Richard Butler Roskell (15 August 1817 – 27 January 1883) was the second Bishop of the
Roman Catholic Diocese of Nottingham
The Diocese of Nottingham, England, is a Roman Catholic diocese of the Latin Rite and a suffragan in the ecclesiastical province of the Metropolitan Diocese of Westminster.
The diocese covers an area of , taking in the English counties of Not ...
.
Richard Butler Roskell was born in
Gateacre
Gateacre () is a suburb of Liverpool, England, about from the city centre. It is bordered by Childwall, Woolton and Belle Vale. The area is noted for its Tudor Revival architecture and contains over 100 listed buildings within a quarter-mile ra ...
, near
Liverpool
Liverpool is a city and metropolitan borough in Merseyside, England. With a population of in 2019, it is the 10th largest English district by population and its metropolitan area is the fifth largest in the United Kingdom, with a popul ...
15 August 1817. On 20 July 1825 he was placed at
St. Cuthbert's College, Ushaw. On leaving Ushaw in 1832, he went to Rome to continue his studies and was ordained a priest on 9 June 1840, aged 22, by Bishop
Nicholas Wiseman
Nicholas Patrick Stephen Wiseman (3 August 1802 – 15 February 1865) was a Cardinal of the Catholic Church who became the first Archbishop of Westminster upon the re-establishment of the Catholic hierarchy in England and Wales in 1850.
Born ...
, then Coadjutor Vicar Apostolic of the Midland District.
From Rome, he went on the English mission and was assigned to St. Patrick's in Manchester. He became provost to the Cathedral Chapter at Salford, and served as vicar-general to
Bishop Turner. On 29 July 1853, aged 36, he was appointed Bishop of Nottingham and consecrated bishop on 21 September 1853 in Nottingham by Nicholas Wiseman, by then Cardinal Archbishop of Westminster.
On 5 July 1875, aged 57, he resigned as Bishop of Nottingham due to failing health and was appointed Titular Bishop of Abdera. He retired to
Whitewell
Whitewell is a village within the civil parish of Bowland Forest Low and Ribble Valley borough of Lancashire, England. It is in the Forest of Bowland Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. Historically, the village is part of the West Riding of Yo ...
, where he died at the age of 65.
The episcopal motto Roskell chose was: ''Ros coeli'', (Heaven's dew), a reminder of the Latin hymn
Rorate coeli
"Rorate caeli" or "Rorate coeli" ('Drop down, ye heavens') are the opening words of in the Vulgate. The text appears at several points in the Christian liturgy during Advent.
Use in the western Mass and Offices
The text is frequently sung to p ...
, but moreover an allusion to his own last name: Ros-kell.
He was a priest for 42 years and a bishop for 29 years.
References
External links
Catholic Hierarchy
{{DEFAULTSORT:Roskell, Richard
1817 births
1883 deaths
Roman Catholic bishops of Nottingham
19th-century Roman Catholic bishops in England
Clergy from Liverpool
People from Gateacre
English College, Rome alumni