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Rita Lucía Montero (4 May 1928 – 28 June 2013) was an
Argentine Argentines (mistakenly translated Argentineans in the past; in Spanish (masculine) or (feminine)) are people identified with the country of Argentina. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Argentines, s ...
theatre, cinema and television actress and singer.


Biography

Montero was born into an Afro-Argentine family in the
Palermo Palermo ( , ; scn, Palermu , locally also or ) is a city in southern Italy, the capital (political), capital of both the autonomous area, autonomous region of Sicily and the Metropolitan City of Palermo, the city's surrounding metropolitan ...
neighborhood of Buenos Aires in 1928. Her parents were Severo Miguel Montero and Zelmira Oturbé. Her paternal grandparents were Sergio Pantaleón Montero and Emilia Solari. Montero's family's oral history maintained that they were descended from enslaved Africans taken to Argentina by
Guillermo Brown William Brown (also known in Spanish as Guillermo Brown or ''Almirante'' Brown) (22 June 1777 – 3 March 1857) was an Irish-born Argentine admiral. Brown's successes in the Argentine War of Independence, the Cisplatine War and the Anglo-Frenc ...
in the mid-19th century. While still in primary school she worked with Argentina's first children's theatre company, ''Teatro Infantil de Angelina Pagan'', appearing in the play ''La Venganza de Las Mariposas'' (The Revenge of the Butterflies). She made her film debut aged 15 when her uncle, film actor Vicente Álvarez, who was also a booking agent for black actors and performers in Buenos Aires theatres and film industry, got her a part as an extra in the 1943 film ''
Juvenilia Juvenilia are literary, musical or artistic works produced by authors during their youth. Written juvenilia, if published at all, usually appears as a retrospective publication, some time after the author has become well known for later works. ...
''.


Career

In 1946, when she starred in a major theatre role, the newspapers carried the headline "Una morena asoma en el teatro porteño", translated as "A black women peeks out in Buenos Aires theatre". This was particularly significant because the stars of "el teatro porteño" were almost exclusively white. Montero starred in several films in what is considered to be Argentine cinema's golden age, starring alongside important stars like
George Rigaud Pedro Jorge Rigato Delissetche,George Rigaud
,
Silvana Roth Silvana Roth (also known as Silvana Maria Rota, February 17, 1924 – April 3, 2010) was an Argentine stage and film actress.Melgosa p.55 A star of the Golden Age of Argentine Cinema, she appeared in twenty six films between 1940 and 1971. Source ...
, Olga Zubarry,
José Ruzzo José Ruzzo was an Argentine stage and film actor.Rodríguez p.7 Selected filmography * ''By the Light of a Star'' (1941) * '' I Want to Die with You'' (1941) * ''Son cartas de amor'' (1943) * '' Gold in the Hand'' (1943) * '' Savage Pampas'' (19 ...
, Guillermo Battaglia,
Alberto Barcel Alberto Barcel (1907–1975) was an Argentine actor. He appeared in more than 60 films between 1948 and 1966. He starred in the film ''Circe'' (1964), which was entered into the 14th Berlin International Film Festival. Selected filmography ...
, Enrique Chaico,
Pablo Cumo Pablo Cumo (1898–1992) was an Argentine stage and film actor.Etchelet p.356 Cumo appeared in around fifty films during his career. Selected filmography * ''Santos Vega'' (1936) * ''His Best Student'' (1944) * '' Savage Pampas'' (1945) * ''Where ...
, Enrique Muiño, Amalia Sánchez Ariño, and Margarita Tops. Domestically, she performed in various locations, including: Buenos Aires, Chubut, Córdoba, Mendoza, Neuquén, Jumps, San Juan, Saint Faith and Tucumán. She also performed international, travelling to Montevideo (1957 and 1976), Santiago of Chile (1957, 1959, and 1963), Lima (1964), Porto Alegre and Saint Pablo (both in 1973). She studied singing with the Italian opera singer María Naftri. She interpreted tangos and jazz, performing in coffee houses, nightclubs and bars. She recorded three records, including an album for RCA Víctor in 1961 with the Carlos García Orchestra and ''Tangos de piel morena'' with Juan Pugliano in 2003. She was also the female vocalist for Barry Moral's orchestra and Tito Alberti's "Jazz Casino".


Filmography

* 1943: ''
Juvenilia Juvenilia are literary, musical or artistic works produced by authors during their youth. Written juvenilia, if published at all, usually appears as a retrospective publication, some time after the author has become well known for later works. ...
'' * 1945: '' Savage Pampas'' * 1946: '' Musical Romance'' * 1948: ''
La Muerte Camina en la Lluvia ''La muerte camina en la lluvia'' (English: ''The death walks in the rain'') is a 1948 Argentine suspense film directed by Carlos Hugo Christensen and based upon the novel ''L'assassin habite au 21'' written by Stanislas-André Steeman. It was p ...
'' * 1948: ''María de los Ángeles'' * 1949: ''¿Por Qué Mintió la Cigüeña?'' * 1950: '' Escuela de Campeones'' * 1951: ''
Sangre Negra ''Native Son'', also known as ''Sangre negra'' (in Spanish: "Black Blood"), is a 1951 Argentine black-and-white drama film directed by French filmmaker Pierre Chenal. It is based on the novel ''Native Son'' by American author Richard Wright, who ...
'' * 1954: '' El Grito Sagrado'' * 1955: '' ¡Adiós Problemas!''!


Television

* ''Cajita Of Music'',
Channel 7 Channel 7 or TV7 may refer to: Television networks, channels and stations ;Algeria *TV7 (Algerian TV channel) ; Argentina *Channel 7 (Argentina), a government-owned Argentine TV station * Channel 7 – Bahía Blanca, an Argentine TV station in Bue ...
* 1960: ''The Show of Pinocho'' * 1954: ''Hit of the One'' * 1984: ''Saturdays of the Goodness'' * ''The Show of the Grandparents'', by Channel 13


Theatre

* ''Black Blood'' (1945), with Narciso Ibáñez Mint in the National Theatre. * ''My Wanted to Ruth'' (1946), directed by
Antonio Cunill Cabanellas Antonio Cunill Cabanellas (August 27, 1894 – February 18, 1969) was an influential Spanish-Argentine playwright, theatre actor, director and instructor. Life and work Cunill Cabanellas was born in Barcelona, Spain, in 1894. His father, Juan Cuni ...
in the Theatre Empire. * ''In an Old Playground Porteño'' (1950), with Sara Barrié, Olga Mom, Pablo Lagarde, Perla Grecco, Fernando Borel, among others. * ''The Bikini Went in Orbit'' (1959) * ''Go to the Follies'' (1959) * ''To the Hour of the Tea, Food and Boíte'' (1959) * ''Carnival of the Flowers'' (1959) * ''Carnival Carioca'' (1962) * ''Look that Crazy Head'' (1964) * ''Nude 64'' (1964) * ''Tuesday of Tango'' (1977) * ''Passion and Death of Silverio Leguizamón'' (1983), in the Municipal Theatre Saint General Martín. * ''As a Rain of Magnolias'' (2010) She also sang in the company of Katherine Dunham in the Theatre Casino.


Homages

In 2010, she received a prize for her outstanding work and for her contribution to African-Argentinian Culture.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Montero, Rita 1928 births 2013 deaths Afro-Argentine actors Afro-Argentine musicians Argentine people of Spanish descent Argentine vedettes 20th-century Argentine women singers