The Rio Ivinhema State Park ( pt, Parque Estadual das Várzeas do Rio Ivinhema) is a
State park
State parks are parks or other protected areas managed at the sub-national level within those nations which use "state" as a political subdivision. State parks are typically established by a state to preserve a location on account of its natural ...
in the state of
Mato Grosso do Sul
Mato Grosso do Sul () is one of the Midwestern states of Brazil. Neighboring Brazilian states are (from north clockwise) Mato Grosso, Goiás, Minas Gerais, São Paulo and Paraná. It also borders the countries of Paraguay, to the southwest, and ...
, Brazil.
Location
The Rio Ivinhema State Park is divided between the municipalities of
Jateí
Jateí is a Municipalities of Brazil, municipality located in the States of Brazil, Brazilian state of Mato Grosso do Sul. Its population was 4,021 (2020) and its area is 1,928 km².
The municipality contains 57% of the Rio Ivinhema Sta ...
(57.46%),
Naviraí
, motto = pt, Corredor do Mercosul, lit=Corridor of Mercosur
, image_flag = Bandeira-de-navirai,Brasil.png
, image_seal = Brasao-de-armas-navirai.png
, image_map ...
(21.36%) and
Taquarussu (21.18%) in Mato Grosso do Sul.
It has an area of .
It is the largest park created by the CESP (Companhia Energética de São Paulo) for environmental compensation.
The
várzea and associated ecosystems of the
Ivinhema River
The Ivinhema River ( pt, Rio Ivinhema) is a river of Mato Grosso do Sul state in southwestern Brazil
Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Lat ...
in the
Paraná River
The Paraná River ( es, Río Paraná, links=no , pt, Rio Paraná, gn, Ysyry Parana) is a river in south-central South America, running through Brazil, Paraguay, and Argentina for some ."Parana River". Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Br ...
basin is the last free and representative stretch of this type of environment.
The park also holds fragments of seasonal semi-deciduous
Atlantic Forest
The Atlantic Forest ( pt, Mata Atlântica) is a South American forest that extends along the Atlantic coast of Brazil from Rio Grande do Norte state in the northeast to Rio Grande do Sul state in the south and inland as far as Paraguay and th ...
.
The park would be part of the proposed
Trinational Biodiversity Corridor
The Trinational Biodiversity Corridor ( pt, Corredor Trinacional de Biodiversidade) is a proposed ecological corridor that would link protected areas in the Alto Paraná Atlantic forests ecoregion in Brazil, Paraguay and Argentina.
History
The p ...
, which aims to provide forest connections between conservation units in Brazil, Paraguay and Argentina in the Upper Paraná ecoregion.
History
The Rio Ivinhema State Park was created by state decree 9.278 of 17 December 1998 with the objective of preserving biological diversity, protection the natural heritage and culture of the region with its flora, fauna, landscapes and other natural resources, for the purposes of scientific research, recreation and environmental education in contact with nature.
It was created as partial compensation for the land flooded by the Companhia Energética de São Paulo (CESP) with the
Engenheiro Sérgio Motta Hydroelectric Power Plant on the
Paraná River
The Paraná River ( es, Río Paraná, links=no , pt, Rio Paraná, gn, Ysyry Parana) is a river in south-central South America, running through Brazil, Paraguay, and Argentina for some ."Parana River". Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Br ...
, which would flood of the
Lagoa São Paulo Reserve
The Lagoa São Paulo Reserve ( pt, Reserva Lagoa São Paulo) is an ecological reserve in the state of São Paulo, Brazil.
It was created in 1942, but over the years suffered considerable degradation by illegal invasions and squatters.
It was largel ...
and of the
Great Pontal Reserve
The Great Pontal Reserve ( pt, Grande Reserva do Pontal), formally called the Pontal do Paranapanema State Reserve ( pt, Reserva Estadual Pontal do Paranapanema), is an ecological reserve is the state of São Paulo, Brazil.
It was created in 1942, ...
.
The consultative council was appointed on 4 June 2002.
Notes
Sources
*
*
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rio Ivinhema State Park
State parks of Brazil
Protected areas of Mato Grosso do Sul
1998 establishments in Brazil
Protected areas of the Atlantic Forest