Robert Nicholas Giaimo (October 15, 1919 – May 24, 2006) was a
Democratic US Representative
The United States House of Representatives, often referred to as the House of Representatives, the U.S. House, or simply the House, is the lower chamber of the United States Congress, with the Senate being the upper chamber. Together they ...
from
Connecticut
Connecticut () is the southernmost state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It is bordered by Rhode Island to the east, Massachusetts to the north, New York to the west, and Long Island Sound to the south. Its capita ...
. He co-sponsored the legislation creating the
National Endowment for the Arts
The National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) is an independent agency of the United States federal government that offers support and funding for projects exhibiting artistic excellence. It was created in 1965 as an independent agency of the federal ...
and the
National Endowment for the Humanities
The National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) is an independent federal agency of the U.S. government, established by thNational Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities Act of 1965(), dedicated to supporting research, education, preserv ...
. He helped create the
Washington Metro and sponsored legislation eliminating the
loyalty oath
A loyalty oath is a pledge of allegiance to an organization, institution, or state of which an individual is a member. In the United States, such an oath has often indicated that the affiant has not been a member of a particular organization or ...
requirement for college students applying for a federal grant.
Early life and career
Born in
New Haven, Connecticut
New Haven is a city in the U.S. state of Connecticut. It is located on New Haven Harbor on the northern shore of Long Island Sound in New Haven County, Connecticut and is part of the New York City metropolitan area. With a population of 134 ...
, Giaimo was the son of an immigrant from
Sicily
(man) it, Siciliana (woman)
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, demographics1_footnotes =
, demographi ...
who founded the city's Community Bank and Trust Company, which provided loans to many of his fellow immigrants. He attended
North Haven public schools and graduated from
Fordham University in 1941 and earned his
law degree at the
University of Connecticut
The University of Connecticut (UConn) is a public land-grant research university in Storrs, Connecticut, a village in the town of Mansfield. The primary 4,400-acre (17.8 km2) campus is in Storrs, approximately a half hour's drive from H ...
in 1943.
He served in the
United States Army
The United States Army (USA) is the land warfare, land military branch, service branch of the United States Armed Forces. It is one of the eight Uniformed services of the United States, U.S. uniformed services, and is designated as the Army o ...
from 1943 until separated from the service as a first lieutenant in 1946 (he continued serving as a captain,
Judge Advocate General Corps
The Judge Advocate General's Corps, also known as JAG or JAG Corps, is the military justice branch or specialty of the United States Air Force, Army, Coast Guard, Marine Corps and Navy. Officers serving in the JAG Corps are typically called jud ...
,
United States Army Reserve
The United States Army Reserve (USAR) is a reserve force of the United States Army. Together, the Army Reserve and the Army National Guard constitute the Army element of the reserve components of the United States Armed Forces.
Since July 2020 ...
). He was admitted to the bar in 1947 and commenced practicing law in
New Haven, Connecticut
New Haven is a city in the U.S. state of Connecticut. It is located on New Haven Harbor on the northern shore of Long Island Sound in New Haven County, Connecticut and is part of the New York City metropolitan area. With a population of 134 ...
. He became a member of North Haven Board of Education 1949-1955 and an assistant clerk to the Probate Court in New Haven between 1952-1954. He rose to chairman of the Connecticut Personnel Appeals Board for the period 1955-1958 and was third
selectman, North Haven from 1955 to 1957.
Congressional career
Politically, he was an unsuccessful Democratic candidate for election in 1956 to the
Eighty-fifth United States Congress
The 85th United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from January 3, 195 ...
.
He succeeded in being elected as a
Democrat
Democrat, Democrats, or Democratic may refer to:
Politics
*A proponent of democracy, or democratic government; a form of government involving rule by the people.
*A member of a Democratic Party:
**Democratic Party (United States) (D)
**Democratic ...
to the
Eighty-sixth United States Congress
The 86th United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from January 3, 1959 ...
and to the ten succeeding Congresses (January 3, 1959 - January 3, 1981). During the
Ninety-fifth and
Ninety-sixth United States Congress
The 96th United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from January 3, 197 ...
es he acted as chairman of the
House Committee on the Budget. Giaimo was not a candidate for reelection to the
Ninety-seventh United States Congress in 1980.
He died in
Arlington, Virginia
Arlington County is a county in the Commonwealth of Virginia. The county is situated in Northern Virginia on the southwestern bank of the Potomac River directly across from the District of Columbia, of which it was once a part. The county ...
of complications from heart and lung disease.
References
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Giaimo, Robert
1919 births
2006 deaths
Connecticut lawyers
Fordham University alumni
University of Connecticut School of Law alumni
United States Army officers
American politicians of Italian descent
Politicians from New Haven, Connecticut
Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Connecticut
20th-century American politicians
Lawyers from New Haven, Connecticut
20th-century American lawyers
American lawyers and judges of Italian descent