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The Ribeyrolles 1918 was an attempt to manufacture an automatic rifle for the French forces. It was chambered in the experimental 8×35mm round, used straight blowback, was fed from a 25-round detachable
magazine A magazine is a periodical publication, generally published on a regular schedule (often weekly or monthly), containing a variety of content. They are generally financed by advertising, purchase price, prepaid subscriptions, or by a combinatio ...
and had an effective range of 400 meters. The cartridge, which some argue was the first purpose-built
intermediate cartridge An intermediate cartridge is a rifle/carbine cartridge that has significantly greater power than a pistol cartridge but still has a reduced muzzle energy compared to fully powered cartridges (such as the .303 British, 7.62×54mmR, 7.92×57mm ...
, was obtained by necking down the
.351 Winchester Self-Loading The .351 Winchester Self-Loading (also called .351 SL or .351 WSL) is an American rifle cartridge designed in 1906. History Winchester introduced the .351 SL in the Winchester Model 1907 self-loading rifle as a replacement for the Winchester Mod ...
. Another source indicates that it was chambered in a cartridge designated 8×32mmSR."Re: FRENCH WEAPONS" #56
has info from Cf
"Re: FRENCH WEAPONS" #58
Its official name was ''Carabine Mitrailleuse 1918'' ("Machine Carbine 1918" in English); in a 2007 book it appears as "fusil automatique Ribeyrolles 1918". The Ribeyrolles had the distinction of being fitted with a lightweight bipod on the front (indicating an intended use as a squad automatic weapon) and a rifle bayonet identical to that of the Berthier Model 1907/15.


See also

* Chauchat-Ribeyrolles 1918 submachine gun *
Fedorov Avtomat The Fedorov Avtomat (also anglicized as Federov, ) or FA is a select-fire infantry rifle and also one of the world's first operational automatic rifles, designed by Vladimir Grigoryevich Fyodorov in 1915 and produced in the Russian Empire and lat ...
* Fusil Automatique Modèle 1917 *
MP 18 The MP 18, manufactured by Theodor Bergmann ''Abteilung Waffenbau'', was arguably the first submachine gun used in combat. It was introduced into service in 1918 by the German Army during World War I as the primary weapon of the '' Sturmtruppen'' ...
* Vollmer M35


References


External links

* * {{cite web , title=8x35 Ribeyrolle / 8 mm Ribeyrolles / 8x35 SR / SAA 3875 , url=http://www.municion.org/8/8x35Ribeyrolle.htm , archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080905125251/https://municion.org/8/8x35Ribeyrolle.htm , archive-date=5 September 2008 , url-status=dead , language=Spanish , publisher=Municion.org , access-date=31 December 2020
Ribeyrolles 1918 - France's First Assault Rifle or a Failed Prototype?
on Forgotten Weapons *
Image of the Ribeyrolles
on Forgotten Weapons
Carabine Mitrailleuse 1918
at Historical Firearms 8 mm firearms Light machine guns Machine guns of France Rifles of France Trial and research firearms of France World War I French infantry weapons World War I machine guns