Richard Klausner
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Richard D. Klausner is an American scientist who served as the 11th director of the National Cancer Institute of the United States.


Early life and education

Klausner was born in . His father was a chemist, and Klausner would visit his father's laboratory as a child. He began studying physics at Yale University, but changed his focus to biology, with the plan of becoming a doctor in a rural area. Klausner received his MD from
Duke Medical School The Duke University School of Medicine, commonly known as Duke Med, is the medical school of Duke University. It is located in the Collegiate Gothic-style West Campus of Duke University in Durham, North Carolina. The School of Medicine, along wit ...
in 1976.


Career

In 1979, Klausner joined the National Institutes of Health (NIH) as a postdoctoral fellow. At age 30, Klausner was appointed to the chief of the cell biology and metabolism branch of the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development. In 1992, he directed the review of the NIH's intramural research programs, in which he recommended sweeping changes. He served as the director of the National Cancer Institute from 1995 to 2001, where he managed a staff of 5,000 employees and a budget of $4.5 billion. In total, he spent more than 20 years at the NIH. He left the NCI to become the founding director of the Case Institute of Health, Science and Technology of the Case Foundation. He was the managing partner of the biotech venture capital firm, the Column Group. From 2002 to 2005, he was the executive director of the
Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF), a merging of the William H. Gates Foundation and the Gates Learning Foundation, is an American private foundation founded by Bill Gates and Melinda French Gates. Based in Seattle, Washington, it was l ...
. He was a member of the
Searle Scholars The Searle Scholars Program is a career development award made annually to the 15 young US professionals in biomedical research and chemistry considered most promising. The award was established in 1980 by a donation from the Searle family, and is ...
advisory board. He was a scientific advisor at the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center. He has been an Advisor to the Presidents of the Academies for counter-terrorism and a liaison to the White House Office of Science & Technology Policy, and was the chief strategy advisor for USAID. Klausner co-founded
Juno Therapeutics Juno Therapeutics Inc is an American biopharmaceutical company founded in 2013 through a collaboration of the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center and pediatrics partner Seattle Children's Research Instit ...
in 2013
GRAIL
in 2015. and MindStrong Health in 2014. He was the chief medical officer of Illumina from 2013 to 2016. He was president of the American Society for Clinical Investigation from 1995 to 1996.


Research

His research focused on T cells and the potential for CAR-T therapies. He also has published research on the genetics of Von Hippel–Lindau disease, a condition which predisposes a person to developing cancer. He is an author of more than 300 scientific articles.


Personal life

Klausner has two sons and twin daughters.


Awards

* 1986 Elected to the American Society for Clinical Investigation (ASCI) * 1993 Elected to the
National Academy of Sciences The National Academy of Sciences (NAS) is a United States nonprofit, non-governmental organization. NAS is part of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, along with the National Academy of Engineering (NAE) and the Nati ...
* 1995 Elected to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences * 1997 Dickson Prize in Medicine, University of Pittsburgh * 1998 Raymond Bourgine Award for Excellence in Cancer Research and Gold Medal of Paris * 1999 ASCI Stanley J. Korsmeyer Award * 2000 Medal of Honour, International Agency for Research on Cancer * 2018 Elected fellow of the American Association for Cancer Research


References


External links


NCI in the Post-Klausner Era
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Klausner, Richard D. American oncologists Duke University School of Medicine alumni Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences Living people 1950s births National Institutes of Health faculty Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences Members of the National Academy of Medicine Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center people