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Richard Aaker Trythall (July 25, 1939 – December 21, 2022) was an American-born Italian
composer A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers by occupation. Many composers are, or were, also skilled performers of music. Etymology and def ...
and
pianist A pianist ( , ) is a musician who plays the piano. A pianist's repertoire may include music from a diverse variety of styles, such as traditional classical music, jazz piano, jazz, blues piano, blues, and popular music, including rock music, ...
of
contemporary classical music Contemporary classical music is Western art music composed close to the present day. At the beginning of the 21st-century classical music, 21st century, it commonly referred to the post-1945 Modernism (music), post-tonal music after the death of ...
.


Early life and education

Trythall was born on July 25, 1939, in Knoxville,
Tennessee Tennessee (, ), officially the State of Tennessee, is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders Kentucky to the north, Virginia to the northeast, North Carolina t ...
, the younger brother of composer Gil Trythall. His family, related to composer Edvard Grieg, has Welsh and Norwegian ancestry, and moved to the United States from Norway. He attended Central High School in Knoxville and in 1958 he enrolled at the
University of Tennessee The University of Tennessee, Knoxville (or The University of Tennessee; UT; UT Knoxville; or colloquially UTK or Tennessee) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Knoxville, Tennessee, United St ...
, where he studied under David Van Vactor graduating with a
Bachelor of Music A Bachelor of Music (BMus; sometimes conferred as Bachelor of Musical Arts) is an academic degree awarded by a college, university, or conservatory upon completion of a program of study in music. The degree may be awarded for performance, music ed ...
in 1961. His interest in composition was fostered by Van Vactor, at the time conductor of the Knoxville Symphony Orchestra and founder of the University of Tennessee School of Music. He was then admitted to
Princeton University Princeton University is a private university, private Ivy League research university in Princeton, New Jersey, United States. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth, New Jersey, Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the List of Colonial ...
in 1961 where he studied under
Earl Kim Earl Kim (1920–1998; né Eul Kim) was an American composer, and music pedagogue. He was of Korean descent. Early life, education, and training Kim was born on January 6, 1920, in Dinuba, California, to immigrant Korean parents. He began pia ...
, Roger Sessions, Milton Babbitt, and Edward T. Cone obtaining a
Master of Fine Arts A Master of Fine Arts (MFA or M.F.A.) is a terminal degree in fine arts, including visual arts, creative writing, graphic design, photography, filmmaking, dance, theatre, other performing arts and in some cases, theatre management or arts admi ...
in 1963. He completed his music studies attending, that same year, advanced composition courses at the Berlin University of the Arts where he studied with Boris Blacher under a Fulbright-Hays Scholarship. Trythall was part of the group of David Van Vactor's notable students named the Van Vactor Five together with Gil Trythall, David P. Sartor, Jesse Ayers, and Doug Davis.


