Richard Hadley Holm (September 24, 1933 – February 15, 2021),
was an American
inorganic chemist.
Biography
A native of
Boston,
Massachusetts,
Holm received his
B.S. from the
University of Massachusetts Amherst in 1955
and his
Ph.D. from the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1959 under the direction of
F. Albert Cotton.
[Stanford Chemistry Dept. History 1977–2000: Professors, Brief Biographical Summaries](_blank)
, Stanford U. As an independent researcher, he joined the chemistry faculty at
Harvard University in 1962. He was later on the faculties of the
University of Wisconsin–Madison, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and
Stanford University
Stanford University, officially Leland Stanford Junior University, is a private research university in Stanford, California. The campus occupies , among the largest in the United States, and enrolls over 17,000 students. Stanford is consider ...
prior to returning to Harvard in 1980.
He was the Higgins Professor of Chemistry at Harvard.
Research
Holm's research encompassed
synthetic Synthetic things are composed of multiple parts, often with the implication that they are artificial. In particular, 'synthetic' may refer to:
Science
* Synthetic chemical or compound, produced by the process of chemical synthesis
* Synthetic o ...
,
structural, and
reactivity aspects of
transition element chemistry. He was best known for the preparations of the first synthetic analogs of the active sites of
iron-sulfur proteins
Iron–sulfur proteins (or iron–sulphur proteins in British spelling) are proteins characterized by the presence of iron–sulfur clusters containing sulfide-linked di-, tri-, and tetrairon centers in variable oxidation states. Iron–sulfur clu ...
. These discoveries were significant in the development of
bioinorganic chemistry. He continued his work in the field of iron-sulfur clusters until the end, examining the active sites of the enzymes
nitrogenase and
carbon monoxide dehydrogenase
In enzymology, carbon monoxide dehydrogenase (CODH) () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
:CO + H2O + A \rightleftharpoons CO2 + AH2
The chemical process catalyzed by carbon monoxide dehydrogenase is similar to the water-gas shif ...
. Additionally, his interests included the
biomimetic chemistry of
molybdenum
Molybdenum is a chemical element with the symbol Mo and atomic number 42 which is located in period 5 and group 6. The name is from Neo-Latin ''molybdaenum'', which is based on Ancient Greek ', meaning lead, since its ores were confused with lea ...
- and
tungsten-containing oxo-transferases.
Awards
His accomplishments were honored with numerous awards including the
National Academy of Sciences Award in Chemical Sciences.
[National Academy of Sciences]
NAS Award in Chemical Sciences
, Accessed on October 18, 2007. and the
F.A. Cotton Medal for Excellence in Chemical Research of the
American Chemical Society in 2005. He was a member of
National Academy of Sciences
The National Academy of Sciences (NAS) is a United States nonprofit, non-governmental organization. NAS is part of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, along with the National Academy of Engineering (NAE) and the Nati ...
and the
American Academy of Arts and Sciences. He is the co-recipient of the 2016
Welch Award in Chemistry along with
Stephen J. Lippard
Stephen James Lippard (born October 12, 1940) is the Arthur Amos Noyes Emeritus Professor of Chemistry at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He is considered one of the founders of bioinorganic chemistry, studying the interactions of ...
.
Personal life
Holm met his future wife Florence while he was in college at the
University of Massachusetts Amherst, where they were
pen-pals. They married upon her graduation. Holm is survived by his wife, their four children, Sharon, Eric Richard, Christian, and Marg, and five grandchildren.
References
External links
Holm research groupa
Harvard
{{DEFAULTSORT:Holm, Richard H.
1933 births
2021 deaths
American chemists
Scientists from Boston
Harvard University faculty
University of Wisconsin–Madison faculty
Stanford University Department of Chemistry faculty
Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences
Place of death missing