Robert Carlson may refer to:
*
Robert James Carlson
Robert James Carlson (born June 30, 1944) is an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as the ninth archbishop of the Archdiocese of St. Louis in Missouri from 2009 to 2020.
Carlson previously served as an auxiliary bishop ...
(born 1944), American clergyman of the Roman Catholic Church
*
Robert Carlson (sailor) (1905–1965), American sailor who competed in the 1932 Summer Olympics
*
Robert S. Carlson, head college football coach for the University of Wichita, 1951–1952
{{hndis, Carlson, Robert