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Richard Beaple (1564– 30 December 1643) of
Barnstaple Barnstaple ( or ) is a river-port town in North Devon, England, at the River Taw's lowest crossing point before the Bristol Channel. From the 14th century, it was licensed to export wool and won great wealth. Later it imported Irish wool, bu ...
, Devon, was a wealthy merchant, ship owner and member of the
Spanish Company The Spanish Company was an English chartered company or Corporation, corporate body established in 1530, and 1577, confirmed in 1604, and re-established in 1605 as President, Assistants and Fellowship of Merchants of England trading into Spain an ...
, and was three times
Mayor of Barnstaple The Mayor of Barnstaple together with the Corporation long governed the historic Borough of Barnstaple, in North Devon, England. The seat of government was the Barnstaple Guildhall. The mayor served a term of one year and was elected annually on t ...
in 1607, 1621 and 1635. His elaborate mural monument survives in
St Peter's Church, Barnstaple St Peter's Church is the parish church of the town of Barnstaple in North Devon, England. Parts of the church date to the 13th-century with much restoration during the Victorian era by George Gilbert Scott and later by his son John Oldrid Scott wh ...
.


Origins

He was one of the four sons of James Beaple (died 1616) of Barnstaple (son of Walter Beaple of Barnstaple), Mayor of Barnstaple in 1593 and 1604, by his first wife Elizabeth Goldsmith.Vivian, p.81 His uncle was Roger Beaple (1540–1604), a tanner who was twice Mayor of Barnstaple, in 1590 and 1599.Lamplugh, List of Mayors, p.156 His two sisters Anne and Joane married into the prominent Barnstaple mercantile families of Delbridge and Horwood respectively. The first recorded member of the Beaple family to have occupied the position of mayor was John Beaple, Mayor in 1559.Lamplugh, List of Mayors, p.155


Career

In August 1598 Beaple was elected a Common Councilman in place of Roger Cade, who was "put out for that he dwell'd out of this Towne above one year", and was subsequently
Mayor of Barnstaple The Mayor of Barnstaple together with the Corporation long governed the historic Borough of Barnstaple, in North Devon, England. The seat of government was the Barnstaple Guildhall. The mayor served a term of one year and was elected annually on t ...
three times, in 1607, 1621 and 1635. Beaple was a member of the
Spanish Company The Spanish Company was an English chartered company or Corporation, corporate body established in 1530, and 1577, confirmed in 1604, and re-established in 1605 as President, Assistants and Fellowship of Merchants of England trading into Spain an ...
, the members of which had been granted by royal charter in 1605 exclusive rights to trade with Spain. The
pediment Pediments are gables, usually of a triangular shape. Pediments are placed above the horizontal structure of the lintel, or entablature, if supported by columns. Pediments can contain an overdoor and are usually topped by hood moulds. A pedimen ...
of Beaple's monument bears centre, the arms of Beaple with
crest Crest or CREST may refer to: Buildings *The Crest (Huntington, New York), a historic house in Suffolk County, New York *"The Crest", an alternate name for 63 Wall Street, in Manhattan, New York *Crest Castle (Château Du Crest), Jussy, Switzerla ...
and
supporters In heraldry, supporters, sometimes referred to as ''attendants'', are figures or objects usually placed on either side of the Escutcheon (heraldry), shield and depicted holding it up. Early forms of supporters are found in medieval seals. H ...
of the
Spanish Company The Spanish Company was an English chartered company or Corporation, corporate body established in 1530, and 1577, confirmed in 1604, and re-established in 1605 as President, Assistants and Fellowship of Merchants of England trading into Spain an ...
. At the left are the arms of the Borough of Barnstaple and at right the arms of the Spanish Company. Barnstaple was one of the "privileged ports" of the
Spanish Company The Spanish Company was an English chartered company or Corporation, corporate body established in 1530, and 1577, confirmed in 1604, and re-established in 1605 as President, Assistants and Fellowship of Merchants of England trading into Spain an ...
, The royal charter of 1605 which re-established the Spanish Company names several hundred founding members from named English ports, the twelve Barnstaple members being: William Gay, John Salisbury, John Darracott, John Mewles, George Gay, Richard Dodderidge, James Beaple, Nicholas Downe, James Downe, Robert Dodderidge, Richard Beaple and
Pentecost Dodderidge Pentecost Dodderidge (died c. 1650) of Barnstaple in North Devon, was three times Member of Parliament for Barnstaple in 1621, 1624 and 1625. Origins Dodderidge was a son of Richard Doddridge, merchant, of Barnstaple. His elder brother was ...
, "merchants of Barnstaple". Richard Dodderidge and James Beaple were named as amongst the "first and present assistants and chief councillors of the fellowship". Between 1624 and 1627 he and his four co-executors of the will of his son-in-law John Penrose (died 1624), Mayor of Barnstaple in 1620, built the large structure in Litchdon Street, Barnstaple, known today as
Penrose's Almshouses Penrose's Almshouses are 17th-century almshouses in Litchdon Street, Barnstaple, in Devon, England, built in memory of John Penrose (1575–1624), a merchant and Mayor of Barnstaple. They have been a Grade I listed building since 1951. History ...
. In 1636 Beaple was appointed one of the executors of the will of Katherine Westlake, with instructions to put into effect her charitable bequest.


