Richard George Voge
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Richard George Voge (4 May 1904 – 17 November 1948), born in Chicago, Illinois, was an officer in the United States Navy.''Richard George Voge 4 May 1904 - 17 November 1948'', Modern Biographical Files in the Navy Department Library, Modern Bios V, https://www.history.navy.mil/research/library/research-guides/modern-biographical-files-ndl/modern-bios-v/voge-richard-george.html, published: Wed Feb 27 15:41:02 EST 2019. He completed the course at
Harrison Technical High School Carter Henry Harrison Technical High School was a public 4–year high school located in the South Lawndale neighborhood of Chicago, Illinois.Alvarez, p. 88. Opened and operated by the Chicago Public Schools (CPS) district, Harrison was founded ...
in Chicago in 1921, and entered the Naval Academy later that year, graduating on 4 June 1925 and receiving his ensign's commission. His first assignment was three years in the armored cruiser ''Pittsburgh'' (CA-4). In early 1929, Voge returned to the United States from the Far East to attend the Naval Submarine School at Naval Submarine Base New London, Connecticut. After completing that course and qualifying for
submarine A submarine (or sub) is a watercraft capable of independent operation underwater. It differs from a submersible, which has more limited underwater capability. The term is also sometimes used historically or colloquially to refer to remotely op ...
duty, he spent the bulk of his remaining time at sea in submarines, including the following pre- World War II assignments: * January 1931 through June 1932: ''S-29'' * July 1932 to September 1933: war plans and intelligence training at the Great Lakes Naval Training Station. * September 1933 through June 1935: Instructor in Marine Engineering at the Naval Academy. * June 1935 until May 1937: Command of ''S-18'' * May 1937 through August 1937: Command of ''S-33'' * August 1937 through September 1939: Naval Ordnance Plant at
Baldwin Baldwin is a Germanic name, composed of the elements ''bald'' "bold" and ''win'' "friend". People * Baldwin (name) Places Canada * Baldwin, York Regional Municipality, Ontario * Baldwin, Ontario, in Sudbury District * Baldwin's Mills, Qu ...
on
Long Island Long Island is a densely populated island in the southeastern region of the U.S. state of New York (state), New York, part of the New York metropolitan area. With over 8 million people, Long Island is the most populous island in the United Sta ...
* September 1939 to late January 1940: A four-month tour of duty as commissioning executive officer of the
destroyer In naval terminology, a destroyer is a fast, manoeuvrable, long-endurance warship intended to escort larger vessels in a fleet, convoy or battle group and defend them against powerful short range attackers. They were originally developed in ...
''Rowan'' (DD-405) In mid-February 1940,
Commander Commander (commonly abbreviated as Cmdr.) is a common naval officer rank. Commander is also used as a rank or title in other formal organizations, including several police forces. In several countries this naval rank is termed frigate captain. ...
Voge returned to the
Asiatic Fleet The United States Asiatic Fleet was a fleet of the United States Navy during much of the first half of the 20th century. Before World War II, the fleet patrolled the Philippine Islands. Much of the fleet was destroyed by the Japanese by Februar ...
and assumed command of the submarine ''Sealion'' (SS-195), based at Cavite in the Philippines, and commanded that submarine until the opening day of American participation in World War II. At the outbreak of hostilities on 8 December 1941 (West Longitude Time), Voge suffered the double ignominy of having his command caught in overhaul and, three days later, of losing her to enemy bombs while still at Cavite Navy Yard. Voge, however, quickly recovered from that blow, assumed command of ''Sailfish'' (SS-192) (formerly named ''Squalus'') on 17 December, and led her on five successful war patrols during the first eight months of 1942.Clay Blair (2001). Silent Victory: The U.S. Submarine War Against Japan. Naval Institute Press. p. 132. ISBN 978-1-55750-217-9; https://books.google.com/books?id=7OVmAAAAMAAJ, last accessed 24 Jul 2023. Until the Battles of Coral Sea and of Midway in May and June, respectively, only Pacific Fleet submarines like ''Sailfish'' were able to fight to impede the
Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
ese onslaught; and their war patrols provided the one bright spot for the
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cause in the Pacific. In August 1942, upon the completion of his fifth war patrol in ''Sailfish'', Voge received orders to join the staff of Commander, Submarine Force, U.S. Pacific Fleet, as operations and combat intelligence officer. He retained that position, in which he was promoted to
Captain Captain is a title, an appellative for the commanding officer of a military unit; the supreme leader of a navy ship, merchant ship, aeroplane, spacecraft, or other vessel; or the commander of a port, fire or police department, election precinct, e ...
to date from 20 July 1943, until late in the war, when he was ordered to Washington, D.C., to serve in the Office of the
Chief of Naval Operations The chief of naval operations (CNO) is the professional head of the United States Navy. The position is a statutory office () held by an admiral who is a military adviser and deputy to the secretary of the Navy. In a separate capacity as a memb ...
. On 1 November 1946, Capt. Voge was retired from the navy and advanced to the rank of
rear admiral Rear admiral is a senior naval flag officer rank, equivalent to a major general and air vice marshal and above that of a commodore and captain, but below that of a vice admiral. It is regarded as a two star "admiral" rank. It is often regarde ...
. A little over two years later, Rear Admiral Voge died at the United Hospital at Port Chester, New York.


See also

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References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Voge, Richard George 1904 births 1948 deaths United States Navy officers United States Navy personnel of World War II