Robert Davis (politician)
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Robert Jonathan Davis (born 27 September 1957) is a British lawyer and
Conservative Party The Conservative Party is a name used by many political parties around the world. These political parties are generally right-wing though their exact ideologies can range from center-right to far-right. Political parties called The Conservative P ...
politician. He was deputy leader of the
Westminster City Council Westminster City Council is the local authority for the City of Westminster in Greater London, England. The city is divided into 20 wards, each electing three councillors. The council is currently composed of 31 Labour Party members and 23 Cons ...
, and chairman of its
planning committee A planning committee in the United Kingdom is a committee of local authority councillors that sit as the local planning authority to determine planning applications. Advice is usually given to the committee by planning officers who provide a reco ...
for 17 years. He served as Lord Mayor of Westminster 1996-1997 and also chaired the London Mayors' Association between 1998 and 2016.


Early life

Robert Davis was born on 27 September 1957. He is the son of Gerald Davis (died 2000) and Pamela Davis née Lee (died 1997). He was educated at Christ's College, Finchley, followed by
Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge Gonville and Caius College, often referred to simply as Caius ( ), is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge in Cambridge, England. Founded in 1348, it is the fourth-oldest of the University of Cambridge's 31 colleges and one of th ...
and Wolfson College, Cambridge, after which he trained as a solicitor at the
College of Law A law school (also known as a law centre or college of law) is an institution specializing in legal education, usually involved as part of a process for becoming a lawyer within a given jurisdiction. Law degrees Argentina In Argentina, ...
in London's Lancaster Gate. He was admitted as a solicitor in October 1983. From 1985 to 2015, Davis was a partner (now a consultant) in solicitors' firm Freeman Box, Bentinck Street,
Marylebone Marylebone (usually , also , ) is a district in the West End of London, in the City of Westminster. Oxford Street, Europe's busiest shopping street, forms its southern boundary. An Civil parish#Ancient parishes, ancient parish and latterly a ...
, London, specialising in property law.