Career

Trythall was invited by Lukas Foss and Lejaren Hiller to join the faculty of the Center of the Creative and Performing Arts of the State University of New York at Buffalo where he taught from 1972 to 1973. He was also on the faculty of the University of California, Davis in 1976. He has been a member of the Gruppo di Improvvisazione Nuova Consonanza from his creation in 1964 until his dissolution in 1980. He has also given seminars on electronic and American music for the
United States Information Agency The United States Information Agency (USIA) was a United States government agency devoted to propaganda which operated from 1953 to 1999. Previously existing United States Information Service (USIS) posts operating out of U.S. embassies wor ...
. In 1993 he was a guest lecturer on the music of
Charles Ives Charles Edward Ives (; October 20, 1874May 19, 1954) was an American modernist composer, actuary and businessman. Ives was among the earliest renowned American composers to achieve recognition on a global scale. His music was largely ignored d ...
at the Sapienza University of Rome. Trythall was a fellow (FAAR) of the American Academy in Rome since 1967, was made a resident (RAAR) in 1971, and served at the Academy as an advisor in musical composition. He was awarded the Rome Prize in musical composition twice, in 1964 and 1971. He also won the first prize in the Kranichsteiner Competition for Interpreters of Contemporary Piano Music at
Darmstadt Darmstadt () is a city in the States of Germany, state of Hesse in Germany, located in the southern part of the Frankfurt Rhine Main Area, Rhine-Main-Area (Frankfurt Metropolitan Region). Darmstadt has around 160,000 inhabitants, making it the ...
, in 1969, performing Karlheinz Stockhausen's '' Klavierstücke IX'', Olivier Messiaen's '' Ile de feu I'' from '' Quatre études de rythme'', and
Pierre Boulez Pierre Louis Joseph Boulez (; 26 March 19255 January 2016) was a French composer, conductor and writer, and the founder of several musical institutions. He was one of the dominant figures of post-war contemporary classical music. Born in Montb ...
's Sonata No. 1. In 1973 he won the Walter W. Naumburg Foundation Recording Award with his work ''Coincidences'' (1969) together with Mario Davidovsky and Tison Street. During his three-year fellowship at the Academy, he composed three orchestral works: ''Composition for Piano and Orchestra'' (1965), ''Penelope's Monologue'' for soprano and orchestra (1966) and ''Costruzione'' (1967). Trythall's was the last three-year fellowship awarded in music composition. Trythall was selected twice, in 1960 and 1968, to take part to the Tanglewood Music Festival, where he performed his works ''Twelve Duets for Treble Instruments'' and ''Continuums''. ''Continuums'' (1968) was commissioned by the Fromm Music Foundation at
Harvard University Harvard University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the History of the Puritans in North America, Puritan clergyma ...
. The premiere took place at the Tanglewood Music Center in Lenox, Massachusetts, and was conducted by Gunther Schuller. ''Variations on a Theme by Haydn'' (1976) was commissioned by the Dorian Wind Quintet and premiered in Rome that same year. ''Parts Unknown'', an hour-long composition for piano articulated in twelve sections, was composed between 1989 and 1991 and premiered in Rome, at the Ghione Theater, on December 9, 1991. Trythall was the Italian correspondent for the American magazine Keyboard and wrote several articles on American music for various Italian publications. In 1995 he organized and directed the American Country Music Festival at the
Palazzo delle Esposizioni The Palazzo delle Esposizioni is a Neoclassicism, neoclassical exhibition hall, cultural center and museum on Via Nazionale (Rome), Via Nazionale in Rome, Italy. History Designed by Pio Piacentini, it opened in 1883. It has housed several exhi ...
in Rome. He is also on the faculty of the New York University Florence program, where he teaches
music theory Music theory is the study of theoretical frameworks for understanding the practices and possibilities of music. ''The Oxford Companion to Music'' describes three interrelated uses of the term "music theory": The first is the "Elements of music, ...
. He is chair of the Department of Arts and director of the school
choir A choir ( ), also known as a chorale or chorus (from Latin ''chorus'', meaning 'a dance in a circle') is a musical ensemble of singers. Choral music, in turn, is the music written specifically for such an ensemble to perform or in other words ...
at St. Stephen's International School in Rome, Italy where he started teaching
music Music is the arrangement of sound to create some combination of Musical form, form, harmony, melody, rhythm, or otherwise Musical expression, expressive content. Music is generally agreed to be a cultural universal that is present in all hum ...
in 1966. Trythall was a member of the
jury A jury is a sworn body of people (jurors) convened to hear evidence, make Question of fact, findings of fact, and render an impartiality, impartial verdict officially submitted to them by a court, or to set a sentence (law), penalty or Judgmen ...
of the 1988 and 2011 editions of the Viotti International Music Competition and president of the jury of the 2003 International Ettore Pozzoli Piano Competition. His compositions have been performed all over in the world, including at
Carnegie Hall Carnegie Hall ( ) is a concert venue in Midtown Manhattan, New York City. It is at 881 Seventh Avenue (Manhattan), Seventh Avenue, occupying the east side of Seventh Avenue between 56th Street (Manhattan), 56th and 57th Street (Manhattan), 57t ...
, the Cooper Union, the Auditorium Parco della Musica, the Aspen Music Festival and School, the Brooklyn Academy of Music, the Gaudeamus Festival, and the Venice Biennale. Trythall also maintained strong collaborations with many composers along his career, including Lei Liang and Curt Cacioppo.


Personal life

Trythall lived in Italy since 1964 until his death. In addition to his American citizenship, he acquired Italian citizenship in 1996. He lived in
Rome Rome (Italian language, Italian and , ) is the capital city and most populated (municipality) of Italy. It is also the administrative centre of the Lazio Regions of Italy, region and of the Metropolitan City of Rome. A special named with 2, ...
with his wife, Marisa, an
historian A historian is a person who studies and writes about the past and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human species; as well as the ...
specialized in Holy See–United States relations. They have a daughter. Trythall died on December 21, 2022, at the age of 83.


