Richard Farnworth
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Richard Farnworth or Farnsworth (died 1666) was an English
Quaker Quakers are people who belong to a historically Protestant Christian set of Christian denomination, denominations known formally as the Religious Society of Friends. Members of these movements ("theFriends") are generally united by a belie ...
writer of tracts.


Life

Farnworth was born in the north of England, and appears to have been a labouring man. In 1651 he attended the Quaker yearly meeting at Balby in
Yorkshire Yorkshire ( ; abbreviated Yorks), formally known as the County of York, is a Historic counties of England, historic county in northern England and by far the largest in the United Kingdom. Because of its large area in comparison with other Eng ...
, where he resided, when he was convinced by the preaching of
George Fox George Fox (July 1624 – 13 January 1691) was an English Dissenter, who was a founder of the Religious Society of Friends, commonly known as the Quakers or Friends. The son of a Leicestershire weaver, he lived in times of social upheaval and ...
. Joining the
Society of Friends Quakers are people who belong to a historically Protestant Christian set of denominations known formally as the Religious Society of Friends. Members of these movements ("theFriends") are generally united by a belief in each human's abili ...
, became a minister. For some time he seems to have attached himself to Fox, with whom he visited Swarthmore in 1652. During this year he interrupted a congregation at a church in or near Wakefield, but was permitted to leave without molestation. In 1655 Farnworth was put out of a church in Worcester for asking a question of
Richard Baxter Richard Baxter (12 November 1615 – 8 December 1691) was an English Puritan church leader, poet, hymnodist, theologian, and controversialist. Dean Stanley called him "the chief of English Protestant Schoolmen". After some false starts, he ...
, who was preaching, and in the same year was imprisoned at Banbury for not raising his hat to the mayor. He was offered his release if he would pay the gaoler's fees, which he refused to do on the ground that his imprisonment was illegal, when he was offered the
oath of abjuration Abjuration is the solemn repudiation, abandonment, or renunciation by or upon oath, often the renunciation of citizenship or some other right or privilege. The term comes from the Latin ''abjurare'', "to forswear". Abjuration of the realm Abj ...
, and on his declining to take it was committed to prison for six months. The latter part of his life was spent in ministerial journeys. Farnworth died in the parish of St. Thomas Apostle, London, on 29 June 1666, of fever. One of the more successful of the early Quaker ministers, he was praised by the Quaker historian
William Sewel Willem Sewel (also William) (19 April 1653 (baptised) – March 1720) was a Dutch Quaker historian, of English background. Life He was son of Jacob Williamson Sewel, a free citizen and surgeon of Amsterdam where he was born. His paternal grandfa ...
as "a man of notable gifts".


Works

Farnworth wrote many tracts, which enjoyed a wide popularity during his lifetime, but his works were not collected. The major tracts were: * ''A Discovery of Truth and Falsehood, discovered by the Light of God in the Inward Parts'', 1653. * ''The Generall Good, to all People, ...with God's covenanting with his people'', 1653. * ''An Easter Reckoning, or a Freewill Offering'', in part by Thomas Adams, 1653. * ''Light Risen out of Darkness Now in these Latter Days'', 1653. * ''Truth Cleared of Scandals, or Truth lifting up its Head above Scandals'', 1654. * ''The Ranters' Principles'', 1655. * ''Witchcraft cast out from the religious seed and Israel of God'', 1655. * ''The Brazen serpent lifted up on high'', 1655. * ''Antichrist's Man of War, apprehended and encountered withal by a Soulder of the Armie of the Lamb'', 1655. * ''The Holy Scriptures from Scandal are cleared'', 1655. Contains responses to Thomas Pollard, ''The Holy Scripture Clearing it Self'' (1655), and John Griffith, ''True Gospel Faith''. * ''The Pure Language of the Spirit of Truth''. * ''A True Testimony against the Pope's Wages'', 1656. * ''Christian Tolleration, or simply and singly to meet upon the Account of Religion, really to Worship'', 1664.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Farnworth, Richard Year of birth missing 1666 deaths Converts to Quakerism English Quakers English religious writers Quaker writers 17th-century English writers 17th-century English male writers 17th-century Quakers