Richard E. Spear
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Richard E. Spear (born 1940 in
Michigan City, Indiana Michigan City is a city in LaPorte County, Indiana, United States. It is one of the two principal cities of the Michigan City-La Porte, Indiana Metropolitan statistical area, which is included in the Chicago-Naperville-Michigan City Combined sta ...
) is an American art historian and professor who specializes in Italian Baroque painting.


Education and academic career

Spear was educated in art history at the
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, U of C, or UChi) is a private research university in Chicago, Illinois. Its main campus is located in Chicago's Hyde Park neighborhood. The University of Chicago is consistently ranked among the b ...
(B.A., 1961) and
Princeton University Princeton University is a private university, private research university in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth, New Jersey, Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the List of Colonial Colleges, fourth-oldest ins ...
(Ph.D., 1965). His research and publications have focused on seventeenth-century European art, ranging from a two-volume ''catalogue raisonné'' on
Domenichino Domenico Zampieri (, ; October 21, 1581 – April 6, 1641), known by the diminutive Domenichino (, ) after his shortness, was an Italian Baroque painter of the Bolognese School of painters. Life Domenichino was born in Bologna, son of a shoem ...
(1581–1641) to studies based on iconographic, psychoanalytic, feminist, and economic methodologies. He taught at
Oberlin College Oberlin College is a Private university, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college and conservatory of music in Oberlin, Ohio. It is the oldest Mixed-sex education, coeducational liberal arts college in the United S ...
from 1965 until 2000, where he also directed the
Allen Memorial Art Museum The Allen Memorial Art Museum (AMAM) is an art museum located in Oberlin, Ohio, and it is run by Oberlin College. Founded in 1917, the collection contains over 15,000 works of art. Overview The AMAM is primarily a teaching museum and is aimed at ...
(1972–83). He was appointed distinguished visiting professor at
George Washington University , mottoeng = "God is Our Trust" , established = , type = Private federally chartered research university , academic_affiliations = , endowment = $2.8 billion (2022) , preside ...
in 1983–84 and held the Harn Eminent Scholar Chair at the
University of Florida The University of Florida (Florida or UF) is a public land-grant research university in Gainesville, Florida. It is a senior member of the State University System of Florida, traces its origins to 1853, and has operated continuously on its ...
, Gainesville, in 1997–98. Since 1998, he has been distinguished visiting and affiliated research professor at the
University of Maryland The University of Maryland, College Park (University of Maryland, UMD, or simply Maryland) is a public land-grant research university in College Park, Maryland. Founded in 1856, UMD is the flagship institution of the University System of M ...
, College Park.


