Robbie Muir (footballer)
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Robert "Robbie" Muir (born 8 October 1953) is an
Indigenous Indigenous may refer to: *Indigenous peoples *Indigenous (ecology), presence in a region as the result of only natural processes, with no human intervention *Indigenous (band), an American blues-rock band *Indigenous (horse), a Hong Kong racehorse ...
former
Australian rules football Australian football, also called Australian rules football or Aussie rules, or more simply football or footy, is a contact sport played between two teams of 18 players on an oval field, often a modified cricket ground. Points are scored by k ...
player for the
St Kilda Football Club The St Kilda Football Club, nicknamed the Saints, is a professional Australian rules football club based in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, Victoria. The club plays in the Australian Football League (AFL), the sport's premier league. The club ...
in the
Victorian Football League The Victorian Football League (VFL) is an Australian rules football league in Australia serving as one of the second-tier regional semi-professional competitions which sit underneath the fully professional Australian Football League (AFL). It ...
(VFL). He also played for
West Torrens Football Club West Torrens Football Club was an Australian rules football club that competed in the South Australian National Football League (SANFL) from 1897 to 1990. In 1991, the club merged with neighbouring Woodville Football Club to form the Woodville ...
and
Woodville Football Club Woodville Football Club was an Australian rules football club that competed in the South Australian National Football League (SANFL) from 1964 to 1990, when it merged in 1991 with the West Torrens Football Club to form the Woodville-West Torren ...
in the
South Australian National Football League The South Australian National Football League, or SANFL ( or ''S-A-N-F-L''), is an Australian rules football league based in the Australian state of South Australia. It is also the state's governing body for the sport. Originally formed as the ...
(SANFL). Recruited from the
Ballarat Football League The Ballarat Football League (BFL) is an Australian rules football competition that operates in the Ballarat region of Victoria, Australia. The competition formed in 1893 as the Ballarat Football Association and was renamed Ballarat Football ...
, he played 68 VFL games over 7 interrupted seasons between 1974 and 1984 and is regarded as a brilliant player who was notorious for angry outbursts on the field, often in response to vicious racial abuse by both opposition fans and on-field players. He was reported 13 times and suspended for 22 weeks, including 12 weeks after a fiery outburst against Carlton in 1984. Such outbursts led to him being known by the nickname "Mad Dog", a name which Muir himself did not like.


Early life

Muir's family were
Yorta Yorta The Yorta Yorta, also known as Jotijota, are an Aboriginal Australian people who have traditionally inhabited the area surrounding the junction of the Goulburn and Murray Rivers in present-day north-eastern Victoria and southern New South Wales ...
people from the
Cummeragunja Cummeragunja Reserve or Cummeragunja Station, alternatively spelt Coomeroogunja, Coomeragunja, Cumeroogunga and Cummerguja, was a settlement on the New South Wales side of the Murray River, on the Victorian border near Barmah. It was also refe ...
mission on the
Murray River The Murray River (in South Australia: River Murray) (Ngarrindjeri: ''Millewa'', Yorta Yorta: ''Tongala'') is a river in Southeastern Australia. It is Australia's longest river at extent. Its tributaries include five of the next six longest r ...
near
Moama Moama ( or ) is a town in the Riverina district of southern New South Wales, Australia, in the Murray River Council local government area. The town is directly across the Murray River from the larger town of Echuca in the neighbouring state of Vi ...
although Muir grew up in Ballarat. Muir's mother Myrtle raised and fostered over 43 children and Muir states there were never fewer than 11 people living in the family house. Muir's father, Cyril, was a painter and at times, a violent drunk. Cyril routinely physically abused Muir; one instance saw Cyril kicking Muir in the stomach so hard it left Muir with a twisted bowel that caused him
continence Continence may refer to: *Fecal continence, the ability to control defecation, see Fecal incontinence *Urinary continence, the ability to control urination, see Urinary incontinence, the involuntary excretion of urine *Sexual continence, a synony ...
problems throughout his football career. The abuse left Muir with lasting mental health issues which saw him given
electroconvulsive therapy Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a psychiatry, psychiatric treatment where a generalized seizure (without muscular convulsions) is electrically induced to manage refractory mental disorders.Rudorfer, MV, Henry, ME, Sackeim, HA (2003)"Electroco ...
aged seven. Muir attended Ballarat Technical School until the age of 15. After leaving school Muir worked as a
slaughterman A slaughterhouse, also called abattoir (), is a facility where animals are Animal slaughter, slaughtered to provide food. Slaughterhouses supply meat, which then becomes the responsibility of a Meat packing industry, packaging facility. Slaug ...