Awards


Compositions

*1958 – Twelve Duets for Treble Instruments *1959 – Theme and Variations for Piano and Orchestra *1960 – String Quartet *1961 – ''Symphonic Movement'', for orchestra *1962 – Four Songs, for soprano and piano *1962 – Three Pieces, for piano *1963 – ''Piece for Small Orchestra'' *1963 – Trio for Violin, Cello, and Piano *1965 – ''Composition for Piano and Orchestra'' *1966 – ''Penelope's Monologue'', for soprano and orchestra *1966 – ''Study'', for synket and tape recorder *1967 – ''Costruzione'', for orchestra *1968 – ''Continuums'', for orchestra *1969 – ''Coincidences'', for piano *1970–71 – ''Verse'', multimedia event for slides, film, and tape *1973 - Suite for Harpsichord and Two Channel Tape on Music by Domenico Scarlatti *1974 – ''A Christmas Cantata'', for chorus and instruments *1975 – ''Omaggio a Jerry Lee Lewis'', for tape *1975 – ''Three Fantasias of an Old Shoemaker'', for baritone and chorus *1975 – ''Mountain Songs'', for chorus and guitars *1976 – ''Variations on a Theme by Haydn'', for woodwind quintet and tape *1976 – ''Salute to the Fifties'', for percussionist and tape *1978 – ''Dance Music'', for tape *1979 – ''Bolero'', for four percussionists *1979–81 – ''Recital One'', twelve compositions for piano *1982–83 – ''Ballad'', for piano and orchestra *1983 – ''Arabesque 2'', for piano *1984 – ''Capriccio'', ballet for three percussionists, tape, and dancers *1985–89 – ''Mirage'', nine compositions for piano *1989 – ''Aria'', for flute and piano *1989–91 – ''Parts Unknown'', twelve compositions for piano *1996 – ''Two Haitian Ritual Dances'', for prepared piano *1997 – ''Five Pieces in African-American Styles'', for piano *2000 – ''Marisa'', suite for piano *2001 – ''Out of Bounds'', eleven remixes from ''Mirage'' and ''Solo Piano'', for piano *2002 – ''Memories are Made of This'', for string quintet, flute, clarinet, and piano four hands *2004 – ''Sweet, Sweet Memories'', percussion quartet for xylophone, vibraphone, and marimba *1973–2007 – ''Dialogo tra ragione e follia'', suite for harpsichord and pre-recorded sounds *2007 – ''The Education of Ebenezer Scrooge'', for chorus, soloists, and readers *2009 – ''Sir Roger de Coverley'', jig for two pianos, eight hands *2013 – ''Little Abat-jour'', revue operetta


Discography

* ''Inflexions, Chacona, Coincidences, String Quartet 1972'', Composers Recordings, Inc., (1973) * ''Players and Tape'', American Contemporary, (1977) * ''Solo Piano'', Aspen Records, (1986) * ''CMCD, Six Classic Concrete, Electroacoustic and Electronic Works 1970–1990'', RēR Megacorp, (1991) * ''X-Pression, Percussion Art Quartett'', Thorofon Records, (1996) * ''Charles Ives: Sonata No. 2 Concord, Mass.'', Centaur Records, (1996) * ''Remember'', Minstrel Records, (1997) * ''Music from St. Stephen's School in Rome'', St. Stephen's International School, (2001) * ''Jelly Roll Morton Piano Music'', CD Baby, (2002) * ''Parts Unknown'', Atopos, (2004) * ''CMCD, Six Classic Concrete, Electroacoustic and Electronic Works 1970–1990'', RēR Megacorp, (2004) * ''Out of Bounds'', CD Baby, (2005) * ''The Education of Ebenezer Scrooge'', CD Baby, (2008) * ''Davidovsky, Street, Trythall'', New World Records, (2010) * ''Trythall, Hudson, McClellan'', New World Records, (2011) * ''Ragged Times, Historical'', Opensound Music, (2013)


References


External links


Official


Official website
of Richard Aaker Trythall


Other


Biography
at
Discogs Discogs ( ; short for " discographies") is a database of information about audio recordings, including commercial releases, promotional releases, and bootleg or off-label releases. Database contents are user-generated, and described in ''T ...

Richard Aaker Trythall
at DMOZ
Biography
at the
University of Tennessee The University of Tennessee, Knoxville (or The University of Tennessee; UT; UT Knoxville; or colloquially UTK or Tennessee) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Knoxville, Tennessee, United St ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Trythall, Richard Aaker American male classical composers American classical pianists Male classical pianists American male pianists Italian classical pianists Italian male pianists 20th-century classical composers Musicians from Knoxville, Tennessee Princeton University alumni University of California, Davis faculty 1939 births American classical composers University of Tennessee alumni Musicians from Tennessee Naturalised citizens of Italy American emigrants to Italy University at Buffalo faculty American people of Norwegian descent American people of Welsh descent 20th-century American composers 20th-century American pianists 21st-century classical pianists 20th-century American male musicians 21st-century American male musicians 21st-century American pianists Centaur Records artists Berlin University of the Arts alumni 2022 deaths