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Robert Douglas Hinshelwood (born 1938) is an English
psychiatrist A psychiatrist is a physician who specializes in psychiatry, the branch of medicine devoted to the diagnosis, prevention, study, and treatment of mental disorders. Psychiatrists are physicians and evaluate patients to determine whether their sy ...
and academic. He is a
Professor Emeritus ''Emeritus'' (; female: ''emerita'') is an adjective used to designate a retired chair, professor, pastor, bishop, pope, director, president, prime minister, rabbi, emperor, or other person who has been "permitted to retain as an honorary title ...
of Psychoanalytic Studies at the
University of Essex The University of Essex is a public university, public research university in Essex, England. Established by royal charter in 1965, Essex is one of the original plate glass university, plate glass universities. Essex's shield consists of the an ...
. He trained as a doctor and psychiatrist. He has taken an interest in the Therapeutic Community movement since 1974, and was founding editor of ''The International Journal of Therapeutic Communities'' (in 1980), having edited, with Nick Manning, ''Therapeutic Communities: Reflections and Progress'' (1979, London: Routledge).


Career

He qualified as a
psychoanalyst PsychoanalysisFrom Greek language, Greek: + . is a set of Theory, theories and Therapy, therapeutic techniques"What is psychoanalysis? Of course, one is supposed to answer that it is many things — a theory, a research method, a therapy, a bo ...
in 1976. He took up the post of Consultant Psychotherapist at
St Bernard's Hospital St Bernard's Hospital is the only civilian general hospital in the British overseas territory of Gibraltar. History Juan Mateos In 1567, during Gibraltar's Spanish period, a retired Spanish innkeeper by the name of Juan Mateos converted his ...
in London (now St Bernard's Wing, Ealing Hospital). He was Clinical Director of the
Cassel Hospital The Cassel Hospital is a psychiatric facility in a Grade II listed building at 1 Ham Common, Richmond, Ham in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames. It is run by the West London NHS Trust. History The hospital The hospital was founded ...
in Richmond, between 1993 and 1997. In 1984 he founded the ''British Journal of Psychotherapy'', and edited it for ten years. In 1999 he founded the Journal ''
Psychoanalysis and History ''Psychoanalysis and History'' is a peer-reviewed academic journal published biannually in January and July by Edinburgh University Press. It covers the history of psychoanalysis and the application of psychoanalytic ideas to historiography. It ...
''. Around this time he became part of the Free Associations Group (founded by Bob Young and others) which ran the Journal ''Free Associations'', and with Mike Rustin at the
University of East London , mottoeng = Knowledge and the fulfilment of vows , established = 1898 – West Ham Technical Institute1952 – West Ham College of Technology1970 – North East London Polytechnic1989 – Polytechnic of East London ...
put on 'Psychoanalysis and Public Sphere' conferences in the 1990s. Hinshelwood's ''A Dictionary of Kleinian Thought'' (1989) was welcomed by
Hanna Segal Hanna Segal (born Hanna Poznańska; 20 August 1918 – 5 July 2011) was a British psychoanalyst of Polish descent and a follower of Melanie Klein. She was president of the British Psychoanalytical Society, vice-president of the International Psych ...
as "a work of great devotion", which "did for the development of Klein's thought what Laplanche & Pontalis did for
Freud Sigmund Freud ( , ; born Sigismund Schlomo Freud; 6 May 1856 – 23 September 1939) was an Austrian neurologist and the founder of psychoanalysis, a clinical method for evaluating and treating pathologies explained as originating in conflicts in ...
". A second edition of the ''Dictionary'' (1991) addressed criticisms that the first edition had neglected the theoretical contributions of
Betty Joseph Betty Joseph (7 March 1917 – 4 April 2013), was a British psychoanalyst and writer, and a follower of the work of Melanie Klein. According to her obituary in ''The Daily Telegraph'', she "was widely considered to be one of the great psychoanalys ...
. ''Clinical Klein'' (1994) explored clinical cases from Freud, Klein,
Paula Heimann Paula Heimann (née Klatzko; 2 February 1899 – 22 October 1982) was a German psychiatrist and psychoanalyst, who established the phenomenon of countertransference as an important tool of psychoanalytic treatment. Life in Germany Born into ...
.
Joan Riviere Joan Hodgson Riviere (28 June 1883 – 20 May 1962) was a British psychoanalyst, who was both an early translator of Freud into English and an influential writer on her own account. Life and career Riviere was born Joan Hodgson Verrall in Bri ...
,
