Richard Howard Ichord Jr. (June 27, 1926 – December 25, 1992) was U.S. representative from Missouri and a significant
U.S. anti-Communist
Anti-communism is Political movement, political and Ideology, ideological opposition to communism. Organized anti-communism developed after the 1917 October Revolution in the Russian Empire, and it reached global dimensions during the Cold War, w ...
political figure. A member of the
Democratic Party Democratic Party most often refers to:
*Democratic Party (United States)
Democratic Party and similar terms may also refer to:
Active parties Africa
*Botswana Democratic Party
*Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea
*Gabonese Democratic Party
*Demo ...
, he served as the last chairman of the
House Un-American Activities Committee
The House Committee on Un-American Activities (HCUA), popularly dubbed the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC), was an investigative committee of the United States House of Representatives, created in 1938 to investigate alleged disloy ...
between 1969 and 1975 (called the
House Internal Security Committee
The House Committee on Un-American Activities (HCUA), popularly dubbed the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC), was an investigative committee of the United States House of Representatives, created in 1938 to investigate alleged disl ...
since 1969).
Background
Richard H. Ichord Jr. was born in
Licking,
Missouri. From 1944 to 1946 he served in the
United States Navy. He attended the
University of Missouri in
Columbia
Columbia may refer to:
* Columbia (personification), the historical female national personification of the United States, and a poetic name for America
Places North America Natural features
* Columbia Plateau, a geologic and geographic region in ...
, receiving a
Bachelor of Science degree in 1949, and a
Juris Doctor
The Juris Doctor (J.D. or JD), also known as Doctor of Jurisprudence (J.D., JD, D.Jur., or DJur), is a graduate-entry professional degree in law
and one of several Doctor of Law degrees. The J.D. is the standard degree obtained to practice law ...
in 1952.
Career
Ichord worked as a lawyer in private practice.
Government service
From 1952 to 1960, he was a member of the
Missouri State House of Representatives, where he served as
speaker pro tempore
''Pro tempore'' (), abbreviated ''pro tem'' or ''p.t.'', is a Latin phrase which best translates to "for the time being" in English. This phrase is often used to describe a person who acts as a ''locum tenens'' (placeholder) in the absence of ...
in 1957, and Speaker in 1959.
Elected as the
U.S. representative for Missouri's
8th district
8 (eight) is the natural number following 7 and preceding 9.
In mathematics
8 is:
* a composite number, its proper divisors being , , and . It is twice 4 or four times 2.
* a power of two, being 2 (two cubed), and is the first number of the ...
in 1960, he was re-elected nine times, serving in the
Eighty-seventh through
Ninety-sixth Congresses (1961–1980). Ichord voted in favor of the
Civil Rights Acts of 1964 and
1968
The year was highlighted by protests and other unrests that occurred worldwide.
Events January–February
* January 5 – "Prague Spring": Alexander Dubček is chosen as leader of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia.
* Januar ...
, and the
Voting Rights Act of 1965
The Voting Rights Act of 1965 is a landmark piece of federal legislation in the United States that prohibits racial discrimination in voting. It was signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson during the height of the civil rights movement ...
.
In addition to the House Un-American Activities Committee, he also served on the
House Armed Services Committee. He did not run for reelection in 1980.
Later years
After his retirement from office, Ichord became a professional advocate in Missouri and served as co-chairman of
American Freedom Coalition
The Family Federation for World Peace and Unification, widely known as the Unification Church, is a new religious movement, whose members are called Unificationists, or "Moonie (nickname), Moonies". It was officially founded on 1 May 1954 unde ...
with Congressman
Bob Wilson Bob Wilson may refer to:
Association footballers
*Bob Wilson (footballer, born 1867) (1867–?), Irish international footballer of the 1880s
* Bob Wilson (footballer, born September 1898) 1920s, Scottish footballer with Third Lanark and Fall R ...
.
Death
Ichord died age 66 on December 25, 1992. Survivors include his wife Millicent and three children, Richard, Pam and Kyle. Six grandchildren, Loran, Megan, Chase, Alexa, Courtney and Flemming.
Works
He co-authored the book ''Behind Every Bush: Treason or Patriotism'' (1979) with
Boyd Upchurch.
See also
*
List of members of the House Un-American Activities Committee
References
*
ICHORD, Richard Howard, II, (1926 - 1992), ''
Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–Present''. Retrieved January 12, 2006.
The Political Graveyard: Index to Politicians: I to Ingersol. Retrieved January 12, 2006.
*
SHSMO--Ichord, Richard H. (1926-1992), Papers, 1960-1980 (C1269)--INVENTORY. Retrieved June 25, 2013.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ichord, Richard Howard Jr.
1926 births
1992 deaths
Democratic Party members of the Missouri House of Representatives
Speakers of the Missouri House of Representatives
University of Missouri alumni
Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Missouri
20th-century American politicians
People from Texas County, Missouri
Military personnel from Missouri
American anti-communists