Physicians and Surgeons and the Mailman School of Public Health at Columbia University. He co-founded and for five years co-directed the Columbia University Center for Bioethics, is the director of the Masters in Bioethics program, and the director of the Ethics and Policy Core of the HIV Center. He has published nine books and authored or co-authored over 150 academic journal articles and numerous chapters on critical issues in bioethics including: genetics, stem cells, ethics of assisted reproductive technologies, neuroethics, HIV prevention,
recreational drug use Recreational drug use indicates the use of one or more psychoactive drugs to induce an altered state of consciousness either for pleasure or for some other casual purpose or pastime by modifying the perceptions and emotions of the user. When a ...
, research ethics, and doctor-patient relationships. His research on the experiences of physicians when they become patients shed important light on ways of improving doctor-patient relationships. He has been widely cited as an authority on ethical issues concerning genetic testing for Huntington's disease, breast cancer, genetic discrimination, medical privacy, epidemics of HIV and prion diseases such as Kuru, and bovine spongiform encephalopathy (or "Mad Cow" disease), death and dying, stem cell research, and spirituality and medicine. His books include ''When Doctors Become Patients'', ''A Year-Long Night: Tales of a Medical Internship'', ''In a House of Dreams and Glass: Becoming a Psychiatrist'', ''Being Positive: The Lives of Men and Women With HIV'', ''The Trembling Mountain: A Personal Account of Kuru, Cannibals, and Mad Cow Disease'', with Ronald Bayer, ''Mortal Secrets: Truth and Lies in the Age of AIDS'', which was a finalist for a 2004 Lambda Literary Award, ''Am I My Genes?: Confronting Fate and Other Genetic Journeys'', ''The Ethics Police?: The Struggle to Make Human Research Safe'', and ''Designing Babies: How Technology is Changing the Ways We Create Children''. He has received fellowships from the Guggenheim Foundation, the
Russell Sage Foundation The Russell Sage Foundation is an American non-profit organisation established by Margaret Olivia Sage in 1907 for “the improvement of social and living conditions in the United States.” It was named after her recently deceased husband, rail ...
, the Commonwealth Fund, the Aaron Diamond Foundation, and the
Rockefeller Foundation The Rockefeller Foundation is an American private foundation and philanthropic medical research and arts funding organization based at 420 Fifth Avenue, New York City. The second-oldest major philanthropic institution in America, after the Carneg ...
, and served on the Department of Defense’s US Army Medical Research and Material Command Research Ethics Advisory Panel. He is a distinguished fellow of the American Psychiatric Association, a member of the Empire State Stem Cell Commission, HIV Prevention Trials Network, and the
Council on Foreign Relations The Council on Foreign Relations (CFR) is an American think tank A think tank, or policy institute, is a research institute that performs research and advocacy concerning topics such as social policy, political strategy, economics, mi ...
, and is a regular contributor to the New York Times and CNN.


Bibliography

*''A Year-Long Night: Tales of a Medical Internship'' (1989) *''In a House of Dreams and Glass: Becoming a Psychiatrist'' (1995) *''Being Positive: The Lives of Men and Women With HIV'' (1997) *''The Trembling Mountain: A Personal Account of Kuru, Cannibals, and Mad Cow Disease'' (1998) * ''Mortal Secrets: Truth and Lies in the Age of AIDS'' (with Ronald Bayer, 2003) * When Doctors Become Patients'' (2008)'' * ''Am I My Genes? Confronting Fate and Family Secrets in the Age of Genetic Testing'' (2012) * ''The Ethics Police?: The Struggle to Make Human Research Safe'' (2015) * ''Designing Babies: How Technology is Changing the Ways We Create Children'' (2019)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Klitzman, Robert 1958 births American psychiatrists Bioethicists Living people Yale School of Medicine alumni Princeton University alumni