Ricardo De Los Ríos
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Ricardo de los Ríos (1846, Valladolid - May 1929, Madrid) was a Spanish painter, engraver, etcher and illustrator. He spent most of his early career in Paris.


Biography

He studied painting with
Isidore Pils Isidore-Alexandre-Augustin Pils (1815–1875) was a French academic painter of religious and military subjects. Biography Pils was born in Paris as the son of a soldier François Pils. At the age of twelve, he studied with Guillaume Guillon-Le ...
, at the École des Beaux-Arts de Paris. His initial works comprised battle scenes, portraits,
still-life A still life (plural: still lifes) is a work of art depicting mostly inanimate subject matter, typically commonplace objects which are either natural (food, flowers, dead animals, plants, rocks, shells, etc.) or man-made (drinking glasses, boo ...
s and interiors, as well as copies of the masters. His first exhibit came at the
Salon Salon may refer to: Common meanings * Beauty salon, a venue for cosmetic treatments * French term for a drawing room, an architectural space in a home * Salon (gathering), a meeting for learning or enjoyment Arts and entertainment * Salon (P ...
in 1867. Three years later, he was able to open a studio on the
Boulevard du Montparnasse The Boulevard du Montparnasse is a two-way boulevard in Montparnasse, in the 6th, 14th and 15th arrondissements in Paris. Situation The boulevard joins the place Léon Paul Fargue and place Camille Jullian. The Tour Montparnasse and place du ...
. Most of his oeuvre consists of etchings. He is known to have associated with the group of etchers led by
Alfred Cadart Alfred Cadart (4 April 1828 â€“ 27 April 1875) was a French printer, writer and publisher, notable for his major part in the etching revival in mid-19th-century France and beyond. As founder of the French Société des Aquafortist ...
, founder of the
Société des Aquafortistes The etching revival was the re-emergence and invigoration of etching as an original form of printmaking during the period approximately from 1850 to 1930. The main centres were France, Britain and the United States, but other countries, such as ...
, and may have been given lessons by one of its members. Several of his works appeared in Cadart's publications from 1876 to 1881. He became an associate member of the Société des Artistes Français, and exhibited at their salon until 1899; as well as with the Société Nationale des Beaux-Arts from 1890 to 1894. He was awarded a silver medal at the
Exposition Universelle (1889) The Exposition Universelle of 1889 () was a world's fair held in Paris, France, from 5 May to 31 October 1889. It was the fourth of eight expositions held in the city between 1855 and 1937. It attracted more than thirty-two million visitors. The ...
, and had a small showing at the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago (1893). For several years, he was represented in the United States by the famous Knoedler art dealership. In 1899, he returned to Spain, where he succeeded as Professor of Engraving at the Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando, in Madrid.Antonio Gallego, ''Historia del grabado en España''. Madrid: Cátedra, 1999 He apparently did very little original work after that. He is primarily remembered for his etched illustrations of classic works; by Cervantes,
Victor Hugo Victor-Marie Hugo (; 26 February 1802 – 22 May 1885) was a French Romantic writer and politician. During a literary career that spanned more than sixty years, he wrote in a variety of genres and forms. He is considered to be one of the great ...
, Balzac and
Alain-René Lesage Alain-René Lesage (; 6 May 166817 November 1747; older spelling Le Sage) was a French novelist and playwright. Lesage is best known for his comic novel '' The Devil upon Two Sticks'' (1707, ''Le Diable boiteux''), his comedy ''Turcaret'' (1709 ...
, among others. He also did engraved portraits of notable people, such as Garibaldi and Pasteur, as well as his fellow Spanish artists.


References


Further reading

*
Henri Beraldi Henri is an Estonian, Finnish, French, German and Luxembourgish form of the masculine given name Henry (given name), Henry. People with this given name ; French noblemen :'' See the 'List_of_rulers_named_Henry#France, List of rulers named Henry ...
, ''Les Graveurs du XIXe siècle'', Vol.IX, Paris, Conquet, 1889, pp.191-192 * ''Inventaire du fonds français après 1800'', Paris, Bibliothèque nationale, Département des estampes et de la photographie, 1967, pp.476-480 * Francisco Esteve Botey, Francisco, ''Historia del grabado'', Barcelona: Labor, 1935 * Gaïté Dugnat and Pierre Sanchez, ''Dictionnaire des graveurs, illustrateurs et affichistes français et étrangers (1673-1950)'', Dijon, L’Échelle de Jacob, 2001, pp.1635-1637


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Rios, Ricardo de los 1846 births 1929 deaths Spanish painters Spanish engravers Spanish illustrators People from Valladolid