Richard Harry Graves (17 July 1897 – 3 February 1971) was an Irish-born Australian poet and novelist.
He was born in
Waterford
"Waterford remains the untaken city"
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, pushpin_map = Ireland#Europe
, pushpin_map_caption = Location within Ireland##Location within Europe
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, coordinates ...
, the home city of his father, Christen Gerald Graves. His father emigrated to Australia in 1909 and Richard followed him in 1911. He served in the First World War with the 25th Infantry Battalion of the Australian Imperial Force and was wounded at Gallipoli.
In the Second World War, Graves founded and led the
Australian Jungle Rescue Detachment
Australian(s) may refer to:
Australia
* Australia, a country
* Australians, citizens of the Commonwealth of Australia
** European Australians
** Anglo-Celtic Australians, Australians descended principally from British colonists
** Aboriginal Aus ...
of 60 soldiers, which was attached to the
Far East American Airforce. These men conducted over 300 rescues, all of which were completed successfully and without losses. After the war he ran a
bushcraft
Bushcraft is the use and practice of skills, thereby acquiring and developing knowledge and understanding, in order to survive and thrive in a natural environment.
Bushcraft skills provide for the basic physiological necessities for human lif ...
school for over twenty years.
Aside from poetry and adventure novels for children, he wrote ten classic books on
camping
Camping is an outdoor activity involving overnight stays away from home, either without shelter or using basic shelter such as a tent, or a recreational vehicle. Typically, participants leave developed areas to spend time outdoors in more nat ...
and
bushcraft
Bushcraft is the use and practice of skills, thereby acquiring and developing knowledge and understanding, in order to survive and thrive in a natural environment.
Bushcraft skills provide for the basic physiological necessities for human lif ...
, now published in a single volume. He was a cousin of the English writer
Robert Graves
Captain Robert von Ranke Graves (24 July 1895 – 7 December 1985) was a British poet, historical novelist and critic. His father was Alfred Perceval Graves, a celebrated Irish poet and figure in the Gaelic revival; they were both Celtic ...
.
References
See also https://recordsearch.naa.gov.au/SearchNRetrieve/Interface/ViewImage.aspx?B=403485 (accessed 31 January 2021) for official records of Lieutenant Richard Graves’ initiation, command and development of an Australian Jungle Training Detachment (AJTD), including its evolved rescue role in NG, DNG and the Philippines. Graves was officer commanding AJTD from mid January to 29 December 1944.
See Kreuger, B. (2020) KAIS: The true story of a daring rescue of a bomber crew from the swamps of New Guinea, summer 1944, Van Kinsbergen Publishing. This is an account of a deep jungle rescue involving members of Grave’s AJTD.
See Brown, C. Richard Graves – The Father of Modern Australian Bushcraft, Australian Bushcraft Magazine, October 2015, pp. 57–66. This provides additional information on the AJTD, his post war Bushcraft Association (1947–68) and its training activities. Available at https://archive.org/details/AusBushcraftMagOct15Free/page/n53/mode/2up) (accessed 31 January 2021).
{{DEFAULTSORT:Graves, Richard Harry
1897 births
1971 deaths
20th-century Australian novelists
20th-century Australian male writers
Irish poets
Irish novelists
Australian children's writers
Australian male novelists
Australian non-fiction writers
Survivalists
Australian male poets
Irish male novelists
20th-century Australian poets
Male non-fiction writers
Irish emigrants to Australia (before 1923)