Richard Knötel
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Richard Knötel (January 12, 1857 – April 26, 1914) was a German artist and pioneer of the study of
military uniform A military uniform is a standardised dress worn by members of the armed forces and paramilitaries of various nations. Military dress and styles have gone through significant changes over the centuries, from colourful and elaborate, ornamented c ...
.


Life

Knötel was born in Glogau in 1857. His father, August Knötel, was an art teacher and gave him lessons in drawing and painting from an early age. In this time, Knötel developed an interest in military fashion and history. By late adolescence, he was already employed as an illustrator for the graphics-based newspaper; ''Illustrierte Zeitung'', as well as for postcards and magazines. In 1880, with an established reputation, Knötel was entered into the Berlin Academy of Fine Arts. After his studies, he began collecting books concerning European military history (it is believed that by his death he owned over 9000 titles), and began work on his most famous piece; ''Uniformenkunde'', a huge collection of plates concerning the armies of Europe from the 17th century to 1914. ''Uniformenkunde'' is still perhaps the most widely referenced piece of work in the study of military attire of the early modern era, and is still used as a source today. As well as an illustrator, Knötel was a talented painter, who was renowned throughout Germany for his military subjects. As an artist he developed a friendship with the also famed military artist
Carl Röchling Carl Röchling (October 18, 1855 – May 6, 1920) was a German painter and illustrator known for his representation of historical military themes. Life Röchling was born in Saarbrücken, part of the Prussian Rhine Province, son of Fr ...
, with whom he wrote ''The Old Fritz in 50 pictures for young and old'' (1895), a family book of German military history, and its sequel, ''The Queen Louise in 50 pictures for young and old'' (1896). He died in
Berlin Berlin ( , ) is the capital and largest city of Germany by both area and population. Its 3.7 million inhabitants make it the European Union's most populous city, according to population within city limits. One of Germany's sixteen constitue ...
in 1914, and is buried in Saint Matthew's Cemetery in the city.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Knotel, Richard 1857 births 1914 deaths People from Głogów People from the Province of Silesia German artists