Robert Henry Kern
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Robert Henry Kern (died June 4, 2015 in
Danvers, Massachusetts Danvers is a town in Essex County, Massachusetts, United States, located on the Danvers River near the northeastern coast of Massachusetts. The suburb is a fairly short ride from Boston and is also in close proximity to the renowned beaches of Glo ...
) was an American engineer and entrepreneur who is known as the key developer responsible for designing and building the first operational space-borne cesium clock. He was also an internationally-recognized designer of cesium beam tubes and an innovator in the field of time and frequency. Kern was born and educated in New York City. He earned a bachelor's degree of science in electrical engineering and a master's degree from the Cornell University College of Engineering. Kern served two years on active duty with the U.S. Air Force. From 1962 until 1969, Kern was associated with the Quantum Electronics Division of Varian Associates which was acquired and reorganized by
Hewlett Packard The Hewlett-Packard Company, commonly shortened to Hewlett-Packard ( ) or HP, was an American multinational information technology company headquartered in Palo Alto, California. HP developed and provided a wide variety of hardware components ...
as the Frequency and Time East Division of Hewlett Packard. He was responsible for the design and engineering of cesium tubes which were utilized around the world. In 1971, Kern founded the company Frequency and Time Systems and served as its president and general manager. In 1978, he sold his interest in this company and in the following year founded Kernco in Danvers, Massachusetts, where he lived since 1960. Kernco instrumentation flew on every space shuttle flight from 1995 until the end of the space shuttle program. Kern held eight patents relating to atomic clocks and technology that made GPS feasible.


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Cesium beam tube patent
American electrical engineers Cornell University College of Engineering alumni 2015 deaths 1930 births {{US-electrical-engineer-stub