. He played his junior football for
Ballarat Football Club The Ballarat Football Netball Club is an Australian rules football and netball club. The football squad currently competes in the Ballarat Football League in the Ballarat region of Victoria, Australia. The Ballarat Football Netball Club was es ...
and captained their under-18 team. A brilliant football talent, Muir was subject to continuous degrading racial taunts as a junior; so awful that an opposition fan wrote to the
Ballarat Courier The ''Ballarat Courier'' is a newspaper circulating in the Ballarat region of regional Victoria (Australia), Victoria. It is published daily from Monday to Saturday. In 2021 the editor is Eugene Duffy. The newspaper is owned by Australian Commu ...
decrying the "filth and abuse" to which Muir was subjected. Ballarat's senior coach at the time and former
North Melbourne North Melbourne is an inner-city suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, north-west of Melbourne's Central Business District, located within the City of Melbourne local government area. North Melbourne recorded a population of 14,953 at the ...
player, Len Templar, said Muir was "as brilliant a player off nothing as I've ever seen". Muir first became a father aged around 16 or 17. His daughter was adopted out against his will - Muir claims she was
stolen Stolen may refer to: * ''Stolen'' (2009 Australian film), a 2009 Australian film * ''Stolen'' (2009 American film), a 2009 American film * ''Stolen: The Baby Kahu Story'' (2010 film), a film based on the real life kidnapping of baby Kahu Durie ...
. While reacting angrily to news of the adoption, Muir accidentally shot himself. Muir did not meet his daughter until she was 18. In 1971, while playing for Ballarat against
Redan Redan (a French word for "projection", "salient") is a feature of fortifications. It is a work in a V-shaped salient angle towards an expected attack. It can be made from earthworks or other material. The redan developed from the lunette, ...
, Muir was reported for kicking his opponent. Muir claimed it was an impulsive trip rather than a kick and his opponent whom he was alleged to have kicked supported him. However, evidence from the umpires asserted it was a "deliberate, vicious kick". Muir was suspended by
Ballarat Football League The Ballarat Football League (BFL) is an Australian rules football competition that operates in the Ballarat region of Victoria, Australia. The competition formed in 1893 as the Ballarat Football Association and was renamed Ballarat Football ...
officials for two and a half years. Ballarat Football Club took the league to the
Supreme Court of Victoria The Supreme Court of Victoria is the highest court in the Australian state of Victoria. Founded in 1852, it is a superior court of common law and equity, with unlimited and inherent jurisdiction within the state. The Supreme Court comprises ...
but were unsuccessful in having the suspension overturned; the club alleged racial bias and collusion. During this enforced break from organised football, Muir played football for Aboriginal representative teams including a tour to
Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea (abbreviated PNG; , ; tpi, Papua Niugini; ho, Papua Niu Gini), officially the Independent State of Papua New Guinea ( tpi, Independen Stet bilong Papua Niugini; ho, Independen Stet bilong Papua Niu Gini), is a country i ...
in 1973 under the guidance of Sir Doug Nicholls who was also from the Cummeragunja Mission. Muir also started abusing alcohol and found himself in trouble with the police for various offences relating to his alcohol abuse including assault and drink-driving. At the end of his suspension in 1974, Muir returned to play for Ballarat and on the strength of seven "astonishing" games for the club, he was recruited by St Kilda mid-season.


