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Robert Carl Hohenberger (1943 – May 31, 1978) was an American criminal, kidnapper and
serial rapist A serial rapist is someone who commits multiple rapes, whether with multiple victims or a single victim repeatedly over a period of time. Some serial rapists target children. The terms ''sexual predator'', ''repeat rape'' and ''multiple offending ...
, as well as the prime suspect in a series of murders committed against teenagers in
Morgan City, Louisiana Morgan City is a small city in St. Mary and lower St. Martin parishes in the U.S. State of Louisiana. The population was 12,404 at the 2010 census. Known for being “right in the middle of everywhere”, Morgan City is located 68 miles (109&nb ...
between March and May 1978. The
FBI The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is the domestic Intelligence agency, intelligence and Security agency, security service of the United States and its principal Federal law enforcement in the United States, federal law enforcement age ...
was brought in to investigate the killings, putting Hohenberger on a national wanted list, but he committed suicide before he could he apprehended.


Biography

Little is known about Hohenberger's early life. It is known that he was born in 1943 in
Indiana Indiana () is a U.S. state in the Midwestern United States. It is the 38th-largest by area and the 17th-most populous of the 50 States. Its capital and largest city is Indianapolis. Indiana was admitted to the United States as the 19th s ...
, but a few years after his birth, the family left the state and moved to
Riverside County, California Riverside County is a County (United States), county located in the southern California, southern portion of the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 United States Census, 2020 census, the population was 2,418,185, making it the fourth-most ...
. In the mid-1960s, after meeting the local sheriff, Robert enlisted as an auxiliary police officer on a voluntary and unpaid basis. His duties included patrolling the streets in his free time from his main job, as well as monitoring the protection of citizens' rights and public order. Using his official position, he began to carry out attacks on young girls and women. In 1966, he was arrested on charges of assaulting a woman, whom he had raped at gunpoint. Hohenberger was convicted, but some of the charges were later dropped after a plea deal was made, stating that both parties had reconciled. The victim stated that Robert had made amends with her, and he promptly received a minor sentence. He was released two years later, leaving Riverside County and moving to
Orange County Orange County most commonly refers to: *Orange County, California, part of the Los Angeles metropolitan area Orange County may also refer to: U.S. counties *Orange County, Florida, containing Orlando *Orange County, Indiana *Orange County, New ...
. In 1971, he was arrested in
Laguna Beach Laguna Beach (; ''Laguna'', Spanish for "Lagoon") is a seaside resort city located in southern Orange County, California, in the United States. It is known for its mild year-round climate, scenic coves, environmental preservation efforts, and a ...
for kidnapping two girls at gunpoint, for which he was found guilty and sentenced to
life imprisonment Life imprisonment is any sentence of imprisonment for a crime under which convicted people are to remain in prison for the rest of their natural lives or indefinitely until pardoned, paroled, or otherwise commuted to a fixed term. Crimes for ...
, but with a right of parole after six months. Hohenberger was sent to serve his sentence at the
San Quentin State Prison San Quentin State Prison (SQ) is a California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation state prison for men, located north of San Francisco in the unincorporated place of San Quentin in Marin County. Opened in July 1852, San Quentin is the ...
, and by 1974, having established himself as a model prisoner, he was transferred to a cell with less security. On April 12, 1974, he escaped from the penitentiary; after escaping, he kidnapped 20-year-old Richard Debois and his wife Victoria, forcing them to take him to
Modesto Modesto () is the county seat and largest city of Stanislaus County, California, United States. With a population of 218,464 at the 2020 census, it is the 19th largest city in the state of California and forms part of the Sacramento-Stockton- ...
, where a friend of his lived. As he was unable to locate the house, Robert demanded the hostages take him to Los Banos. While refueling the car at a gas station next to the
I-5 Interstate 5 (I-5) is the main north–south Interstate Highway on the West Coast of the United States, running largely parallel to the Pacific coast of the contiguous U.S. from Mexico to Canada. It travels through the states of Californi ...
, Debois and his wife managed to flee and report the incident to the authorities. Hohenberger was captured a few hours later and extradited to
Marin County Marin County is a county located in the northwestern part of the San Francisco Bay Area of the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, the population was 262,231. Its county seat and largest city is San Rafael. Marin County is acros ...
, where he was found guilty of escaping from detention. In August 1977, he was paroled yet again and returned to Riverside County, where, as the result of financial difficulties, he began to commit crimes anew. In October of the same year, he abducted a girl from
Palm Desert Palm Desert is a city in Riverside County, California, United States, in the Coachella Valley, approximately east of Palm Springs, northeast of San Diego and east of Los Angeles. The population was 48,445 at the 2010 census. The city has been ...
, whom he beat and raped. The victim survived, and reported the attack to the police. In the following months, the victim identified Hohenberger as the perpetrator after a series of mugshots of sex offenders were shown to her, and so, he was put on a national wanted list. Upon learning this, Robert fled California in January 1978, succeeding in evading capture by the state authorities.


