Riksby
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Riksby is a suburb within the district of
Västerort Västerort (sometimes translated to ''West Stockholm'') is the western part of Stockholm Municipality in Stockholm County, Sweden. It also forms part of Stockholm urban area and of Stockholm Metropolitan Area. It constitutes the western suburb ...
in Stockholm, Sweden. It is located in the borough of
Bromma Bromma () is a borough (''stadsdelsområde'') in the western part of Stockholm, Sweden, forming part of the Stockholm Municipality. Bromma is primarily made up of Bromma Parish and Västerled Parish. The fourth largest airport in Sweden and the th ...
.


History

The name "Riksby" is derived from Riksby gård, a farm once located in the parish of Bromma parish. The village of Riksby was mentioned for the first time in a parish letter from 1409, when it was known as Rodhersby.
Stockholm Municipality Stockholm Municipality or the City of Stockholm ( sv, Stockholms kommun or ) is a municipality in Stockholm County in east central Sweden. It has the largest population of the 290 municipalities of the country, but one of the smallest areas, maki ...
bought the land in the year 1904. It was previously a part of the estate of Åkeshofs Castle (''Åkeshof Slott''). In 1930, Riksby became an  allotment. Because of this the house owners moved from the old  Fredhällskolonin on
Kungsholmen Kungsholmen is an island in Lake Mälaren in Sweden, part of central Stockholm, Sweden. It is situated north of Riddarfjärden and considered part of the historical province Uppland. Its area is with a perimeter of . The highest point is at S ...
 to Riksby. The district  was established in 1926. In 1939 it was decided that the area was to be an apartment area and the following year the colonizers were to move to  Iris Glia and  Kortenslund. During the
interwar period In the history of the 20th century, the interwar period lasted from 11 November 1918 to 1 September 1939 (20 years, 9 months, 21 days), the end of the World War I, First World War to the beginning of the World War II, Second World War. The in ...
 several colony areas in Bromma were added. Riksby allotment was added in 1930. Iris Glia and Iris Riksby  were established in the year 1939. Kortenslund  was founded 1939-1940. The area for Riksby allotment area is planned through 
zoning Zoning is a method of urban planning in which a municipality or other tier of government divides land into areas called zones, each of which has a set of regulations for new development that differs from other zones. Zones may be defined for a si ...
. Riksby allotment area is one of the few allotments in Stockholm that are set in a city plan with official 
city block A city block, residential block, urban block, or simply block is a central element of urban planning and urban design. A city block is the smallest group of buildings that is surrounded by streets, not counting any type of thoroughfare within t ...
s and roads and is one of the four allotments that is located like a string around the southern and south-western side of 
Bromma Airport Bromma Stockholm Airport (formerly Stockholm-Bromma Flygplats) is a Swedish domestic and minor international airport in Stockholm. It is located west-northwest of downtown Stockholm and is the closest to the city compared to the other commerci ...
. According to Stockholm city planning office they are included in areas where attention needs to be devoted to culture historical values.


Demography

In 2017 the neighborhood had about 4200 residents, where 26,2% were of foreign background.


Runestones

Riksby has several tourist attractions, such as the
runestones A runestone is typically a raised stone with a runic inscription, but the term can also be applied to inscriptions on boulders and on bedrock. The tradition began in the 4th century and lasted into the 12th century, but most of the runestones da ...
at Drottningholmsvägen and at the old  boatman's wharf (''Norrby båtsmanstorp''). The 
Runestone A runestone is typically a raised stone with a runic inscription, but the term can also be applied to inscriptions on boulders and on bedrock. The tradition began in the 4th century and lasted into the 12th century, but most of the runestones da ...
 that has two rune carvings estimated to have been created around the year 1070. *Left carving (U58): '' Sigvid och Sigrev läto rista denna sten efter Sinar, sin fader ''. English translation: " Sigvid and Sigrev had this stone be carved after Sinar, their father". *Right carving (U59) : '' Närt lät rista dessa runor efter sin fader Faste. Ulv högg ''. English translation: " Närt had these runes carved after his father Faste. Ulv carved "


Gallery

File:U 58, Riksby 2013a.JPG, Rune carving, Riksbyhällen, on the cliff, U58, is very artistically executed. File:U 59, Riksby 2013c.JPG, Rune carving, Riksbyhällen, on the cliff, U59, has a simpler carving. File:Riksbyristningen 2013a.JPG, A
picture stone A picture stone, image stone or figure stone is an ornate slab of stone, usually limestone, which was raised in Germanic Iron Age or Viking Age Scandinavia, and in the greatest number on Gotland.The article ''Bildstenar'' in ''Nationalencykloped ...
on the vertical cliff near Riksby's old burial field. File:Riksbyristningen 2013c.JPG, The picture stone, Riksbyristningen, represents the gods
Odin Odin (; from non, Óðinn, ) is a widely revered Æsir, god in Germanic paganism. Norse mythology, the source of most surviving information about him, associates him with wisdom, healing, death, royalty, the gallows, knowledge, war, battle, v ...
and
Thor Thor (; from non, Þórr ) is a prominent god in Germanic paganism. In Norse mythology, he is a hammer-wielding æsir, god associated with lightning, thunder, storms, sacred trees and groves in Germanic paganism and mythology, sacred groves ...
.


See also

*
Stockholm Bromma airport Bromma Stockholm Airport (formerly Stockholm-Bromma Flygplats) is a Swedish domestic and minor international airport in Stockholm. It is located west-northwest of downtown Stockholm and is the closest to the city compared to the other commercial ...


References


Related reading

*Claiborne W. Thompson (2014) ''Studies in Upplandic Runography'' (University of Texas Press) {{ISBN, 9780292769427 Districts of Stockholm Districts in Västerort