Robert H. Ellsworth
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Robert Hatfield Ellsworth (July 13, 1929 – August 3, 2014) was a Manhattan-based American art dealer of Asian paintings and furniture from the Ming dynasty. His art collection can be found in museums in the United States. He was a supporter of architectural restoration in Huangshan, China and is an honorary Chinese citizen.


Early life

Robert H. Ellsworth was born on July 13, 1929 in Manhattan, New York City.Robert H. Ellsworth Is Dead at 85 After a Life Devoted to Chinese Art
''The New York Times'', August 7, 2014
His father, Presley Elmer Ellsworth (1894-1957) was a dentist and his mother, LaFerne Hatfield Ellsworth (1900-1976) an opera singer.Geraldine Norman

''The Independent'', 26 June 1994
On his paternal side, he was a descendant of Oliver Ellsworth. His parents divorced when he was four years old. Ellsworth had a difficult relationship with his father, whom he described as the dentist who invented root canal treatment and perfected the porcelain capping of teeth, and who also married six times.


Career

Ellsworth traced the commencement of his trading experience to the age of fourteen, when he assisted his mother raise funds for China War Relief by trading gifts she had received, such as snuff bottles. He commenced buying and reselling such items, pocketing the difference. Ellsworth, who did not complete high school, became licensed as a trader in antiques at the age of nineteen, having commenced working at the age of seventeen in an antiques store in Manhattan, where he was mentored by Alice Boney (1901-1988), a prominent dealer in art from China and Japan. He opened his own shop in 1959, at the age of 30.Tony Walker, "Lamenting the thinning ranks of the great antique collectors". ''Financial Post Weekend'', The Review, October 10–12, 1998, p. R3. In 1970, he moved his business and residence to a Manhattan townhouse, which he shared with actress Claudette Colbert until 1977, when he moved his business and residence to an apartment at 960 Fifth Avenue. He remained at 960 Fifth Avenue for the balance of his career. Ellsworth was an art dealer of Ming dynasty furniture and modern Chinese paintings. One of his clients was
John D. Rockefeller III John Davison Rockefeller III (March 21, 1906 – July 10, 1978) was an American philanthropist. Rockefeller was the eldest son and second child of John D. Rockefeller Jr. and Abby Aldrich Rockefeller as well as a grandson of Standard Oil co-found ...
, who donated his collection to the
Asia Society The Asia Society is a non-profit organization that focuses on educating the world about Asia. It has several centers in the United States (Manhattan, Washington, D.C., Houston, Los Angeles, and San Francisco) and around the world (Hong Kong, Man ...
posthumously. Other clients included Sir
Joseph Hotung Sir Joseph Edward Hotung (1930 – 16 December 2021) was a Hong Kong businessman, art collector, and philanthropist. Biography Hotung was born to Edward Hotung, son of Hong Kong tycoon Robert Hotung, in Shanghai in 1930. His brother was Eric Hot ...
,
Herbert Irving Herbert Irving (November 5, 1917 – October 3, 2016) was an American businessman, philanthropist, and art collector. He co-founded Sysco, the world's largest food distributor, and was known for his contributions to the NewYork-Presbyterian Hospit ...
, the co-founder of Sysco and socialite Brooke Astor, after whom a room at the Metropolitan Museum of Art is named. He published ''Chinese Furniture: Hardwood Examples of the Ming and Early Ch'ing Dynasty'' in 1970; it was reprinted in 1997. He also published ''Later Chinese Painting and Calligraphy: 1800-1950'', a three-volume art book, in 1987. He purchased Christian Humann's art collection for US$12 million 1981. It included 1,600 paintings and objets d'art. He later sold 15 paintings to the Metropolitan Museum of Art and 15 more to the Cleveland Museum of Art as well as some more to the
Philadelphia Museum of Art The Philadelphia Museum of Art (PMoA) is an art museum originally chartered in 1876 for the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia. The main museum building was completed in 1928 on Fairmount, a hill located at the northwest end of the Benjamin Fr ...
and the
Museum of Fine Arts, Boston The Museum of Fine Arts (often abbreviated as MFA Boston or MFA) is an art museum in Boston, Massachusetts. It is the 20th-largest art museum in the world, measured by public gallery area. It contains 8,161 paintings and more than 450,000 works ...
. Some of the furniture he sold to the Met can see at the
Astor Court The Astor Court, located in the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City, is a re-creation of a Ming dynasty-style, Chinese-garden courtyard. It is also known as the Ming Hall (明軒). The first permanent cultural exchange between the U.S. a ...
. He also donated 500 paintings to the Met in 1986. Sotheby's auctioned 113 of his paintings in 1993. Two decades later, in 2012,
Christie's Christie's is a British auction house founded in 1766 by James Christie (auctioneer), James Christie. Its main premises are on King Street, St James's in London, at Rockefeller Center in New York City and at Alexandra House in Hong Kong. It is ...
auctioned 70 of his Chinese bronze mirrors.


Philanthropy

In 1993,Uncredited
The Legacy of Robert Hatfield Ellsworth
Christie's Christie's is a British auction house founded in 1766 by James Christie (auctioneer), James Christie. Its main premises are on King Street, St James's in London, at Rockefeller Center in New York City and at Alexandra House in Hong Kong. It is ...
. Retrieved 2017-03-02.
Ellsworth founded the Hong-Kong based Chinese Heritage Art Foundation, a non-profit organization whose aim is to restore Ming and Qing dynasty-era architecture in Huizhou District of Huangshan, Anhui Province, China. He was named an "honorary citizen of China" that same year, reputedly only the fourth person to be so honored as of that time.


Personal life

He resided in a twenty-room apartment at 960 Fifth Avenue on the Upper East Side of Manhattan. His apartment was burglarized in 1977, and artwork worth $300,000 was stolen from him. He lived for forty years with a companion, Masahiro Hashiguchi, a Japanese restaurateur with whom he co-owned Gibbon, a former restaurant on the Upper East Side. He spent his weekends in New Fairfield, Connecticut.


Death

He died on August 3, 2014, at the age of eighty-five. A posthumous auction was organized by
Christie's Christie's is a British auction house founded in 1766 by James Christie (auctioneer), James Christie. Its main premises are on King Street, St James's in London, at Rockefeller Center in New York City and at Alexandra House in Hong Kong. It is ...
. It was attended by Chinese billionaire investor Liu Yiqian, among others.Georgina Adam
The Art Market: Christie’s Robert Ellsworth auction
''Financial Times'', March 27, 2015
Ellsworth's companion, Hashiguchi, as executor, in 2015 sued attorney George L. Bischof, who drafted Ellsworth's will in 2010, arguing that it "fails to qualify for the federal estate tax charitable deduction."Rozalia Jovanovic
Robert Ellsworth Estate Sues Attorney Over $25 Million Tax Blunder on Eve of Christie's Sale
''Artnet'', March 18, 2015
Meanwhile, the will revealed that he donated US$50,000 to two waitresses at Donohue's Steak House on the Upper East Side, where he dined twice a day, four days a week, for decades.Emily Saul
Art mogul dies, leaves waitresses the tip of a lifetime
''The New York Post'', May 11, 2015
Guy Trebay

''New York Times'', May 31, 2015. Retrieved 2017-03-03.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ellsworth, Robert H. 1929 births 2014 deaths People from the Upper East Side American art dealers People from New Fairfield, Connecticut