VFL and SANFL career

Muir was recruited by St Kilda in the middle of the 1974 season. He played 50 VFL senior games by early 1977 mainly under the coaching of
Allan Jeans Allan Lindsay Jeans (21 September 1933 – 13 July 2011) was an Australian rules footballer and coach. He was inducted into the Australian Football Hall of Fame at its inception in 1996. Jeans was known for his oratory and motivation skills as a ...
, winning St Kilda's most improved player award in 1975, but would only play another 18 games in the next four seasons. Muir's ability as a footballer was confirmed by
Ron Barassi Ronald Dale Barassi Jr. (born 27 February 1936) is a former Australian rules footballer, coach and media personality. Regarded as one of the most important figures in the history of the game, Barassi was the first player to be inaugurated into ...
who described him as one of the VFL's most talented players. Len Templar said "There was no better player than Muir. ... He could have done anything". Neil Roberts, who Muir reveres for his friendship, said "He's not a fellow, he's a happening". St Kilda's official history says " uirplayed football with a cyclonic power that was allied to one-touch skills". Muir was given the nickname "Mad Dog" by team-mate
Kevin Neale Kevin "Cowboy" Neale (born 18 July 1945) is a former Australian rules footballer who played in the Victorian Football League (VFL). St Kilda Recruited from South Warrnambool, and nicknamed "''Cowboy''" for his bow-legs and his rolling gait ...
who thought Muir ran around the field "like a sheep dog ... mad". The name stuck and later became associated with the numerous acts of on-field violence perpetuated by Muir. Muir would later disavow the name saying "... the blackfella thing came into it. It was terrible" and "I don't want people to say, 'There goes Mad Dog.'" Former AFL coach
John Northey John Neville Northey (born 29 June 1943) is a former Australian rules football player and coach. He played from 1963 to 1970 with the Richmond Football Club. Northey was a dual premiership player with Richmond, winning flags in 1967 and 1969. H ...
, who mentored Muir in Ballarat, was very critical of the name, saying "I think Robert is more maligned than any player who's ever played the game. I think it put him in positions he shouldn't have been in". Muir's time at St Kilda was marred by constant racial abuse from opposition players and supporters and a lack of understanding of his predicament from his own club. Muir himself said "I just answered (racism) probably the wrong way and belt them back ... They wouldn’t say it the next game so you'd shut them down that way. .. We didn’t have vilification rules, no lawyers, counsellors, didn’t have that. You're basically just left on your own, to your own devices." Towards the end of his first spell at St Kilda in 1978, Muir was reported for kicking his opponent in a reserves game against South Melbourne for which he received an eight-week suspension. In defending him at the tribunal, his advocate relied on racial stereotypes - to the disgust of Muir. Muir transferred to
West Torrens Football Club West Torrens Football Club was an Australian rules football club that competed in the South Australian National Football League (SANFL) from 1897 to 1990. In 1991, the club merged with neighbouring Woodville Football Club to form the Woodville ...
in the
South Australian National Football League The South Australian National Football League, or SANFL ( or ''S-A-N-F-L''), is an Australian rules football league based in the Australian state of South Australia. It is also the state's governing body for the sport. Originally formed as the ...
(SANFL) for the 1979 season. While at West Torrens, Muir was suspended for four matches for striking
North Adelaide North Adelaide is a predominantly residential precinct and suburb of the City of Adelaide in South Australia, situated north of the River Torrens and within the Adelaide Park Lands. History Surveyor-General Colonel William Light of the colo ...
captain Barry Stringer and was acquitted of a charge of striking an umpire. Muir returning to St Kilda in 1980. Later that season, in a match against Collingwood, Muir was again reported for striking Ray Shaw. Muir claims that he was the victim of racial vilification all match from both Collingwood players and supporters. Muir showed obvious distress during and after the match. Collingwood fans abused Muir outside the change rooms at the end of the game. Journalist for ''
The Age ''The Age'' is a daily newspaper in Melbourne, Australia, that has been published since 1854. Owned and published by Nine Entertainment, ''The Age'' primarily serves Victoria (Australia), Victoria, but copies also sell in Tasmania, the Austral ...
