Ria Bancroft (1907 – 8 March 1993) was a British-New Zealand artist born in England. She created the Tabernacle Screen Doors for
Cathedral of the Blessed Sacrament in
Christchurch
Christchurch ( ; mi, Ōtautahi) is the largest city in the South Island of New Zealand and the seat of the Canterbury Region. Christchurch lies on the South Island's east coast, just north of Banks Peninsula on Pegasus Bay. The Avon Rive ...
and her works are held in several New Zealand art galleries.
Background
Born in England, in 1907, she moved to Canada to work as a television designer and display artist She moved Italy in the 1960s to study art, receiving a Diploma from the
Academy of Florence.
In 1962 she moved to New Zealand, joining her daughter Peb Simmons in Christchurch. Bancroft died on 8 March 1993 in
Christchurch
Christchurch ( ; mi, Ōtautahi) is the largest city in the South Island of New Zealand and the seat of the Canterbury Region. Christchurch lies on the South Island's east coast, just north of Banks Peninsula on Pegasus Bay. The Avon Rive ...
, New Zealand.
Career
After studying art in Italy, it was only after moving to New Zealand that Bancroft began to focus on her sculpture work. Her work often included religious subjects.
Bancroft became a member of the
Canterbury Society of Arts
Centre of Contemporary Art (CoCA, formerly the Canterbury Society of Arts) is a curated art gallery in the central city of Christchurch, New Zealand.
The gallery is administered by the Canterbury Society of Arts (CSA) Charitable Trust. Quarte ...
and exhibited with
The Group
The Group may refer to:
Film and television
* ''The Group'' (Australian TV series), 1971 situation comedy produced by Cash Harmon Television for ATN7
* ''The Group'' (Canadian TV series), 1968–70 music variety on CBC Television
* ''The Group ...
in 1963, 1965, 1966, 1967, 1968, 1969, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1976, and 1977. In 1964 she was invited to join the New Zealand Society of Sculptors.
During this time she also exhibited with the
New Zealand Academy of Fine Arts
The New Zealand Academy of Fine Arts (also referred to as the Wellington Art Society) was founded in Wellington in July 1882 as The Fine Arts Association of New Zealand. Founding artists included painters William Beetham (first president of the Ass ...
After receiving recognition for her work, Bancroft became increasingly involved in art education and delivered a number of talks and lectures. In 1971 she accepted a position as art teacher at
Xavier College
Xavier College is a Roman Catholic, day and boarding school predominantly for boys, founded in 1872 by the Society of Jesus, with its main campus located in Kew, an eastern suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Classes started in 1878.
...
, a boys' High School. In 1974 she resigned the position to focus on her art.
In addition to her public works, notable works by Ban include ''Rocking Horse'' (1963)
and ''Unicycle No 2''.
Her final piece, a life size portrait of the Russian writer
Alexander Solzhenitsyn, was completed in 1992.
In 1998 the
Robert McDougall Art Gallery
The Robert McDougall Art Gallery is a heritage building in Christchurch, New Zealand. It was designed by Edward Armstrong and it opened in 1932. It is a Category I heritage building listed with Heritage New Zealand and is located within the Chri ...
held a posthumous exhibition of Bancroft's work entitled, ''Ria Bancroft: Three Decades of Sculpture''.
A biography of her life, ''No Ordinary Woman: A Biography of Ria Bancroft'', was written by her daughter Peb Simmons.
Her work is held in the collection of the Suter Te Aratoi O Whakatū gallery
and
Christchurch Art Gallery Te Puna o Waiwhetu
The Christchurch Art Gallery Te Puna o Waiwhetū, commonly known as the Christchurch Art Gallery, is the public art gallery of the city of Christchurch, New Zealand. It has its own substantial art collection and also presents a programme of New ...
.
Public works
Bancroft received many public commissions in New Zealand including:
* ''Horizon'' – her first major commission, for the Christchurch City Council in 1965, it incorporated in the design of the new 'Horizon' restaurant at
Christchurch International Airport
Christchurch Airport is the main airport that serves Christchurch, New Zealand. It is located to the northwest of the city centre, in the suburb of Harewood. Christchurch (Harewood) Airport officially opened on 18 May 1940 and became New Zea ...
* ''Forms'' – 9-metre-long mural, made in collaboration with Pat Mulcahy, for the Ministry of Works and was incorporated in the design of the
University of Canterbury's new Science Lecture Hall
* mural for the
New Zealand Broadcasting Corporation
The New Zealand Broadcasting Corporation (NZBC) was a publicly owned company of the New Zealand Government founded in 1962. The Broadcasting Act 1976 then reformed NZBC as the Broadcasting Corporation of New Zealand (BCNZ). The corporation was ...
building in Rotorua, created in 1966 in collaboration with Pat Mulcahy
* a maquette "Angel of St Matthew" – for Saint Matthew’s Catholic Church in 1967
* the Tabernacle Screen Doors for Christchurch’s
Cathedral of the Blessed Sacrament in 1975, opened 12 June 1977
* ''Thy Kingdom Come'' – commissioned for the Holy Cross Chapel in Christchurch in the 1970s
* ‘Christus Rex’ memorial cross for
All Saints' Church
All Saints Church, or All Saints' Church or variations on the name may refer to:
Albania
*All Saints' Church, Himarë
Australia
* All Saints Church, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory
* All Saints Anglican Church, Henley Brook, Western Aust ...
in Dunedin – completed in 1990
Her work, ''Energetic Forms, 1965–1966'', created with Pat Mulcahy is included in the University of Canterbury sculpture trail.
In the 1980s she assisted in the refurbishment of St Mary’s Catholic church in New Brighton (where she attended) with sculptor Bing Dawe. In addition to work on the altar, lectern, font, and sanctuary, Bancroft created and gifted a sculpture of the
Virgin Mary
Mary; arc, ܡܪܝܡ, translit=Mariam; ar, مريم, translit=Maryam; grc, Μαρία, translit=María; la, Maria; cop, Ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁ, translit=Maria was a first-century Jewish woman of Nazareth, the wife of Joseph and the mother of ...
to the church.
References
Further reading
Artist files for Ria Bancroft are held at:
Angela Morton Collection, Takapuna LibraryE. H. McCormick Research Library, Auckland Art Gallery Toi o TāmakiRobert and Barbara Stewart Library and Archives, Christchurch Art Gallery Te Puna o WaiwhetuHocken Collections Uare Taoka o HākenaTe Aka Matua Research Library, Museum of New Zealand Te Papa TongarewaAlso see:
Concise Dictionary of New Zealand ArtistsMcGahey, Kate (2000) Gilt Edge
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bancroft, Ria
1907 births
1983 deaths
Artists from Christchurch
New Zealand sculptors
New Zealand women artists
People associated with the Canterbury Society of Arts
People associated with The Group (New Zealand art)