Rima Khalaf Hunaidi ( ar, ريما خلف; born 1953, in
Kuwait) is a national of
Jordan who served as Executive Secretary of the
(ESCWA) from 2010 to 2017.
She resigned from this position in March 2017, rather than comply with a request from the UN Secretary General
António Guterres
António Manuel de Oliveira Guterres ( , ; born 30 April 1949) is a Portuguese politician and diplomat. Since 2017, he has served as secretary-general of the United Nations, the ninth person to hold this title. A member of the Portuguese Socia ...
to withdraw a
report that accused Israel of establishing an apartheid regime.
Education
Khalaf holds a BA in
Economics from the
American University of Beirut
The American University of Beirut (AUB) ( ar, الجامعة الأميركية في بيروت) is a private, non-sectarian, and independent university chartered in New York with its campus in Beirut, Lebanon. AUB is governed by a private, aut ...
and a Master's in Economics and a Ph.D in System Science from
Portland State University in the United States of America.
Career
Public service
Rima Khalaf Hunaidi held several high-ranking ministerial positions in Jordan, including:
*
Minister of Industry and Trade (1993–1995).
*
Minister of Planning (1995–1998).
*
Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Planning (1999–2000).
In her capacity as Deputy Prime Minister and head of the ministerial economic team, Khalaf promoted economic reform in Jordan while working on promoting
social development Social development can refer to:
* Psychosocial development
* Social change
* Social development theory
* Social Development (journal)
* Social emotional development
* Social progress or social regress
The word decadence, which at first meant ...
through building
human capital
Human capital is a concept used by social scientists to designate personal attributes considered useful in the production process. It encompasses employee knowledge, skills, know-how, good health, and education. Human capital has a substantial ...
, alleviating
poverty
Poverty is the state of having few material possessions or little income. Poverty can have diverse social, economic, and political causes and effects. When evaluating poverty in ...
and strengthening social safety nets.
International forums for development
Khalaf held the position of Assistant Secretary-General and Director of the Regional Bureau for Arab States (RBAS) at the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) from 2000 to 2006. She led important regional initiatives on
education, knowledge acquisition and economic growth in the
Arab States. She was the founder of the pioneering
Arab Human Development Report. The first Report in the series, entitled "Creating Opportunities for Future Generations", received the 2003 Prince Claus Award. The third Report, entitled "Towards Freedom in the Arab World", received the King Hussein Leadership Prize in 2005.
Khalaf is a regular contributor to regional and international policy forums concerned with the state of development in the Arab world. She participated in a number of international commissions chief among them are the High Level Commission on the Modernization of the
World Bank Group Governance (2008–2009), and the International Advisory Group for Managing Global Insecurity (2007–2008). Ms. Khalaf also served as the Chairperson of the Advisory Board of the United Nations Democracy Fund (2006–2007). She was a visiting scholar at
Harvard University during the spring semester of 2009-2010.
Also in 2008-9 Khalaf served as the
chief executive officer of the
Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum Foundation
Muhammad ( ar, مُحَمَّد; 570 – 8 June 632 CE) was an Arab religious, social, and political leader and the founder of Islam. According to Islamic doctrine, he was a prophet divinely inspired to preach and confirm the monothe ...
.
Khalaf served at the
United Nations as Executive Secretary of the Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia (ESCWA) from 2010 to 2017.
[
]
UN controversy
On 17 March 2017, Rima Khalaf announced her resignation from her position at the UN saying the UN had pressured her to withdraw a report published by ESCWA, co-authored by Richard Falk, accusing Israel of establishing "an apartheid regime". The UN Secretary-General António Guterres requested the removal of the report from the UN website after previously distancing himself from it. United States UN ambassador Nikki Haley
Nimrata Nikki Haley (née Randhawa; born January 20, 1972) is an American diplomat and politician who served as the 116th and first female governor of South Carolina from 2011 to 2017, and as the 29th United States ambassador to the United Na ...
, commenting on the resignation, said: "When someone issues a false and defamatory report in the name of the UN, it is appropriate that the person resign." She had assisted in appointing Falk to write the report, and defend its contents.[
Israel described her as an ]anti-semite
Antisemitism (also spelled anti-semitism or anti-Semitism) is hostility to, prejudice towards, or discrimination against Jews. A person who holds such positions is called an antisemite. Antisemitism is considered to be a form of racism.
Ant ...
. "A few weeks ago ... together with our American friends, we made clear that Rima Khalaf, an anti-Semite, a promoter of BDS, will not be tolerated in the halls of the UN", Israel's ambassador to the UN, Danny Danon, told attendees at the UN. However, Khalaf has dismissed previous Israeli allegations of anti-Semitism and has stood by the report.Israel holds anti-BDS summit at United Nations
Al Jazeera, 30/03/17
Awards
Khalaf received the League of Arab States award for "the Most Distinguished Arab Woman in the Field of International Organizations" in 2005 and an Honorary Degree of Doctor of Humane Letters from the American University of Cairo
The American University in Cairo (AUC; ar, الجامعة الأمريكية بالقاهرة, Al-Jāmi‘a al-’Amrīkiyya bi-l-Qāhira) is a private research university in Cairo, Egypt. The university offers American-style learning progra ...
in 2009, in recognition of her "important regional initiatives in education, women's rights, civic engagement and economic growth". In December 2009, the Financial Times listed Khalaf among the top fifty people who shaped the decade.
Personal life
A Jordanian citizen, Khalaf is married and has two children.
References
External links
UN Biography Rima Khalaf
{{DEFAULTSORT:Khalaf, Rima
Living people
1953 births
Industry ministers of Jordan
Planning ministers of Jordan
Trade ministers of Jordan
Under-Secretaries-General of the United Nations
Jordanian officials of the United Nations
Women government ministers of Jordan
21st-century Jordanian women politicians
21st-century Jordanian politicians
20th-century Jordanian women politicians
20th-century Jordanian politicians