Political career

Davis was first elected to
Westminster City Council Westminster City Council is the local authority for the City of Westminster in Greater London, England. The city is divided into 20 wards, each electing three councillors. The council is currently composed of 31 Labour Party members and 23 Cons ...
in 1982 for the Bayswater ward, before representing neighbouring Lancaster Gate from 1986 onwards. From 1996 to 1997, he was the then youngest Lord Mayor of Westminster. During his year of office, he participated in a number of events with
Nelson Mandela Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela (; ; 18 July 1918 â€“ 5 December 2013) was a South African Internal resistance to apartheid, anti-apartheid activist who served as the President of South Africa, first president of South Africa from 1994 to 1 ...
during his state visit to the UK in July 1996. Between 2003 and 2018, Davis served on a rota basis as one of a number of Lord Mayor Locum Tenens (deputising for the Lord Mayor). He was deputy leader of the council from May 2008 until March 2018. In addition, he served as Cabinet Member for the Built Environment (with responsibility for planning, major infrastructure projects and special events) from 2002 to 2017, and chaired the council's principal Planning Committee for seventeen years, from 2000 to 2017. Davis also served as Cabinet Member for Business, Culture and Heritage between January 2017 and March 2018. Prior to this, he created West End Live in 2005, which has become an annual theatrical event. It originally took place in
Leicester Square Leicester Square ( ) is a pedestrianised square in the West End of London, England. It was laid out in 1670 as Leicester Fields, which was named after the recently built Leicester House, itself named after Robert Sidney, 2nd Earl of Leicester ...
, but is now staged in
Trafalgar Square Trafalgar Square ( ) is a public square in the City of Westminster, Central London, laid out in the early 19th century around the area formerly known as Charing Cross. At its centre is a high column bearing a statue of Admiral Nelson commemo ...
each June, comprising fully costumed extracts from all the current West End musicals. Davis produced the event and raised all the monies necessary until he retired as a Cabinet Member in 2018. As Cabinet Member for large infrastructure projects, he initiated and led on the project to make
Baker Street Baker Street is a street in the Marylebone district of the City of Westminster in London. It is named after builder William Baker, who laid out the street in the 18th century. The street is most famous for its connection to the fictional detec ...
and
Gloucester Place Gloucester Place is a street in Marylebone in Central London. Located in the City of Westminster, it runs north from Portman Square across the Marylebone Road eventually merging into Park Road. It is parallel to Baker Street to the east and ...
two way, the public realm improvements to
Bond Street Bond Street in the West End of London links Piccadilly in the south to Oxford Street in the north. Since the 18th century the street has housed many prestigious and upmarket fashion retailers. The southern section is Old Bond Street and the l ...
and Hanover Square, and the public realm project around the
Aldwych Aldwych (pronounced ) is a street and the name of the List of areas of London, area immediately surrounding it in central London, England, within the City of Westminster. The street starts Points of the compass, east-northeast of Charing Cros ...
. He also oversaw the £21m rejuvenation of Leicester Square, and the regeneration of
Piccadilly Piccadilly () is a road in the City of Westminster, London, to the south of Mayfair, between Hyde Park Corner in the west and Piccadilly Circus in the east. It is part of the A4 road that connects central London to Hammersmith, Earl's Court, ...
and Marble Arch. As chairman of the council's principal planning committee, he was instrumental in persuading the developers of a site in Victoria to include a theatre in their development – now known as The Other Palace – and in persuading
Derwent London Derwent London is a British-based property investment and development business. It is headquartered in London and is a constituent of the FTSE 250 Index. History The business was originally established as the operator of the Derwent Valley Ligh ...
to build a new 650-seat theatre in
Charing Cross Road Charing Cross Road is a street in central London running immediately north of St Martin-in-the-Fields to St Giles Circus (the intersection with Oxford Street) and then becomes Tottenham Court Road. It leads from the north in the direction of ...
(now under construction and due for completion in 2022, it is currently known as the "Nimax"). As Cabinet Member for Planning he introduced and led on the council's "Design Excellence" campaign to improve the quality of architecture in Westminster. He also conceived the idea of "the City of Sculpture" Festival which persuaded sculptors and galleries to place large art work and sculptures throughout the City of Westminster, including down
Park Lane Park Lane is a dual carriageway road in the City of Westminster in Central London. It is part of the London Inner Ring Road and runs from Hyde Park Corner in the south to Marble Arch in the north. It separates Hyde Park to the west from May ...
and at Marble Arch. In 2017, Davis had the idea of a temporary theatre at Marble Arch and co-produced the musical '' Five Guys Named Moe'' at the theatre with
Underbelly Underbelly is the side of something that is not normally seen. Figuratively, it means a vulnerable or weak part, similar to the term Achilles' heel, or alternatively, a hidden, illicit side of society. This term could refer to: Business * Un ...
. He was also responsible for the council's Green plaque scheme commemorating famous people and events, and their association with Westminster properties. Davis chaired the Westminster World Heritage Site Board between 2015 and 2018. In July 2014, he was invited by the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport to become a member of an advisory committee established by the Government to support the erection of a statue of
Mahatma Gandhi Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (; ; 2 October 1869 â€“ 30 January 1948), popularly known as Mahatma Gandhi, was an Indian lawyer, anti-colonial nationalist Quote: "... marks Gandhi as a hybrid cosmopolitan figure who transformed ... anti- ...
in Trafalgar Square. In March 2018, following criticism of "the large scale of gifts and hospitality" received by Davis from property developers, he resigned as Deputy Leader of the council and as a Cabinet Member to allow an internal independent inquiry to investigate the issues at his own request. He subsequently resigned from the Council in October 2018. At the time of his resignation, he was the borough's longest currently serving councillor, with a tenure lasting over 36 years. He was also the longest-serving Westminster councillor since the borough's formation in 1965.