Murders

That same month, Hohenberger travelled down to Louisiana. He stayed in the small town of Bayou Vista, where, using the pseudonym Frank Henry Green, he found work and housing at R&M Service Inc., a supplier for welding equipment. Hohenberger often spent his free time in the neighboring town of Morgan City, where, in the same time period, five teenagers mysteriously disappeared from the area. The first to go missing was 16-year-old Mary Leah Rodermund, who disappeared on March 2 after going to the store to shop. A few hours after the girl disappeared, her parents were called by the kidnapper, who demanded $5,000 in ransom. To back his claims, the man allowed Mary to make a call to her parents, during which the girl confirmed that she had been abducted. The Rodermunds turned to the police, but after that, no trace of either Mary of her kidnapper was found. On April 27, 19-year-old Bridget Cantrell Sons and 17-year-old Gordon Mark Cannella went missing following a robbery at a store in Morgan City. While inspecting the premises, the police found the missing girl's handbag, as well as an unfinished cigarette. A car and a pack of cigarettes were found in the parking lot. On May 11, 15-year-old Judy Adams and 14-year-old Bertha Gould went missing after attending a fair near the Central Catholic High School in Morgan City. Initially, both girls were considered runaways, but further investigation established that before disappearing, they had got into a car driven by an unfamiliar white man. After checking the vehicle's registration plate, the police identified the man as Frank Green, whose real identity was revealed following an examination of his fingerprints. During the investigation, the police interrogated Hohenberger's neighbor, 38-year-old Sydney Harris, who, after the fact, contacted Robert and told him about the impending arrest, giving him an opportunity to flee. Harris was subsequently arrested and charged with harboring a fugitive. On May 26, in the sewage system of Bayou Vista, no far from where Hohenberger worked, the bound bodies of two girls with signs of abuse and strangulation were found. They were subsequently identified as Bridget Sons and Judy Adams. The next day, in a field outside the city, Gordon Cannella's body was found. A rope had been tied around his neck, leaving a strangulation mark. After that, the police, in order to find the bodies of other missing teenagers, conducted a search operation with the participation of several law enforcement agencies and volunteers who examined abandoned buildings, fields, forests and sewers. With the help of divers, nearby rivers and local swamps were examined, but the operation was unsuccessful. Nevertheless, Robert Hohenberger was put on a wanted list.


Death

Hohenberger was discovered by police on May 31, 1978, in
Tacoma, Washington Tacoma ( ) is the county seat of Pierce County, Washington, United States. A port city, it is situated along Washington's Puget Sound, southwest of Seattle, northeast of the state capital, Olympia, Washington, Olympia, and northwest of Mount ...
, after he tried to sell a stolen car. During an attempted arrest by four plainclothes law enforcement officers, he fiercely resisted, pulling out a .22 caliber pistol and shooting himself in the head. He was taken to the St. Joseph Medical Center, where he underwent brain surgery, but on the same day, he passed away a few hours after the surgery due to complications. The incident was subsequently recognized as a suicide. While investigating Hohenberger's activities, it was established that he had been in Tacoma since May 23, using the alias of Frank Harris to look for work. During a search of his rented apartment, a 12-gauge shotgun and several knives were found. Based on this, Hohenberger was among the suspects in the abduction-murders of three other youths, whose killers demonstrated a similar
modus operandi A ''modus operandi'' (often shortened to M.O.) is someone's habits of working, particularly in the context of business or criminal investigations, but also more generally. It is a Latin phrase, approximately translated as "mode (or manner) of op ...
: two teenagers were found shot dead with a .22 pistol in
Boca Raton, Florida Boca Raton ( ; es, Boca Ratón, link=no, ) is a city in Palm Beach County, Florida, United States. It was first incorporated on August 2, 1924, as "Bocaratone," and then incorporated as "Boca Raton" in 1925. The population was 97,422 in the ...
in early 1978, as well as another youth who had been abducted from
Cartersville, Georgia Cartersville is a city in Bartow County, Georgia, United States; it is located within the northwest edge of the Atlanta metropolitan area. As of the 2020 census, the city had a population of 23,187. Cartersville is the county seat of Bartow Coun ...
. A forensic ballistics test of his pistol and shell casings found at the scene of the Boca Raton murders was carried out, which concluded that Hohenberger wasn't involved in that particular case.


See also

*
List of serial killers in the United States A serial killer is typically a person who kills three or more people, with the murders taking place over more than a month and including a significant period of time between them. The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) defines serial murder a ...


References


External links


Mary Rodermund on The Charley Project

Bertha Gould on The Charley Project
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hohenberger, Robert 1943 births 1978 suicides 20th-century American criminals American kidnappers American male criminals American murderers of children American people convicted of assault American people convicted of kidnapping American people convicted of rape American rapists Crimes in Riverside County, California Criminals from Indiana Fugitives Prison escapes Prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment by California Suicides by firearm in Washington (state) Suspected serial killers