Wilfred Bion Wilfred Ruprecht Bion DSO (; 8 September 1897 – 8 November 1979) was an influential English psychoanalyst, who became president of the British Psychoanalytical Society from 1962 to 1965. Early life and military service Bion was born in Ma ...
,
Roger Money-Kyrle Roger Money-Kyrle was a British psychoanalyst renowned for his wide-ranging intellect interested in the ways an individual psyche relates to the wider sphere of human society. A member of the British Psycho-Analytical Society, Money-Kyrle bl ...
,
Herbert Rosenfeld Herbert Alexander Rosenfeld (2 July 1910 – 29 November 1986) was a German-British psychoanalyst. Rosenfeld made seminal contributions to Kleinian thinking on psychotic and other very ill patients; while his emphasis on the role of the analys ...
, Hanna Segal,
Donald Meltzer Donald Meltzer (1922–2004) was a Kleinian psychoanalyst whose teaching made him influential in many countries. He became known for making clinical headway with difficult childhood conditions such as autism, and also for his theoretical innovati ...
, Betty Joseph,
Edna O'Shaughnessy Edna O'Shaughnessy (26 September 1924 – 25 January 2022) was a South African-born British Kleinian psychoanalyst. Training O'Shaughnessy trained in philosophy, which she taught at Oxford, before re-training as a child psychotherapist at the Ta ...
,
Henri Rey Henri Rey (27 June 1932 – 12 February 2016) was a French basketball player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1956 Summer Olympics The 1956 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the XVI Olympiad, were an internat ...
,
Eric Brenman The given name Eric, Erich, Erikk, Erik, Erick, or Eirik is derived from the Old Norse name ''Eiríkr'' (or ''Eríkr'' in Old East Norse due to monophthongization). The first element, ''ei-'' may be derived from the older Proto-Norse ''* ain ...
,
Murray Jackson Murray may refer to: Businesses * Murray (bicycle company), an American manufacturer of low-cost bicycles * Murrays, an Australian bus company * Murray International Trust, a Scottish investment trust * D. & W. Murray Limited, an Australian who ...
,
Leslie Sohn Leslie may refer to: * Leslie (name), a name and list of people with the given name or surname, including fictional characters Families * Clan Leslie, a Scottish clan with the motto "grip fast" * Leslie (Russian nobility), a Russian noble famil ...
,
Ruth Riesenberg-Malcolm Ruth (or its variants) may refer to: Places France * Château de Ruthie, castle in the commune of Aussurucq in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques département of France Switzerland * Ruth, a hamlet in Cologny United States * Ruth, Alabama * Ruth, Ar ...
,
Irma Brenman Pick Irma Brenman Pick (13 April 1934 – 3 August 2023) was a South African-born British psychologist and psychoanalyst known for her work on countertransference. She served as the president of the British Psychoanalytical Society from 1997 to 2000 ...
,
Ronald Britton Ronald is a masculine given name derived from the Old Norse ''Rögnvaldr'', Hanks; Hardcastle; Hodges (2006) p. 234; Hanks; Hodges (2003) § Ronald. or possibly from Old English '' Regenweald''. In some cases ''Ronald'' is an Anglicised form of ...
, Michael Feldman and
John Steiner John Steiner (7 January 1941 – 31 July 2022) was an English actor. Tall, thin and gaunt, he attended the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art and performed on-stage for the Royal Shakespeare Company, but was best known to audiences for his roles i ...
. Both books were widely translated, and influenced the development of Kleinian ideas within international psychoanalysis (this recognised by the Melanie Klein Trust). He has pursued an interest in the application of psychoanalytic ideas in social science, and especially concerning mental health institutions (''Thinking about Institutions''. and ''Suffering Insanity''; and published, with Wilhelm Skogstad ''Observing Organisations'', a psychoanalytic observation method for exposing unconscious dynamics in social organisations. He retired from the NHS in 1997. He became professor at the Centre for Psychoanalytic Studies at the University of Essex. In 2012, he was Visiting Professor at the Committee for Social Thought,
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, U of C, or UChi) is a private research university in Chicago, Illinois. Its main campus is located in Chicago's Hyde Park neighborhood. The University of Chicago is consistently ranked among the b ...
. More recently, after more than a decade of teaching research methodology to postgraduates and research students, he published ''Research on the Couch; Single Case Studies, Subjectivity and Psychoanalytic Knowledge'' which addresses the complications of experiments and evidence in the 'subjective science' of psychoanalysis. A fuller list of his publications is available at his website www.rdhinshelwood.net