Allegations

On 7 March 2018, Davis stood down as deputy leader and as a cabinet member after ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'', and changed its name in 1959. Along with its sister papers ''The Observer'' and ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardian'' is part of the Gu ...
'' reported into him having received hospitality and gifts over 500 times between 2012 and 2017, much of it from property developers, during the period when he was Chairman of the Planning Committee. Davis enjoyed hospitality from leading property developers, including
Gerald Ronson Gerald Maurice Ronson, CBE (born 27 May 1939) is a British business tycoon and philanthropist. He became known in the UK as one of the 'Guinness Four' for his part in the Guinness share-trading fraud of the 1980s as a result of which he was conv ...
, Sir Stuart Lipton,
Brian Bickell Brian Bickell (born November 1954) is the chief executive of property firm Shaftesbury plc Shaftesbury PLC was a British real estate investment trust which invests exclusively in the heart of London's West End. It was headquartered in London a ...
and Sir George Iacobescu. Council rules require that any gifts or hospitality valued at £25 or more must be declared, and Davis's register included trips to Switzerland, France, the US, and Scotland's
Gleneagles Hotel Gleneagles Hotel is a hotel near Auchterarder, Scotland. It was commissioned by the Caledonian Railway and opened in 1924. The bandleader, Henry Hall (bandleader), Henry Hall, performed at the hotel before the World War II, Second World War d ...
and golf resort. At Davis's request, Westminster's legal director investigated whether Davis had breached the council's code of conduct. The investigation was assisted by independent barrister James Goudie QC. It reported in October 2018, with Sir Stephen Lamport, who was independently overseeing the investigation, finding that Davis had "breached the code of conduct" whilst a councillor, and that his "acceptance of gifts and hospitality from developers before or after a planning decision may ... have placed him in a position in which people might seek to influence him in the performance of his duties." Lamport stated that there was no evidence of any inappropriate conduct or illegality, but the scale of the hospitality received by Davis was "extraordinary". Davis's official declarations revealed that he was the recipient of tickets to West End shows and invitations to what were described by ''The Guardian'' as "exclusive dinners in London's finest restaurants", as well as trips to the south of France. On one day in Mallorca, he managed two lunch meetings: the first at the home of theatrical impresario and Conservative peer
Andrew Lloyd Webber Andrew Lloyd Webber, Baron Lloyd-Webber (born 22 March 1948), is an English composer and impresario of musical theatre. Several of his musicals have run for more than a decade both in the West End and on Broadway. He has composed 21 musicals, ...
, and the second at the home of the
Earl of Chichester Earl of Chichester is a title that has been created three times, twice in the Peerage of England and once in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. The current title was created in the Peerage of the United Kingdom in 1801 for Thomas Pelham, 2nd Ba ...
. The number of times Davis received hospitality or gifts was in fact 893 – higher than had earlier been reported by the same newspaper. From the beginning of 2015, he was entertained by and received gifts from figures in the property industry over 150 times, which made such occurrences nearly weekly. ''The Guardian'' found that Davis received gifts or hospitality from property companies who were involved in half of the planning applications which his committee ruled on in 2016. According to Lamport, the high level of gifts and hospitality accepted by Davis "lay open his reputation, and therefore that of the Council, to a perception – fairly or unfairly – that called into question his personal responsibility to promote high standards of conduct". In his resignation statement, Davis said: "An inquiry has been completed by the council. They have confirmed that none of the declarations I made or hospitality I received influenced decisions I took as a councillor and that nothing I did was unlawful. However, they have concluded my actions nevertheless created a perception that was negative to the council. While I dispute this, I wish to draw a line under the matter. It is now time for me to move on to the next stage in my life and for the next generation of councillors to lead Westminster."