Marriages and children

Richard Beaple married three times: *Firstly to Mary Peard, daughter and heiress of Richard Peard of Barnstaple, a member of a prominent Barnstaple mercantile family, of which several men had been Mayor of Barnstaple. By Mary Peard he had two daughters: **Elizabeth Beaple, who in 1609 married Anthony Gay of Goldsworthy in the parish of
Parkham Parkham is a small village, civil parish and former manor situated 5 miles south-west of the town of Bideford in north Devon, England. The parish, which lies within the Kenwith ward in the Torridge district, is surrounded clockwise from the no ...
, North Devon. Their eldest son John Gay (1613–1678) of
Frithelstock Frithelstock (pronounced ''Frizzlestock'') is a village, civil parish and former manor in Devon, England. It is located within Torridge local authority area and formed part of the historic Shebbear hundred. The parish is surrounded, clockwise f ...
, North Devon, was the grandfather of the Barnstaple-schooled poet and dramatist
John Gay John Gay (30 June 1685 – 4 December 1732) was an English poet and dramatist and member of the Scriblerus Club. He is best remembered for ''The Beggar's Opera'' (1728), a ballad opera. The characters, including Captain Macheath and Polly Peac ...
(1685-1732). **(Daughter) Beaple. His other daughter was the wife of John Penrose (died 1624) who left the money to build Penrose's Almshouses. *Secondly he married Catherine Cade (born 1577), daughter of Roger Cade (died 1618) of Barnstaple, Mayor of Barnstaple in 1591, a member of a prominent Barnstaple mercantile family, seated in the nearby parish of Fremington. They had no children. Her sister Sara Cade was the wife of
Gilbert Paige Gilbert Paige (c. 1595 – 1647) of Crock Street, Barnstaple, and Rookabeare House in the adjoining parish of Fremington, Devon, was a merchant who was twice Mayor of Barnstaple in 1629 and 1641. Landholdings As revealed by his will he owne ...
(died 1647) of Barnstaple, a merchant who was Mayor of Barnstaple in 1629 and 1641. *Thirdly he married Grace Gay (died 1651). She was the widow of a certain Mr Estmond and mother of Edward Estmond. Again, there were no children. In Grace's widowhood, during the
Civil War A civil war or intrastate war is a war between organized groups within the same state (or country). The aim of one side may be to take control of the country or a region, to achieve independence for a region, or to change government policies ...
, in June 1645, as one of the leading citizens of Barnstaple she was selected as the hostess of the 15-year-old Prince Charles (the future King Charles II), and his large entourage. The visit lasted from about 15 June to 8 July 1645.Lamplugh, p. 71 The Prince's stay in her house was very costly for Grace. These expenses were not easily recovered from the crown, and it was not until after her death that her executor Elizabeth Estmond received the sum of £200 from the royal funds of King Charles II "in discharge of money lent and services rendered to the King when at Barnstaple".


Legacy

Beaple died on 30 December 1643, aged 79. In his will he left £420 to benefit four poor people resident in Penrose's Almshouses.Gribble, pp.92-3 On one side of his monument in St Peter's Church is a small depiction of these almshouses with a group of four poor inmates. It matches one on the other side depicting a merchant pointing to a treasure chest with three sailing ships on the sea behind.


References


Sources

*Gribble, Joseph Besly.
Memorials of Barnstaple: Being an Attempt to Supply the Want of A History of that Ancient Borough
', Barnstaple, 1830 *Lamplugh, Lois. ''Barnstaple: Town on the Taw'', South Molton, 2002 * Vivian, Lt.Col. J.L., (Ed.) ''The Visitations of the County of Devon: Comprising the Heralds' Visitations of 1531, 1564 & 1620'', Exeter, 1895 {{DEFAULTSORT:Beaple, Richard Mayors of Barnstaple Members of the Spanish Company Businesspeople from Barnstaple 1564 births 1643 deaths