Richards (Shipbuilders) Ltd
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Richards (Shipbuilders) Ltd was a
shipyard A shipyard, also called a dockyard or boatyard, is a place where ships are built and repaired. These can be yachts, military vessels, cruise liners or other cargo or passenger ships. Dockyards are sometimes more associated with maintenance a ...
in
Lowestoft Lowestoft ( ) is a coastal town and civil parish in the East Suffolk district of Suffolk, England.OS Explorer Map OL40: The Broads: (1:25 000) : . As the most easterly UK settlement, it is north-east of London, north-east of Ipswich and sou ...
, Suffolk.


History

The precursor to the yard was started in 1876 by Samuel Richards (as S. Richards and Co), with a boatyard on the south side of the inner harbour at
Lowestoft Lowestoft ( ) is a coastal town and civil parish in the East Suffolk district of Suffolk, England.OS Explorer Map OL40: The Broads: (1:25 000) : . As the most easterly UK settlement, it is north-east of London, north-east of Ipswich and sou ...
. After Samuel died in 1919, his sons took over the yard, building drifters, trawlers and paddle steamers. The yard closed from 1926 to 1930. Bought by W. F. Cockerell of the East Anglian Ice and Cold Storage Co in the 1930s, the company was renamed Richards Ironworks. Ship repairing continued but they did not resume shipbuilding until 1935. During WWII, they built 85 small ships including minesweepers, 24 motor fishing vessels, a torpedo recovery ship, 8 standard coasters and 6 "VIC" type Clyde puffers. They escaped any serious bombing and repaired many other vessels. The company expanded in 1954 by taking over an adjoining shipyard. New owners, the United Molasses Co, spent £250,000 modernising the facilities and renamed the yard, Richards (Shipbuilders) Ltd. During the 1950s, they predominantly built coastal tankers to carry
molasses Molasses () is a viscous substance resulting from refining sugarcane or sugar beets into sugar. Molasses varies in the amount of sugar, method of extraction and age of the plant. Sugarcane molasses is primarily used to sweeten and flavour foods ...
. In the 1960s, the yard returned to its mainstay of motor trawlers and drifters, along with ten wooden Ton-class minesweepers and seaward defence boats. In 1969, United Molasses purchased Fellows Yard in
Great Yarmouth Great Yarmouth (), often called Yarmouth, is a seaside town and unparished area in, and the main administrative centre of, the Borough of Great Yarmouth in Norfolk, England; it straddles the River Yare and is located east of Norwich. A pop ...
and began a period of expansion to allow them to accommodate larger ships. During the 1970s, they built coastal tankers, offshore supply vessels, tugs and trawlers. Escaping nationalisation in 1977, the yard contributed a number of innovative designs to the industry. During the 1980s, the yard built a variety of vessels, but demand dropped and the Yarmouth yard closed in the late 1980s, with the Lowestoft yard following in 1994.


References

{{cite web, url=https://www.gracesguide.co.uk/Richards_(Shipbuilders), title=Richards (Shipbuilders), publisher=Grace's Guide to British Industrial History, accessdate=8 December 2020


Further reading


Ships built by Richards Shipbuilders (Lowestoft)
Companies based in Suffolk Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 1876 Lowestoft Defunct shipbuilding companies of England 1876 establishments in England British companies established in 1876