Books

* (ed. with Nick Manning) ''Therapeutic Communities: Reflections and Progress''. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1979. * ''What Happens in Groups: psychoanalysis, the individual and the community''. London: Free Association Books, 1987. * ''Dictionary of Kleinian Thought''. London: Free Association Books, 1989. ** 2nd ed., London: Free Association Books, 1991. * ''Clinical Klein: from theory to practice''. London: Free Association Books, 1994. * ''Therapy or Coercion: does psychoanalysis differ from brainwashing?''. London: Karnac, 1997. * (with Sue Robinson and
Oscar Zárate Oscar Zárate (born 1942) is an Argentine comic book artist and illustrator. Zarate studied architecture and had a successful career in advertising in Argentina. He moved to Europe in 1971 and began to work in earnest as an illustrator. He has dra ...
) ''Melanie Klein for Beginners''. London: Icon Books, 1997. Ed by
Richard Appignanesi Richard Appignanesi (born December 20, 1940) is a Canadian writer and editor. He was the originating editor of the internationally successful illustrated '' For Beginners'' book series (since 1991 called the '' Introducing...'' series), as well ...
. * (with Wilhelm Skogstad) ''Observing Organisations: Anxiety, Defence and Culture in Health Care''. London: Routledge, 2000. * ''Thinking about Institutions: Milieux and Madness''. London: Jessica Kingsley. 2001. * (with Marco Chiesa) ''Organisations, Anxiety and Defence''. London: Whurr Publications, 2002. * (ed.) ''Influential Papers from the 1920s''. London: Karnac, 2004. * ''Suffering Insanity: Three Psychoanalytic Essays on Psychosis''. London: Routledge, 2004. * (ed.) ''Influential Papers from the 1940s''. London: Karnac, 2005. * (with Tomasz Fortuna) ''Melanie Klein: the basics''. 2011. * ''Research on the Couch: Single-case studies, subjectivity and psychoanalytic knowledge''. Hoboken: Taylor and Francis, 2013. * (ed. with Nuno Torres) ''Bion's sources: the shaping of his paradigms''. Hoboken: Taylor and Francis, 2013. * (ed. with Nikolay Mintchev) ''The feeling of certainty: psychosocial perspectives on identity and difference''. Cham, Switzerland: Springer. 2017. * (with Jan Abram) ''The Clinical Paradigms of Melanie Klein and Donald Winnicott: Comparisons and Dialogues''. Routledge, 2018. * ''Countertransference and Alive Moments: Navigating between Theory and Practice'' Process Press, 2018 * ''Bion as Clinician: Steering between Concept and Practice''. Routledge, 2022. * ''Herbert Rosenfeld: A Contemporary Introduction''. Routledge, 2023.


See also

*
Introjection In psychology, introjection is the unconscious adoption of the thoughts or personality traits of others. It occurs as a normal part of development, such as a child taking on parental values and attitudes. It can also be a defense mechanism in sit ...


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Hinshelwood, RD Freudians British psychologists Living people Academics of the University of Essex English psychiatrists Group psychotherapists 1938 births