'', Alan Attwood described the supporters as "hyenas round a cornered prey" while "baiting and abusing uirin the lowest manner". Muir required a police escort to leave the ground but this did not stop his windshield being broken by a thrown bottle. At the tribunal Muir claimed he was spat on by Shaw. This was denied by Shaw and Muir was suspended for four matches. An anonymous teammate told the ''
Truth Truth is the property of being in accord with fact or reality.Merriam-Webster's Online Dictionarytruth 2005 In everyday language, truth is typically ascribed to things that aim to represent reality or otherwise correspond to it, such as beliefs ...
'' "It isn't only Collingwood ... acial abusehappens to Robert all the time, and we're powerless to do anything to help him ... they're ruining a fine player". At the end of 1980, Muir left St Kilda, returning to Ballarat for a while and then later settling in Adelaide. Muir returned to St Kilda in 1984 at the request of coach Tony Jewell, who allowed Muir to train in Adelaide and fly in to
Melbourne Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung/Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Its name generally refers to a met ...
for matches. In a reserves match in
Geelong Geelong ( ) (Wathawurrung: ''Djilang''/''Djalang'') is a port city in the southeastern Australian state of Victoria, located at the eastern end of Corio Bay (the smaller western portion of Port Phillip Bay) and the left bank of Barwon River, ...
in April that season, Muir responded to persistent racial taunts from Geelong senior players over the fence - giving them "
the finger In Western culture, "the finger", or the middle finger (as in giving someone the (middle) finger, the bird or flipping someone off) is an obscene hand gesture. The gesture communicates moderate to extreme contempt, and is roughly equivalent i ...
" and ripping off his jumper to show them his black skin. Muir kicked seven goals that game. Later than season, Muir played
Carlton Carlton may refer to: People * Carlton (name), a list of those with the given name or surname * Carlton (singer), English soul singer Carlton McCarthy * Carlton, a pen name used by Joseph Caldwell (1773–1835), American educator, Presbyterian ...
at their home ground
Princes Park, Carlton Princes Park is a 38.6 hectare (95.4 acre) park in the inner-Melbourne suburb of Carlton North, Victoria. It is located directly north of the University of Melbourne and bounded on its eastern and western sides by Melbourne General Cemetery an ...
. In a spiteful match, where Muir claims he was repeatedly racially vilified by his Carlton opponents - "every five or 10 minutes" - Muir was reported for violent conduct seven times. Despite Muir's misgivings, St Kilda and his advocate at the
tribunal A tribunal, generally, is any person or institution with authority to judge, adjudicate on, or determine claims or disputes—whether or not it is called a tribunal in its title. For example, an advocate who appears before a court with a single ...
chose to use a defence of provocation by the racist abuse. Muir's defence included an impassioned plea from
Mollie Dyer Mollie Geraldine Dyer (1927–1998) was a Yorta Yorta woman who was an Aboriginal Child Welfare Worker and Aboriginal community worker, best known for co-founding the Victorian Aboriginal Child Care Agency in 1977. Auntie Mollie, as she became k ...
from the
Aboriginal Advancement League The Aboriginal Advancement League was founded in 1957 as the Victorian Aborigines Advancement League (VAAL), is the oldest Aboriginal rights organisation in Australia still in operation. Its precursor organisations were the Australian Aborig ...
and fellow Aboriginal player
Maurice Rioli Maurice Joseph Rioli Sr. (1 September 195725 December 2010) was an Australian rules footballer who represented St Mary's Football Club in the Northern Territory Football League (NTFL), in the West Australian Football League (WAFL) and in th ...
spoke in Muir's defence stating "Robert can't accept acial abuseas a tactic y opponentslike myself." Muir was found guilty of six of the seven charges and suspended for 12 matches. Muir's mother Myrtle later spoke to ''
The Sun News-Pictorial ''The Sun News-Pictorial'' (known as ''The Sun'') was a morning daily Tabloid (newspaper format), tabloid newspaper published in Melbourne, Victoria (Australia), Victoria, from 1922 until its merger in 1990 with ''The Herald (Melbourne), The H ...
