Rivière Du Brick
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The Brick River (''French: Rivière du Brick'') is a tributary of the
Gulf of Saint Lawrence , image = Baie de la Tour.jpg , alt = , caption = Gulf of St. Lawrence from Anticosti National Park, Quebec , image_bathymetry = Golfe Saint-Laurent Depths fr.svg , alt_bathymetry = Bathymetry ...
, flowing in the municipality of
L'Île-d'Anticosti ; moe, Notiskuan; mic, Natigostec , sobriquet = , image_name = RiviereHuileAnticosti.jpg , image_caption = Salmon fisherman on Rivière à l'Huile , image_map ...
, in the
Minganie Regional County Municipality Minganie is a regional county municipality in the Côte-Nord region of Quebec, Canada. It includes Anticosti Island. Its seat is Havre-Saint-Pierre. It has an area of according to Quebec's ''Ministère des Affaires municipales, des Régions et ...
, in the administrative region of
Côte-Nord Côte-Nord (, ; ; land area ) is the second-largest administrative region by land area in Quebec, Canada, after Nord-du-Québec. It covers much of the northern shore of the Saint Lawrence River estuary and the Gulf of Saint Lawrence past Tadous ...
, in
province A province is almost always an administrative division within a country or state. The term derives from the ancient Roman '' provincia'', which was the major territorial and administrative unit of the Roman Empire's territorial possessions ou ...
of
Quebec Quebec ( ; )According to the Canadian government, ''Québec'' (with the acute accent) is the official name in Canadian French and ''Quebec'' (without the accent) is the province's official name in Canadian English is one of the thirtee ...
, in Canada. A forest road (north–south direction) serves the west side of this valley, connecting the Pointe-Sud-Ouest of the island, via the place called Tour-de-Jupiter (located on the watershed) and the main road passing on the northern slope of the island. A branch of this road descends towards the south-east to join the forest road which runs along the southern coast of the island. Forestry is the main economic activity in this area; recreational tourism activities, second.


Geography

The Brick River has its source at the confluence of two mountain streams (altitude: ), located in the center of the island. This source is located in a forest area at: * east of the town center of the village of
Port-Menier Port-Menier, Quebec is a small fishing town located on the western end of Anticosti Island, Quebec, Canada, part of the L'Île-d'Anticosti municipality. The port village was built during the late 19th century by French chocolate maker Henri Meni ...
; * south of the north shore of
Anticosti Island ; moe, Notiskuan; mic, Natigostec , sobriquet = , image_name = RiviereHuileAnticosti.jpg , image_caption = Salmon fisherman on Rivière à l'Huile , image_map ...
; * northeast of the south shore of Anticosti Island. From its source, the Brick River flows on with a drop of , according to the following segments: * towards the south in an increasingly deep valley, collecting many mountain streams (on the east side of the river), then mid-segment, forming a large curve towards west to go around a mountain, to the discharge (coming from the northeast) of a stream. Note: The confluence of this stream corresponds to the locality "Satellite"; * towards the south in a deep valley, forming a large curve towards the southwest and showing a strong drop, until a bend in the river corresponding to the discharge of a stream ( coming from the north) and a stream (coming from the west); * first to the south in a steep valley with a good drop, curving east to go around a mountain, then south, passing under the forest road bridge which runs along the southern coast of the island, and collecting a stream (coming from the northeast) crossing a marsh area, up to its mouth. The Brick River flows on the east side of the Jumpers Reefs on the south shore of Anticosti Island, in the
Gulf of Saint Lawrence , image = Baie de la Tour.jpg , alt = , caption = Gulf of St. Lawrence from Anticosti National Park, Quebec , image_bathymetry = Golfe Saint-Laurent Depths fr.svg , alt_bathymetry = Bathymetry ...
, or at at the east of Pointe-Sud-Ouest, southeast of the mouth of the Jupiter River and to the southeast from the center of the village of Port-Menier.


Toponymy

This toponymic designation has been in use since the beginning of XXth Century. It originates from a two-masted sailboat generally referred to as brig, having been wrecked in this area. The toponym "Brick River" was made official on December 5, 1968, at the Place Names Bank of the Commission de toponymie du Québec.Commission de toponymie du Québec - Rivière du Brick
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Lac-Salé Ecological Reserve

In 1991, the Quebec government established the "Lac-Salé Ecological Reserve" covering approximately 7000 hectares. Briefly, this reserve was delimited by the middle of the Brick river from its confluence with the
Honguedo Strait The Honguedo Strait ( French: ''Détroit d'Honguedo'') is a strait in eastern Quebec, Canada, flowing between Anticosti Island and the Gaspé Peninsula. It is one of the two outlets of the Saint Lawrence River into its estuary, the Gulf of Saint ...
, going up the river to latitude 5,468,000 m N; thence, easterly, to the center of the Galiote river; then south following the center of the Galiote River, to its confluence with the Straits of Honguedo.


Recreational tourism activities

The Brick canyon is one of the tourist attractions of Anticosti Island with its walls reaching in height. In Brick-la-Roche, at km 6 of the Brick River, the canyon offers a breathtaking panorama with its plateau and scree slopes. This area is home to a diverse flora.Article "Voyage to Anticosti Island, July 7 to 14, 2007", by André Sabourin and Gordon Macpherson, FloraQuebeca, July 2008 - Volume 13, page 3. The course of this river has emerald water basins ideal for swimming. Hikers can learn about geology thanks to the fossils observed on the rock faces. They can also walk in the water on the stony bottom of the river. In 2000, the Satellite pavilion was moved by SÉPAQ Anticosti to the mouth of the Brick River to better accommodate nature lovers.


Sport fishing with salmon

The Brick River no longer has the status of a salmon river under the Quebec Fishing Regulations since 1993. The Brick river is frequented by sea trout, no longer by salmon.


Hunting

In 1983, the Ministère du Loisir, de la Chasse et de la Pêche introduced camping hunting at the Brick River. At the time, this addition increased the reception capacity on Anticosti Island; the rest of the offer was administered by outfitters.Article "Une chasse pour fins scientifiques" (A hunt for scientific purposes), letter from Minister Guy Chevrette, addressed to Mr. André-A. Bellemare, journalist, Journal Le Soleil, November 7, 193, page A-11.


See also

*
List of rivers of Quebec This is a list of rivers of Quebec. Quebec has about: *one million lakes of which 62279 have a toponymic designation (a name), plus 218 artificial lakes; *15228 watercourses with an official toponymic designation, including 12094 streams and 3134 ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Brick, rivière du Rivers of Côte-Nord Anticosti Island Minganie Regional County Municipality