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Rob Dickerman is a neurological and spine surgeon from
Plano, Texas Plano ( ) is a city in Collin County and Denton County, Texas, United States. It had a population of 285,494 at the 2020 census. It is a principal city of the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex. History European settlers came to the area near ...
, who has performed high-profile surgical procedures on professional athletes.


Education and professional career

Rob Dickerman attended
Texas Wesleyan University Texas Wesleyan University is a private Methodist university in Fort Worth, Texas. It was founded in 1890 by the Methodist Episcopal Church, South. The main campus is located in the Polytechnic Heights neighborhood of Fort Worth. Its mascot is t ...
for his undergraduate studies, earning a bachelor's degree in chemistry. He completed his graduate studies at
University of North Texas Health Science Center The University of North Texas Health Science Center (UNTHSC, UNT Health Science Center, or hsc) is a public academic health science center in Fort Worth, Texas. It is part of the University of North Texas System and was founded in 1970 as the T ...
, earning a Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D). in biomedical sciences as well as a Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (D.O.) degree in 1998, receiving a chancellor's award. He performed his residency at North Shore University-
Long Island Jewish Medical Center Long Island Jewish Medical Center (LIJMC or LIJ) is a clinical and academic hospital within the Northwell Health system. It is a 807-bed, non-profit tertiary care teaching hospital serving the greater New York metropolitan area. The campus is ...
, where he was chief resident. He has completed fellowships from Texas Back Institute and a brain tumor fellowship from the
National Institutes of Health The National Institutes of Health, commonly referred to as NIH (with each letter pronounced individually), is the primary agency of the United States government responsible for biomedical and public health research. It was founded in the late ...
(NIH). Dickerman specializes in non-invasive spinal surgery and the treatment of brain tumors. He currently serves as director of neurosurgery at Presbyterian Hospital of Plano, as well as the director of spine surgery at The Medical Center of Plano. He also serves on the staff at the Medical Center of McKinney, TX, as well as at Forest Park Medical Center in Dallas. He has served as a clinical associate professor of neurosurgery at the University of North Texas Health Science Center, and as a member of the adjunct faculty at The Texas Back Institute. He is now an adjunct professor of surgery at UNTHSC.


Use of stem cells for spinal fusion

Dickerman has received attention from the media for performing a controversial procedure to treat patients for back pain, that utilizes the patient's own
stem cells In multicellular organisms, stem cells are undifferentiated or partially differentiated cells that can differentiate into various types of cells and proliferate indefinitely to produce more of the same stem cell. They are the earliest type of ...
. For the procedure, stem cells are extracted from the patient's hip with a long needle, condensed in a centrifuge, and placed into small containers (called cages) that are then inserted between degenerating discs in the spine during an operating room procedure. Patients then tend to have a shorter recovery time than those receiving traditional spinal fusion (which can take over a year for recovery), a more invasive procedure that uses cadaver bones or a piece of the patient's own hip bone. The procedure, which is the same that Texas governor Rick Perry received in 2011, is considered controversial because it is experimental and not approved by the U.S.
Food and Drug Administration The United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA or US FDA) is a List of United States federal agencies, federal agency of the United States Department of Health and Human Services, Department of Health and Human Services. The FDA is respon ...
(FDA). Following Perry's surgery, he has urged legislators to explore regulation and approval of the procedure, although Celltex (the company that performed Perry's procedure) is currently not allowed to offer treatment in the United States. The procedure is undergoing clinical trials.


Notable patients

Dickerman has performed a number of procedures that were covered in the media, either due to the notability of the patient or the unusual nature of the case.


Lanny Wadkins

In 2008, former PGA champion
Lanny Wadkins Jerry Lanston "Lanny" Wadkins Jr. (born December 5, 1949) is an American professional golfer. He ranked in the top 10 of the Official World Golf Ranking for 86 weeks from the ranking's debut in 1986 to 1988. Early years Born in Richmond, Virgini ...
was no longer able to play golf due to debilitating back pain. Dickerman, along with orthopedic surgeon Scott Blumenthal performed a double fusion surgery on Wadkins, decompressing nerves in his back. During the surgery, the doctors also removed a softball-sized cyst from Wadkin's neck, extracting it from his
trapezius muscle The trapezius is a large paired trapezoid-shaped surface muscle that extends longitudinally from the occipital bone to the lower thoracic vertebrae of the spine and laterally to the spine of the scapula. It moves the scapula and supports the ...
. Watkins was able to return to the PGA.


Removal of nail from construction worker's skull

In 2011, a construction worker at a job site in North Texas was accidentally shot with a nail gun, firing a four-inch barbed nail into the dominant lobe of the man's brain. Dickerman oversaw the removal of the nail from the man's brain. The man made a full recovery.


Jiahone Guo

In 2012, Jiahone Guo, a Chinese graduate student in Texas, was injured in a club soccer match, when an opponent kneed him in the head, shattering his skull. Due to the swelling of the brain, Dr. Dickerman removed a quarter of the comatose student's skull, at the time giving him a 50% chance of survival. After two months, when the swelling had subsided, Dickerman placed a prosthetic plate on Guo's head. He recovered and was able to return to his studies, although he is no longer allowed to play soccer.


Affiliations and organizations

Dickerman is a member of the American Brain Tumor Association and the Pituitary Society. He has served on the committee of the
North American Spine Society The North American Spine Society (NASS) is a medical society for health care professionals who specialize in spine care. It was founded in 1985 and is the largest such society in America. The organization's goal is the promotion of evidence-based ...
. He is the founder and director of the Neurosurgery Research Foundation of Texas, a charitable foundation established in 2006 for research in neurological disease. He is also a member of the American College of Surgeons,
American Osteopathic Association The American Osteopathic Association (AOA) is the representative member organization for the more than 176,000 osteopathic medical doctors (D.O.s) and osteopathic medical students in the United States. The AOA is headquartered in Chicago, Illinoi ...
, Cervical Spine Research Society, and the American Spinal Cord Injury Association.


Publications


Textbooks and book chapters

*''Androgens and Cardiovascular Disease'', Rob D. Dickerman, University of North Texas Health Science Center at Fort Worth, 1998 *"Discogenic back pain", ''Orthopaedic Knowledge Update: Spine. 3rd ed.'' Spivak JM, Connolly PJ, eds. Rosemont, IL: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons; 2006 *"Automated intraoperative EMG testing during percutaneous pedicle screw placement". ''Spine'', Dickerman RD, Guyer R, Hisey M., New York, NY : Elsevier Science Inc, 2006 *"Spinal Stenosis without Spondylolisthesis", ''The Comprehensive Treatment of the Aging Spine: Minimally Invasive and Advanced Techniques - Expert Consult'', James J. Yue, Richard Guyer, J. Patrick Johnson, Larry T. Khoo, Stephen H. Hochschuler, Elsevier Health Sciences, Dec 3, 2010 *"Socioeconomics of Spinal Injuries", ''Neurotrauma and Critical Care of the Spine'', Jack Jallo, Alexander Richard Vaccaro, editors, New York: Thieme Medical Publishers, 2009 *"Intraoperative Somatosensory Evoked Potentials and Electromyography", ''Spine Trauma, 2nd Edition'', Zigler, Jack E, editor, Rosemont, IL : American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, 2011


References


External links


Official SitePublications by Dr. Dickerman
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dickerman, Rob American neurosurgeons American osteopathic physicians Living people Texas Wesleyan University alumni University of North Texas Health Science Center alumni Year of birth missing (living people)