'': Muir told the same newspaper later "We do hear the supporters ake racist remarksa bit, but it hurts when it comes from the players themselves. It shouldn't be allowed to go on". Muir signed with SANFL club
Woodville Football Club Woodville Football Club was an Australian rules football club that competed in the South Australian National Football League (SANFL) from 1964 to 1990, when it merged in 1991 with the West Torrens Football Club to form the Woodville-West Torren ...
for the 1985, then coached by
Malcolm Blight Malcolm Jack Blight AM (born 16 February 1950) is a former Australian rules footballer who played for and coached the North Melbourne Football Club in the Victorian Football League (VFL) and Woodville Football Club in the South Australian Nati ...
. In Woodville's away match against his former team West Torrens at
Thebarton Oval Thebarton Oval is a sports ground in Adelaide, South Australia currently used for a variety of sports including Australian rules football. It was the home ground of South Australian National Football League (SANFL) club West Torrens Football Clu ...
, Muir again retaliated violently to repeated racial attacks. Playing at full-back, Muir was relentlessly hounded by West Torrens supporters in the crowd who, as well as abuse, spat on Muir with one supporter throwing cans and bottles at him. Muir asked his teams support staff to ask the police to eject the offender - nothing happened. At the end of the game, after again being hit by a thrown can, Muir took the matters into his own hands; he jumped the fence and repeatedly punched the offender. The police then intervened - to arrest Muir. Muir was sacked by Woodville as a result and this brought an end to his professional football career.


Post-football

After football, Muir worked with a range of Aboriginal charitable groups, including with Aboriginal prisoners and mentoring young Aboriginal footballers and cricketers. He also coached RecLink football teams. In 2006, Muir became involved in umpiring in an amateur league which was notorious for its players who disrespected officials. With Muir, a fearsome player, as umpire, it was believed his intimidating presence might help stamp out this behaviour. He also umpired the
EJ Whitten Legends Game The E. J. Whitten Legends Game was an annual Australian sports entertainment Australian rules football match. It is played for charity played as an all-star game. Retired star players are reunited, along with selected non-footballing celebrities ...
in 2006 as well as the "Barristers v Solicitors"
charity Charity may refer to: Giving * Charitable organization or charity, a non-profit organization whose primary objectives are philanthropy and social well-being of persons * Charity (practice), the practice of being benevolent, giving and sharing * Ch ...
game at
Glenferrie Oval Glenferrie Oval is an Australian rules football stadium located in Hawthorn, a suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. It is the historic home of, and is synonymous with, the Hawthorn Football Club, who played there from 1903 and as a VFL/AFL ...
on 25 June 2006. Muir has not been included in any Indigenous events organised by the St Kilda Football Club or the Australian Football League despite his high-profile role as one of few Indigenous players playing at the highest level in the 1970s. In August 2020, Muir went public about being racially vilified by spectators, opponents, and even his own teammates during his playing days, including one incident where Muir says he was urinated on by his St Kilda teammates to the sound of laughter. Both the AFL and the St Kilda Football Club issued unreserved apologies for the despicable way Muir was treated. St Kilda chief executive
Matt Finnis Matt Finnis is the former Chief Executive Officer of the St Kilda Football Club. He was appointed Chief Executive Officer in March 2014, succeeding interim CEO Terry Dillon. He was previously the Chief Executive Officer at the AFL Players Assoc ...
issued a statement Similarly, the AFL issued their own apology that echoed that of St Kilda's. Muir was widely praised for his courage in exposing the level of racism that was prevalent during the time. , Muir is retired and lives on the outskirts of
Adelaide Adelaide ( ) is the capital city of South Australia, the state's largest city and the fifth-most populous city in Australia. "Adelaide" may refer to either Greater Adelaide (including the Adelaide Hills) or the Adelaide city centre. The dem ...
.


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Muir, Robbie 1953 births Living people St Kilda Football Club players Woodville Football Club players West Torrens Football Club players Indigenous Australian players of Australian rules football Australian rules footballers from Ballarat