Other interests

Between 1997 and 2016, Davis chaired the London Mayors' Association, an organisation comprising the current and former mayors of the 33
London Boroughs The London boroughs are the 32 local authority districts that together with the City of London make up the administrative area of Greater London; each is governed by a London borough council. The present London boroughs were all created at t ...
, which was originally founded in 1901. Davis turned the then moribund LMA into a successful and widely recognised group. He was a director and trustee of the
Open Air Theatre Regent's Park Open Air Theatre is an open-air theatre in Regent's Park in central London. The theatre Established in 1932, Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre is one of the largest theatres in London (1,256 seats) and is situated in Queen Mary†...
in
Regent's Park Regent's Park (officially The Regent's Park) is one of the Royal Parks of London. It occupies of high ground in north-west Inner London, administratively split between the City of Westminster and the Borough of Camden (and historically betwee ...
from 1986 to 2019, and chairman of the Board between 2009 and 2019, during which time the venue won several theatrical awards, including Oliviers. Together with his fellow Councillor Lady Flight, and other colleagues, he founded the Sir Simon Milton Foundation, a registered charity which was established after the death of Davis's partner Sir Simon Milton (lately Leader of Westminster Council, Chairman of the
Local Government Association The Local Government Association (LGA) is the national membership body for local authorities. Its core membership is made up of 339 English councils and the 22 Welsh councils through the Welsh Local Government Association.   The LGA is p ...
and Deputy Mayor of London and Chief of Staff to
Boris Johnson Alexander Boris de Pfeffel Johnson (; born 19 June 1964) is a British politician, writer and journalist who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party from 2019 to 2022. He previously served as F ...
as Mayor of London until Milton's death in 2011). The purpose of the charity was to continue to support Simon's priorities to address loneliness and isolation among older persons and to support young people into work through supporting their educational needs. The Foundation now runs Silver Sunday, a day held every October to support older people in meeting others by attending one of over 1,200 events throughout the country. The Foundation has also sponsored the establishment of the Sir Simon Milton Westminster University Technical College in Pimlico, and has distributed a number of bursaries and grants to students in financial need, including at Davis and Milton's own Cambridge College, Gonvile & Caius. Davis is currently Deputy Chairman of the Foundation. Davis is a trustee of the Savoy Educational Trust, a charity established by the Directors of the Savoy Hotel, which provides financial assistance to hospitality colleges and schools. 5/sup> He is also a trustee of Mousetrap Theatre Projects, a charity that helps young people, including those with disabilities, to be able to go to West End theatre shows at a low cost. 6/sup> In 2007, Davis helped establish the Westminster Guide Lecturers' Association, which awards authorised green badges to tour guides expert in the history of the City of Westminster who have passed an exam. Davis was its first Honorary President between 2007 and 2017. He has been the International Goodwill Ambassador of the London New Year's Day Parade since 1998, and between 2003 and 2018 organised the Westminster Council entry in the Parade, winning the Best Borough Entry seven times. He also served on the Board of the New West End Company (the Business Improvement District for Oxford Street, Regent's Street and Bond Street) between 2000 and 2011, and again between 2017 and 2018.


Honours and awards

Davis is a Deputy Lieutenant for Greater London. In the
2015 Birthday Honours The 2015 Queen's Birthday Honours are appointments by some of the 16 Commonwealth realms of Queen Elizabeth II to various orders and honours to reward and highlight good works by citizens of those countries. The Birthday Honours are awarded as p ...
, he was appointed a
Member of the Order of the British Empire The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the civil service. It was established o ...
(MBE) for services to planning and local government.United Kingdom:


Personal life

His long-term partner (until his death in 2011) was Sir Simon Milton, who had been leader of Westminster City Council and Deputy Mayor of London to Boris Johnson. In 2007, they entered into a civil partnership at London's Ritz Hotel.


References


External links


The Guardian: Full list of Westminster councillor Robert Davis's 514 freebies
{{DEFAULTSORT:Davis, Robert Living people Alumni of Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge Conservative Party (UK) councillors Councillors in the City of Westminster Deputy Lieutenants of Greater London Gay politicians English LGBT politicians British solicitors Alumni of Wolfson College, Cambridge 1957 births People educated at Christ's College, Finchley Members of the Order of the British Empire