Main publications and research

*''Caravaggio and his Followers'',
Cleveland Museum of Art The Cleveland Museum of Art (CMA) is an art museum in Cleveland, Ohio, located in the Wade Park District, in the University Circle neighborhood on the city's east side. Internationally renowned for its substantial holdings of Asian and Egyptian ...
, 1971, rev. ed., Harper & Row, New York, 1975 *''Renaissance and Baroque Paintings from the Sciarra and Fiano Collections'', The Pennsylvania State University Press and Ugo Bozzi, Rome, 1972 *''Domenichino'',
Yale University Yale University is a private research university in New Haven, Connecticut. Established in 1701 as the Collegiate School, it is the third-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and among the most prestigious in the wo ...
Press, New Haven and London, 1982 *''Domenichino, 1581-1641'' (exhibition catalogue), Palazzo Venezia, Rome, 1996, pp. 163–69, 368-473 *''The "Divine" Guido: Religion, Sex, Money and Art in the World of Guido Reni'', Yale University Press, New Haven and London, 1997 *''From Caravaggio to Artemisia: Essays on Painting in Seventeenth-Century Italy and France'', The Pindar Press, London, 2002 *''Painting for Profit: the Economic Lives of Seventeenth-Century Italian Painters'' (with Philip Sohm), Yale University Press, New Haven and London, 2010 *''Dipingere per profitto. Le vite economiche dei pittori nella Roma del Seicento'', Campisano, Rome, 2016 *(editor)'' Visualizing the Universe: Athena Tacha's Proposals for Public Art Commissions 1972-2012'', Grayson, Washington, D.C., 2017 *(editor)'' Fifty Years Inside an Artist's Mind: The Journal of Athena Tacha'', Owl Press, Washington, D.C., 2020 *''Caravaggio's 'Cardsharps' on Trial: Thwaytes v. Sotheby's'', The Burlington Press, London, 2020 *''The Art of Athena Tacha. A Complete Catalogue'', Owl Press, Washington, D.C. 2022 Spear's research on prices paid to painters in seventeenth-century Rome is a searchable online database administered by the
Getty Research Institute The Getty Research Institute (GRI), located at the Getty Center in Los Angeles, California, is "dedicated to furthering knowledge and advancing understanding of the visual arts".
.http://www.getty.edu/research/conducting_research/provenance_index/payments_to_artists/index.html Payments to Artists:Pilot Project: 17th-Century Rome],
The Getty ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the m ...
In addition to nearly 100 articles on
Baroque The Baroque (, ; ) is a style of architecture, music, dance, painting, sculpture, poetry, and other arts that flourished in Europe from the early 17th century until the 1750s. In the territories of the Spanish and Portuguese empires including t ...
art (see ''From Caravaggio to Artemisia: Essays on Painting in Seventeenth-Century Italy and France'', pp. 601–06, for a complete bibliography through 2002), he has published studies on the European painting collection in the Prince of Wales Museum, Bombay, India, and written for the ''Times Literary Supplement'', ''The Artnewspaper'', ''The Washington Post'', and ''The International Herald Tribune''. He was editor-in-chief of ''
The Art Bulletin The College Art Association of America (CAA) is the principal organization in the United States for professionals in the visual arts, from students to art historians to emeritus faculty. Founded in 1911, it "promotes these arts and their understa ...
'' from 1985 to 1988.


Distinctions and awards

Spear was art historian in residence at the
American Academy in Rome The American Academy in Rome is a research and arts institution located on the Gianicolo (Janiculum Hill) in Rome. The academy is a member of the Council of American Overseas Research Centers. History In 1893, a group of American architects, ...
in 1988. He received many research grants, including a post-doctoral
Fulbright The Fulbright Program, including the Fulbright–Hays Program, is one of several United States Cultural Exchange Programs with the goal of improving intercultural relations, cultural diplomacy, and intercultural competence between the people of ...
scholarship to Italy (1966–67), and fellowships from the
American Council of Learned Societies American(s) may refer to: * American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America" ** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America ** American ancestry, pe ...
(1971–72), the
National Endowment for the Humanities The National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) is an independent federal agency of the U.S. government, established by thNational Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities Act of 1965(), dedicated to supporting research, education, preserv ...
(1980–81), the Center for Advanced Study in the Visual Arts of the
National Gallery of Art The National Gallery of Art, and its attached Sculpture Garden, is a national art museum in Washington, D.C., United States, located on the National Mall, between 3rd and 9th Streets, at Constitution Avenue NW. Open to the public and free of char ...
in Washington, D.C. (1983–84), the Guggenheim Foundation (1987–88), and the
National Humanities Center The National Humanities Center (NHC) is an independent institute for advanced study in the humanities. The NHC operates as a privately incorporated nonprofit and is not part of any university or federal agency. The center was planned under the auspi ...
(1992–93). Twice he won a residency at the
Rockefeller Foundation The Rockefeller Foundation is an American private foundation and philanthropic medical research and arts funding organization based at 420 Fifth Avenue, New York City. The second-oldest major philanthropic institution in America, after the Carneg ...
’s Bellagio Center (1996, 2007). In 1972 he was awarded the Daria Borghese Gold Medal for the best book of the year dealing with a Roman subject.


References


External links


Faculty page, Oberlin CollegeFaculty page, University of Maryland at College Park
{{DEFAULTSORT:Spear, Richard E. American art historians Living people 1940 births Historians from Indiana University of Chicago alumni Princeton University alumni Oberlin College faculty University of Florida faculty